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1992 United States presidential election in Florida
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September 2023
1992 United States presidential election in Florida Florida presidential no 1988 United States presidential election in Florida 1988 1996 United States presidential election in Florida 1996 November 3, 1992 x160px George H. W. Bush presidential portrait (cropped 2).jpg George H. W. Bush Republican Party (United States) Texas Dan Quayle 25 2,173,310 40.89% Bill Clinton.jpg Bill Clinton Democratic Party (United States) Arkansas Al Gore 0 2,072,698 39.00% RossPerotColor.jpg Ross Perot Independent Texas James Stockdale 0 1,053,067 19.82% 350px County results 350px Precinct results 1 400px
Bush
#FFCCD0 30–40%
#F2B3BE 40–50%
#E27F90 50–60%
#CC2F4A 60–70%
#D40000 70–80%
#AA0000 80–90%
#800000 90–100%
Clinton
#D3E7FF 30–40%
#B9D7FF 40–50%
#86B6F2 50–60%
#4389E3 60–70%
#1666CB 70–80%
#0645B4 80–90%
#002B84 90–100%
Perot
#aae5aa 30–40%
#87de87 40–50%
#5fd35f 50–60%
#37c837 60–70%
#165016 90–100%
Tie/no votes
#D4C4DC
#808080 President George H. W. Bush Republican Party (United States) Bill Clinton Democratic Party (United States) 83%
The 1992 United States presidential election in Florida took place on November 3, 1992, as part of the 1992 United States presidential election.
Background
Following World War II, the Democratic presidential nominee had only won Florida in 1948, 1964, and 1976.Steed Moreland Baker 1994 119
Florida gained four seats in the United States House of Representatives as a result of the 1990 United States census.Steed Moreland Baker 1994 119
Primary
Democratic
Florida was the only southern state on Super Tuesday where Bill Clinton received less than 60% of the vote.Steed Moreland Baker 1994 13; 15 Paul Tsongas spent $500,000 on television ads.Steed Moreland Baker 1994 121-122
+1992 Florida Democratic presidential primary resultsMarch 10, 1992 Presidential Preference Primary: Democratic Primary https://results.elections.myflorida.com/Index.asp?ElectionDate=3/10/1992&DATAMODE= July 24, 2024 Florida Department of State - Division of Elections: Elections Results ArchiveCandidateVote Received#%Bill Clinton554,86150.8%Paul Tsongas379,57234.7%Jerry Brown133,15612.2%Tom Harkin13,3021.2%Bob Kerrey11,5571.1%Total1,092,448100%
Republican
+1992 Florida Republican presidential primary resultsMarch 10, 1992 Presidential Preference Primary: Republican Primary https://results.elections.myflorida.com/Index.asp?ElectionDate=3/10/1992&DATAMODE= July 24, 2024 Florida Department of State - Division of Elections: Elections Results ArchiveCandidateVote received#%George H.W. Bush (incumbent)607,52268.1%Pat Buchanan285,07431.9%Total892,596100%
General
Jack Gargan formed Throw the Hypocritical Rascals Out in May 1991, and he helped form the movement to draft Ross Perot. Over 230,000 signatures were collected and Perot was qualified to appear on the ballot on May 27, 1992.Steed Moreland Baker 1994 125
Bush won by about 100,000 votes, marking the first time Florida had backed the losing candidate since 1960, when it voted for Richard Nixon over John F. Kennedy.Dave Leip's U.S. Election Atlas; 1992 Presidential General Election Results – Florida This was also the last time until the 2020 election that Florida would back the loser of the presidential election as well only the second time since 1924.Paulson Darryl 4 November 2016 A quick history of Florida's presidential politics, from Whigs to wigged out http://www.tampabay.com/news/perspective/a-quick-history-of-floridas-presidential-politics-from-whigs-to-wigged-out/2301426&c=7781867173824040747&mkt=en-us Tampa Bay Times 7 July 2019 July 2024 medicmedic Despite Bush's narrow victory, this election marked the start of Florida's transition from a strong GOP state into a closely divided swing state for future presidential elections; just four years earlier Bush had carried Florida by 22 points, making it his second-best state in the South. Florida was one of five states that gave Perot more than 1 million votes, including California, Texas, New York, and Ohio.
