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1804 United States presidential election in Ohio
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1804 United States presidential election
1804 United States presidential election in Ohio Ohio Flag_of_the_United_States_(1795-1818).svg presidential no 1808 United States presidential election in Ohio 1808 November 4, 1804 VT MA 200x200px File:Portrait of Thomas Jefferson, 1805 (Cropped).jpg Thomas Jefferson Democratic-Republican Party Virginia George Clinton 3 2,593 87.7% 2em 150x150px Unpledged electors Federalist Party N/A N/A 0 364 12.3% File:1804 United States presidential election in Ohio results map by county.svg 250px County results
Jefferson
#006e1a 80–90%
#005113 90–100%
No data
#808080 President Thomas Jefferson Democratic-Republican Party Thomas Jefferson Democratic-Republican Party
A presidential election was held in Ohio on November 4, 1804, as part of the 1804 United States presidential election.Electors of President and Vice President https://newscomwc.newspapers.com/image/821677092/ Western Spy and Miami Gazette October 24, 1804The Democratic-Republican Party's ticket of incumbent president Thomas Jefferson and former New York governor George Clinton defeated the Federalist Party's ticket.Ratcliffe 1998 83
The Democratic-Republicans were eager to avoid a factional conflict following legislative elections in 1803, which saw a coalition of Federalists and dissident Democratic-Republicans win control of the Ohio House of Representatives. The Federalists proposed dividing the state into three single-member districts in order to improve their chances of winning any of the state's electoral votes, but the legislators ultimately rejected this plan in favor of choosing all three electors on a general ticket.Ratcliffe 1998 79–81
The Democratic-Republican members of the Ohio General Assembly held a caucus at Chillicothe, Ohio, in February and nominated three electors pledged to Jefferson. The Federalist Party nominated its ticket in a public meeting in Cincinnati; in an attempt to win support from the dissident Democratic-Republican faction, the meeting named a ticket that included both Federalists and Democratic-Republicans.Ratcliffe 1998 81–82 Although a gathering of Federalist members of Congress had nominated Charles Cotesworth Pinckney for president in February, the Federalist electors remained formally unpledged.Dauer 2002 162, 168 In contrast to the previous year, Ohio Democratic-Republicans displayed remarkable unity at the polls, and Jefferson carried the state by a nearly 7:1 margin.Ratcliffe 1998 82–83
General election
Summary
Ohio chose three electors on a statewide general ticket. Nineteenth-century election laws required voters to elect the members of the Electoral College individually, rather than as a block. This sometimes resulted in small differences in the number of votes cast for electors pledged to the same presidential nominee, if some voters did not vote for all the electors nominated by a party.Lampi n.d. The following table compares the votes for the leading Democratic-Republican and Federalist electors to give an approximate sense of the statewide popular vote.
1804 United States presidential election in OhioLampi 2012
Democratic-Republican Party
Thomas JeffersonGeorge Clinton
2,594
87.69
Federalist Party
Unpledged electors
364
12.31
2,957
100.00
Results
+ 1804 United States presidential election in OhioLampi 2012 Party Candidate Votes Democratic-Republican Nathaniel Massie 2,593 Democratic-Republican William Goforth 2,502 Democratic-Republican James Pritchard 2,475 Federalist Bezaleel Wells 364 Federalist John Riley 329 Federalist Benjamin Ives Gilman 190 Federalist John Carlisle 80 Democratic-Republican John Bigger 76 Total votes 2,957
Results by county
+ 1804 United States presidential election in Ohio by countyLampi 2012 County Thomas JeffersonDemocratic-Republican Unpledged electorsFederalist Margin Total Votes % Votes % Votes % Adams ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Belmont ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Butler ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Clermont ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Columbiana ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Fairfield ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Franklin ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Gallia ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Greene ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Hamilton 503 96.92 16 3.08 487 93.83 519 Jefferson ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Montgomery ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Muskingum ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data RossIncomplete 118 80.27 29 19.73 89 60.54 147 Scioto ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Trumbull ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Warren ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data Washington ** No data ** No data ** No data ** No data TOTAL 621 93.24 45 6.76 576 86.49 666
See also
United States presidential elections in Ohio
Notes
References
Bibliography
Dauer Manning Julian Schlesinger Arthur M. Jr. Israel Fred L. History of American Presidential Elections, 1789–2001 1 Chelsea House Publishers Philadelphia 2002 Election of 1804 159–82 https://archive.org/details/historyofamerica01schl/page/158/mode/2up
Lampi Philip J. Electoral College https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/?f%5Boffice_id_ssim%5D%5B%5D=ON056 A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 28, 2026 n.d.
Lampi Philip J. Ohio 1804 Electoral College https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/n296x002r A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 27, 2026 2012
Ratcliffe Donald J. Party Spirit in a Frontier Republic: Democratic Politics in Ohio, 1793–1821 1998 Ohio State University Press Columbus https://archive.org/details/partyspiritinfro0000ratc
Category:1804 United States presidential election by state or territory
Category:United States presidential elections in Ohio
Category:1804 Ohio elections