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1923 Portsmouth South by-election
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UK parliamentary by-election
April 2022
1923 Portsmouth South by-election presidential United Kingdom 1922 Portsmouth South by-election 1922 Portsmouth South (UK Parliament constituency)#Elections in the 1920s 1923 13 August 1923 Cayzer 85px Unionist Party (UK) 11,884 54.9% Lawson 85px Liberal Party (UK) 9,763 45.1% 250px MP Subsequent MP Wilson Unionist Party (UK) Cayzer Unionist Party (UK)
The 1923 Portsmouth South by-election was a parliamentary by-election held in England on 13 August 1923 to elect a new Member of Parliament (MP) for the UK House of Commons constituency of Portsmouth South in Hampshire.
Vacancy
The seat had become vacant when the constituency's Conservative MP Leslie Orme Wilson had been appointed as Governor of Bombay, 32855 21 August 1923 5704 London and had therefore resigned from the Commons on 26 July by the procedural device of accepting appointment as Steward of the Manor of Northstead. 32854 17 August 1923 5619 London Wilson had held the seat for less than a year, having won it at a by-election in December 1922.Craig
F. W. S.
F. W. S. Craig
British parliamentary election results 1918–1949
1969
3rd
1983
Parliamentary Research Services
Chichester
0-900178-06-X
219 He had previously been the MP for Reading from 1913 to 1922.
Electoral history
The result at the last election was:
1922 Portsmouth South by-electionF W S Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949; Political Reference Publications, Glasgow 1949
Unionist Party (UK)
Leslie Orme Wilson
14,301
62.9
-5.8
Independent Unionist
G. C. Thomas
4,834
37.1
New
5,867
25.8
-11.6
22,735
57.7
Unionist Party (UK)
Candidates
thumb|right|Sir Henry Lawson
The Conservative candidate was Herbert Cayzer, who had held the seat from the 1918 general election until his resignation on 27 November 1922, only two weeks after being returned at the general election in November 1922.
The Liberal Party candidate was 64-year-old retired army general, Sir Henry Lawson, who had previously contested the seat unsuccessfully at the 1922 general election.
Result
Portsmouth South by-election, 1923
Unionist Party (UK)
Herbert Cayzer
11,884
54.9
-8.0
Liberal Party (UK)
Henry Merrick Lawson
9,763
45.1
New
2,121
9.8
-14.0
21,647
54.9
-2.8
Unionist Party (UK)
Aftermath
Cayzer was re-elected for Portsmouth South at the next five general elections, and held the seat until he was ennobled in 1939. Lawson never stood for Parliament again. The result at the following general election;
1923 general election: Portsmouth South
Unionist Party (UK)
Herbert Cayzer
16,625
55.9
+1.0
Labour Party (UK)
J. Stephen
7,388
24.9
New
Liberal Party (UK)
Sidney Robert Drury-Lowe
5,698
19.2
-25.9
9,237
31.0
+21.2
29,711
72.7
+17.8
Unionist Party (UK)
See also
Portsmouth South (UK Parliament constituency)
1922 Portsmouth South by-election
1939 Portsmouth South by-election
1984 Portsmouth South by-election
The city of Portsmouth
List of United Kingdom by-elections
References
Portsmouth South by-election
Portsmouth South by-election
Portsmouth South by-election
Category:By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in Hampshire constituencies
Category:Elections in Portsmouth
Category:20th century in Hampshire