Clinton flipped the heavily populated South Florida counties of Palm Beach, Broward, and Miami -Dade, which had all voted for Bush in 1988, into the Democratic column, and they remained reliable Democratic bastions in the state until the early 2020s, buoying Democratic base support in the state.Sullivan, Robert David; ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’; America Magazine in The National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016 Clinton's victory in Palm Beach County was noteworthy in as much as that county had not previously backed a Democratic presidential nominee since Florida's "Solid South" days when Franklin D. Roosevelt swept all sixty-seven counties in 1944.Menendez, Albert J.; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004, p. 164-165 0786422173 This was the last time St. Lucie County voted for a Republican presidential candidate until 2016.
Democratic U.S. Senator Bob Graham won reelection in the concurrent U.S. Senate election. The Republicans gained three seats in the Florida House of Representatives and one seat in the Florida Senate.Steed Moreland Baker 1994 119
Results
United States presidential election in Florida, 1992PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes Republican George H. W. Bush (incumbent) 2,173,310 40.89% 25 Democratic Bill Clinton 2,072,698 39.00% 0 Independent Ross Perot 1,053,067 19.82% 0 Libertarian Andre Marrou 15,079 0.28% 0 Write-Ins 238 0.00% 0 Totals 5,314,392 100.0% 25
thumb|Perot performance by county#f2dffc 5–10%#dcb7ef 10–15%#c88fe4 15–20%#b368d9 20–25%
Results by county
County George H.W. BushRepublican Bill ClintonDemocratic Ross PerotIndependent Various candidatesOther parties Margin Total votes cast # % # % # % # % # % Alachua 22,813 29.87% 37,888 49.61% 15,296 20.03% 375 0.49% -15,075 -19.74% 76,372 Baker 3,418 50.59% 1,976 29.25% 1,315 19.46% 47 0.70% 1,442 21.34% 6,756 Bay 22,842 49.99% 12,846 28.12% 9,712 21.26% 289 0.63% 9,996 21.87% 45,689 Bradford 3,672 44.02% 3,041 36.46% 1,574 18.87% 54 0.65% 631 7.56% 8,341 Brevard 84,585 43.19% 61,091 31.19% 49,509 25.28% 675 0.34% 23,494 12.00% 195,860 Broward 164,832 30.92% 276,361 51.85% 90,937 17.06% 920 0.17% -111,529 -20.93% 533,050 Calhoun 1,721 37.58% 1,665 36.36% 1,176 25.68% 17 0.37% 56 1.22% 4,579 Charlotte 24,311 39.17% 22,907 36.91% 14,720 23.72% 126 0.20% 1,404 2.26% 62,064 Citrus 16,412 36.68% 15,937 35.62% 12,314 27.52% 83 0.19% 475 1.06% 44,746 Clay 26,360 57.95% 10,610 23.33% 8,423 18.52% 92 0.20% 15,750 34.62% 45,485 Collier 38,448 53.44% 18,796 26.13% 14,518 20.18% 182 0.25% 19,652 27.31% 71,944 Columbia 6,492 43.41% 5,528 36.97% 2,906 19.43% 28 0.19% 964 6.44% 14,954 DeSoto 3,070 41.32% 2,646 35.62% 1,687 22.71% 26 0.35% 424 5.70% 