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1944–45 Baltimore Bullets season
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ABL professional basketball team season
March 2026
September 2025
Baltimore Bullets (1944–54) Baltimore Bullets American Basketball League (revived original) 1945 14 16 4 Ben Kramer (2–3)Red Rosan (player-coach; 12–13) Tenth Armory RegimentBaltimore Bullets https://probasketballencyclopedia.com/season/baltimore-bullets Robert "Jake" Embry Lost ABL championship series 2–1 to Philadelphia Sphas 1
The 1944–45 Baltimore Bullets season was the first ever season played by the original Baltimore Bullets (who are not related to the NBA team that's currently known as the Washington Wizards) when they were in the original American Basketball League, which was in its eighteenth season of existence when combining the six seasons of its original run with the twelve seasons in its more recent run at this point in time after their hiatus in relation to the Great Depression, even in spite of the team being created and then operating during World War II (although the team was operating near the end of that wartime era). Despite finishing their inaugural season with a losing 14–16 record, the Bullets would not only be the last team to qualify for the ABL playoffs, but also upset the Trenton Tigers in the semifinal round there before losing 2–1 to the Philadelphia Sphas for what would later become that franchise's final championship won in that league's history.
Season overview
After the ABL ended its previous season with only four teams left in that season when the Brooklyn Indians (later becoming the Brooklyn Eagles by the 1944 World Professional Basketball Tournament) left the ABL in the first half of that season, the ABL created both the original Baltimore Bullets franchise (which would later join the BAA/NBA in their future history) and the Washington Capitols (who not only are unrelated to the future BAA/NBA/ABL team of the same name, but also ended up moving to Paterson, New Jersey on New Year's Day of 1945 to become the Paterson Crescents for the rest of that season) to help expand their league back up to six teams once again, similar to what the rivaling National Basketball League had done for their own 1944–45 season with two new teams being created there to expand their league back up to six teams themselves (in their case, creating the Chicago American Gears and technically reviving their old Pittsburgh Pirates as the Pittsburgh Raiders). While the Washington turned Paterson expansion franchise performed as poorly as one could expect an expansion franchise to do so with them having a last place 3–23 finish in the ABL (especially with them having two wins out of ten games in Washington and only one win out of sixteen more games up in Paterson), the Bullets would see themselves start out with a 2–3 record under their original head coach, Ben Kramer, before going 12–13 for the rest of their inaugural season under new head coach Red Rosan for a 14–16 to their first ever season of play. Despite ending their first season with a losing season, they would end up making it to the playoffs this season due to the ABL deciding to remove the old format of the best two teams of each half of the season competing against each other for the ABL's championship (or being crowned the champion automatically by default if one team won both halves) and instead allowing the best four teams of the league to compete against each other for multiple best of three series match-ups to determine the ABL's champions there. Surprisingly, the Bullets would not only defeat the #2 seeded Trenton Tigers 2–1 in the quarterfinal round (due in part to Trenton taking a week off to compete in a two day basketball tournament in Cleveland alongside a basketball tournament in Chicago that they ended up losing in the first round there1944-1945 https://probasketballencyclopedia.com/seasons/1944-1945 ), but also were one game away from upsetting the #1 seeded Philadelphia Sphas in the ABL Finals before losing the championship series 2–1 in their first ever season of existence despite ending the season with a losing record due to a balanced scoring effort from every player that was on the roster by that point in time (no player on the Bullets that stayed on their roster by the time the ABL Playoffs began averaged any more than 5.9 points per game this seasonAmerican Basketball League 1925-26 to 1930-31, 1933-34 to 1952-53 https://www.apbr.org/abl2552.html ).
Roster
Due to information on American Basketball League players being generally hard to find, there are bound to be more gaps and/or inaccuracies found in certain areas on the team's roster spots than usual.
