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1-millimeter band
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Amateur radio frequency band
The 1-millimeter band is a portion of the EHF (microwave) radio spectrum internationally allocated to amateur radio and amateur satellite use. The band is between 241 GHz and 250 GHz.
Due to the lack of commercial off the shelf radios, amateurs who operate on the 1 mm band must design and construct their own equipment, and those who do, often attempt to set communication distance records for the band.
Allocation
The International Telecommunication Union allocates 241 GHz to 250 GHz to amateur radio and amateur satellites. Amateurs operate on a primary basis between 248 GHz and 250 GHz and on a secondary basis in the rest of the band. As such, amateurs must protect the radio astronomy and radiolocation services from harmful interference, which share the band with amateurs between 241 GHz and 248 GHz. In addition, 244 GHz to 246 GHz is an ISM band, and all users must accept interference caused by ISM devices. The ITU's allocations are the same in all three ITU Regions.
List of notable frequencies
245 GHz ISM band center frequency
248.000 to 248.001 GHz Satellite and narrow band modes
Distance records
The current world distance record on the 1 mm band was 114 km mi set by US stations WA1ZMS and W4WWQ on January 21, 2008.
The longest distance achieved on 1 mm in the United Kingdom was 9.33 km mi between stations G0FDZ and G8CUB on April 30 2019.
In Australia, the 1 mm distance record was 10.8 km mi set by stations VK3CV/3 and VK3NH/3 on August 5, 2024.
See also
Amateur radio frequency allocations
References
https://transition.fcc.gov/oet/spectrum/table/fcctable.pdf FCC Online Table of Frequency Allocations May 7, 2019 47 C.F.R. Federal Communications Commission August 7, 2019
http://www.iaru-r2.org/documents/explorer/files/Plan%20de%20bandas%20%7C%20Band-plan/R2%20Band%20Plan%202016.pdf
IARU Region 2 Band Plan
International Amateur Radio Union Region 2
16
October 14, 2016
http://www.iaru-r1.org/index.php/documents/func-download/580/chk,f9e4e4a0053473343dfd0d809805d442/no_html,1/
VHF Managers Handbook
7
International Amateur Radio Union Region 1
PDF
56
January 2015
October 27, 2015
June 17, 2018
https://web.archive.org/web/20180617050730/http://www.iaru-r1.org/index.php/documents/func-download/580/chk,f9e4e4a0053473343dfd0d809805d442/no_html,1
dead
http://www.arrl.org/files/file/WA50-Standings/Distance_Records_21-May-2019.pdf
Distance Records
May 21, 2019
Amateur Radio Relay League
August 2, 2019
https://www.microwavers.org/index.htm?records.htm
Microwave Distance Records
Day
Peter
Qaurmby
John
May 9, 2019
UK Microwave Group
August 2, 2019
https://www.wia.org.au/members/records/data/documents/VHF%20Records%20210123.pdf
Australian VHF - UHF Records
January 23, 2021
Wireless Institute of Australia
July 31, 2021
live
August 1, 2021
https://web.archive.org/web/20210801025628/https://www.wia.org.au/members/records/data/documents/VHF%20Records%20210123.pdf
External links
UK Microwave Group's 241 GHz page
Setting a distance record on 241 GHz - Mount Greylock Expeditionary Force
First 241 GHz VUCC - Mount Greylock Expeditionary Force
Category:Amateur radio bands