7,429 Dixie 1,401 32.04% 1,855 42.42% 1,094 25.02% 23 0.53% -454 -10.38% 4,373 Duval 123,631 49.47% 92,098 36.85% 33,388 13.36% 809 0.32% 31,533 12.62% 249,926 Escambia 52,868 50.24% 32,045 30.45% 19,923 18.93% 385 0.37% 20,823 19.79% 105,221 Flagler 6,246 38.19% 6,693 40.92% 3,390 20.73% 26 0.16% -447 -2.73% 16,355 Franklin 1,664 37.99% 1,535 35.05% 1,144 26.12% 37 0.84% 129 2.94% 4,380 Gadsden 3,975 27.62% 8,486 58.96% 1,871 13.00% 62 0.43% -4,511 -31.34% 14,394 Gilchrist 1,395 34.73% 1,511 37.62% 1,090 27.13% 21 0.52% -116 -2.89% 4,017 Glades 1,185 35.12% 1,305 38.68% 878 26.02% 6 0.18% -120 -3.56% 3,374 Gulf 2,651 45.29% 1,938 33.11% 1,245 21.27% 20 0.34% 713 12.18% 5,854 Hamilton 1,402 37.64% 1,622 43.54% 695 18.66% 6 0.16% -220 -5.90% 3,725 Hardee 2,900 45.08% 2,018 31.37% 1,499 23.30% 16 0.25% 882 13.71% 6,433 Hendry 3,279 40.91% 2,691 33.57% 2,032 25.35% 14 0.17% 588 7.34% 8,016 Hernando 17,902 36.47% 19,174 39.06% 11,848 24.14% 162 0.33% -1,272 -2.59% 49,086 Highlands 14,499 44.76% 11,237 34.69% 6,593 20.35% 62 0.19% 3,262 10.07% 32,391 Hillsborough 130,643 42.07% 115,282 37.13% 63,054 20.31% 1,523 0.49% 15,361 4.94% 310,502 Holmes 3,196 48.96% 1,877 28.75% 1,427 21.86% 28 0.43% 1,319 20.21% 6,528 Indian River 19,140 43.54% 12,360 28.12% 12,375 28.15% 87 0.20% 6,765"PerotdClinton" In this county where Perot ran ahead of Clinton, margin given is Bush vote minus Perot vote and percentage margin Bush percentage minus Perot percentage. 15.39% 43,962 Jackson 6,725 45.82% 5,482 37.35% 2,450 16.69% 19 0.13% 1,243 8.47% 14,676 Jefferson 1,506 32.19% 2,271 48.55% 895 19.13% 6 0.13% -765 -16.36% 4,678 Lafayette 1,039 41.15% 867 34.34% 612 24.24% 7 0.28% 172 6.81% 2,525 Lake 30,825 44.17% 23,200 33.24% 15,614 22.37% 148 0.21% 7,625 10.93% 69,787 Lee 73,436 44.24% 53,660 32.32% 38,452 23.16% 454 0.27% 19,776 11.92% 166,002 Leon 31,983 32.87% 47,791 49.12% 17,212 17.69% 308 0.32% -15,808 -16.25% 97,294 Levy 3,796 34.71% 4,330 39.59% 2,784 25.46% 26 0.24% -534 -4.88% 10,936 Liberty 1,126 43.71% 820 31.83% 617 23.95% 13 0.50% 306 11.88% 2,576 Madison 2,007 34.38% 2,648 45.36% 1,174 20.11% 9 0.15% -641 -10.98% 5,838 Manatee 42,725 42.63% 33,841 33.77% 23,290 23.24% 364 0.36% 8,884 8.86% 100,220 Marion 35,442 40.74% 30,829 35.44% 20,529 23.60% 189 0.22% 4,613 5.30% 86,989 Martin 24,800 46.63% 14,802 27.83% 13,442 25.27% 140 0.26% 9,998 18.80% 53,184 Miami-Dade 235,313 43.19% 254,609 46.73% 54,003 9.91% 918 0.17% -19,296 -3.54% 544,843 Monroe 9,898 34.38% 10,450 36.30% 8,314 28.88% 127 0.44% -552 -1.92% 28,789 Nassau 9,367 51.54% 5,503 30.28% 3,255 17.91% 49 0.27% 3,864 21.26% 18,174 Okaloosa 32,818 53.13% 12,038 19.49% 16,671 26.99% 242 0.39% 16,147"PerotdClinton" 26.14% 61,769 Okeechobee 3,298 35.20% 