Baltimore Bullets 1944–45
Eddie Balser 1 G 6 0 Brooklyn College
Moe Becker G/F 6 1 185 Duquesne 1917-02-24
Irv Biasi 1 G 5 10 180 Western Maryland 1917-10-24
Eddie Boyle basketball 1 F/C 6 3 180 Temple 1917-06-15
Pete Caruso 1 F/C 6 3 180 Temple 1920-08-01
Bob Cotton basketball F/C 6 6 250 Texas Wesleyan 1920-12-29
Moe Dubilier 1 G/F 6 2 210 John Marshall University 1915-02-20
Mac Kinsbruner 1 G 5 9 160 St. John's 1909-03-21
Herm Knuppel 1 C 6 8 240 Panzer College 1915-02-20
Bob Latshaw G 6 1 190 USC 1917-02-23
Fred Nimz F/C 6 3 200 Stevens Point Teachers College 1914-04-22
Abe Novak 1 G 5 10 170 James Monroe HS (NY) 1917-09-23
George Pajak 1 G 5 9 165 Georgetown 1916-08-12
Red Paris 1 G 5 8 150 CCNY 1918-01-08
Phil Rabin 1 G 5 9 160 Long Island 1913-07-10
Red Rosan G/F 6 2 195 Temple 1911-05-22
21 Ben Scharnus F 6 2 173 Seton Hall 1917-12-11
Irv Schneider 1 F/C 6 3 200 Abraham Lincoln HS (NY) 1916-01-11
Bob Sigholtz 1 G 6 1 185 West Philadelphia HS (PA) 1919-11-04
Lou Simon 1 G 5 11 155 Long Island 1916-02-13
Art Spector F/C 6 4 200 Villanova 1918-10-17
Stanley Stutz G 5 11 175 Rhode Island State College 1920-04-14
Ben Kramer (fired)Red Rosan (player-coach) https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/BLB/1945.html
The official playoff roster of the Baltimore Bullets for this season would include Moe Becker, Eddie Boyle, Moe Dubilier, Herm Knuppel, Bob Latshaw (who joined their roster just for one game in the 1945 ABL Playoffs), Fred Nimz, Red Paris, Red Rosan, Ben Scharnus, Art Spector, and Stanley Stutz. Two other individuals named Ben Chambers and Frank Johnson might have also played a couple of games for the team during this season as well, though it's ultimately unconfirmed at this time since it's possible they might have accidentally been mixed up or lumped in with games that would be considered unofficial to the ABL (i.e., games that are considered exhibition matches, games that are against interleague opponents like those from the National Basketball League, barnstorming teams, etc.) instead.Peach Basket Society: 1944-45 Baltimore Bullets (ABL) April 5, 2018 https://peachbasketsociety.blogspot.com/2018/04/1944-45-baltimore-bullets-abl.html https://web.archive.org/web/20040415210228/http://members.aol.com/bradleyrd/ablstats3853.html
ABL Season Standings
Pos. Team Wins Losses Win % 1 Philadelphia Sphas - z 22 8 .733 2 Trenton Tigers - x 21 9 .700 3 Wilmington Bombers - x 14 14 .500 4 Baltimore Bullets - x 14 16 .467 5 Westchester Indians / New York Gothams* 11 15 .423 6 Washington Capitols / Paterson Crescents** 3 23 .115
* - The Westchester Indians (sometimes referred to as the New York Westchesters) would move from White Plains, New York to Brooklyn, New York on January 20, 1945, thus subsequently changing their team name from the Westchester Indians (or New York Westchesters) to the New York Gothams in the process.
** - The Washington Capitols (no relation to the Washington Capitols team from the BAA/NBA that briefly moved to the ABL at one point themselves) would move from Washington, D.C. to Paterson, New Jersey on January 1, 1945, thus subsequently changing their team name from the original Washington Capitols ABL team to the Paterson Crescents in the process.
ABL Playoffs
ABL Semifinals
(2) Trenton Tigers vs. (4) Baltimore Bullets: Baltimore wins series 2–1
Game 1: March 15, 1945 @ Baltimore: Baltimore 48, Trenton 38
Game 2: March 16, 1945 @ Trenton: Trenton 43, Baltimore 38
Game 3: April 2, 1945 @ Baltimore: Baltimore 39, Trenton 34
In-between Games 2 and 3 of the semifinal round, the Trenton Tigers would actually compete in a professional basketball tournament that was held in Cleveland, Ohio that was taking place on March 17 and 18, 1945 (which presumably was the Cleveland Pro Basketball Tournament), while players from the ABL would actually play in the 1945 World Professional Basketball Tournament for independently ran service teams like the Dayton Acmes and Long Island Grumman Hellcats (since some players also worked for military services in their spare time also during World War II) from March 19-24, 1945 before later returning to play the semifinals for the 1945 ABL Playoffs properly.Bradley Grasso Robert John Total Basketball: The Ultimate Basketball Encyclopedia 2003 SPORT Media Publishing, Inc. 1-894963-01-6, p. 417
ABL Championship Round
(1) Philadelphia Sphas vs. (4) Baltimore Bullets: Philadelphia wins series 2–1
Game 1: April 5, 1945 @ Baltimore: Philadelphia 57, Baltimore 32
Game 2: April 7, 1945 @ Philadelphia: Baltimore 47, Philadelphia 46
Game 3: April 14, 1945 @ Philadelphia: Philadelphia 46, Baltimore 40
Originally, the championship series was meant to be a best-of-five championship series before it got shortened down into a best-of-three series due to time constraints.American Basketball League https://probasketballencyclopedia.com/league/american-basketball-league-22 The SPHAS: The Life and Times of Basketball's Greatest Jewish Team Stark Douglas Temple University Press 2011 978-1-59213-633-9 Philadelphia Appendix A, 262
References
Baltimore Bullets
Baltimore Bullets
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Category:Baltimore Bullets (1944–1954) seasons