3,418 36.48% 2,647 28.25% 7 0.07% -120 -1.28% 9,370 Orange 108,788 45.90% 82,683 34.89% 44,844 18.92% 696 0.29% 26,105 11.01% 237,011 Osceola 19,143 42.29% 15,010 33.16% 11,021 24.35% 93 0.21% 4,133 9.13% 45,267 Palm Beach 140,350 34.63% 187,869 46.36% 76,243 18.81% 789 0.19% -47,519 -11.73% 405,251 Pasco 47,735 35.11% 53,130 39.08% 34,654 25.49% 443 0.33% -5,395 -3.97% 135,962 Pinellas 159,121 37.63% 160,528 37.96% 101,257 23.95% 1,945 0.46% -1,407 -0.33% 422,851 Polk 65,963 45.21% 51,450 35.26% 28,204 19.33% 283 0.19% 14,513 9.95% 145,900 Putnam 8,910 34.72% 10,709 41.73% 5,979 23.30% 63 0.25% -1,799 -7.01% 25,661 St. Johns 20,188 50.49% 12,291 30.74% 7,400 18.51% 107 0.27% 7,897 19.75% 39,986 St. Lucie 24,400 35.76% 23,876 34.99% 19,817 29.04% 140 0.21% 524 0.77% 68,233 Santa Rosa 17,339 52.90% 6,556 20.00% 8,788 26.81% 94 0.29% 8,551"PerotdClinton" 26.09% 32,777 Sarasota 66,855 42.76% 54,552 34.89% 34,289 21.93% 656 0.42% 12,303 7.87% 156,352 Seminole 57,101 48.57% 35,660 30.33% 24,487 20.83% 312 0.27% 21,441 18.24% 117,560 Sumter 4,366 35.41% 5,027 40.77% 2,901 23.53% 35 0.28% -661 -5.36% 12,329 Suwannee 4,576 40.23% 3,988 35.06% 2,791 24.54% 19 0.17% 588 5.17% 11,374 Taylor 2,693 37.34% 2,568 35.60% 1,929 26.74% 23 0.32% 125 1.74% 7,213 Union 1,546 43.29% 1,248 34.95% 770 21.56% 7 0.20% 298 8.34% 3,571 Volusia 59,172 38.05% 65,223 41.94% 30,823 19.82% 281 0.18% -6,051 -3.89% 155,499 Wakulla 2,586 38.52% 2,320 34.55% 1,790 26.66% 18 0.27% 266 3.97% 6,714 Walton 5,726 42.25% 3,888 28.69% 3,890 28.70% 50 0.37% 1,836"PerotdClinton" 13.55% 13,554 Washington 3,695 46.94% 2,544 32.32% 1,596 20.28% 36 0.46% 1,151 14.62% 7,871Totals2,173,31040.89%2,072,69839.00%1,053,06719.82%15,3170.29%100,6121.89%5,314,392
Results by congressional district
Bush carried 13 of the 23 congressional districts.
District1992 United States Presidential Election, Results by Congressional District https://wwu.maps.arcgis.com/apps/instant/minimalist/index.html?appid=1fb736dd4aec47a18d31ca7f5d6ddb19 July 25, 2024 Western Washington UniversityClintonBushPerot1st25.7%51.1%23.1%2nd41.9%38.6%19.5%3rd57%30%13%4th30.2%53.2%16.6%5th41.6%34.2%24.2%6th31.3%47.3%21.4%7th34.4%44.7%21%8th32.3%47.6%20.1%9th34.2%41.4%24.6%10th40%36.2%23.8%11th41.1%39.2%19.7%12th34.4%45.6%20%13th34.7%42.8%22.5%14th31.3%46.1%22.5%15th30.9%43.4%25.7%16th35.7%39.4%24.9%17th73.5%19.1%7.3%18th32.8%56.9%10.3%19th53.8%30.3%15.9%20th46.9%33.6%19.6%21st31.2%58.2%10.6%22nd45%37.6%17.4%23rd62.3%23.2%14.5%Total100%100%100%
Note
References
Works cited
Steed Robert Moreland Laurence Baker Tod The 1992 Presidential Election in the South: Current Patterns of Southern Party and Electoral Politics Praeger Publishers 1994 0275945340
Florida
1992
Category:1992 Florida elections