411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
2011 Belarusian protests
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Protests against the government of Alexander Lukashenko
September 2020
Революция через социальные сети hist March 2013
Протести в Білорусі 2011 hist March 2013
2011 Belarusian protests the Belarusian democracy movement File:RevInBel1.jpg Security forces pushing back protesters in Minsk, 15 June 2011 8 June – 12 October 2011(6 8 2011 10 12 2011) Belarus * Economic crisis
Autocracy
Devaluation of the ruble * Democracy
Resignation of President Alexander Lukashenko Political lobbying, public rallies, demonstrations, riots, industrial action. Protests dispersed by government Belarus 1991 Belarusian opposition Belarus 1995 Government of Belarus Belarus 1991 Vyacheslav Dyanov ru Дианов, Вячеслав РафэковичBelarus 1991 Ihar Losik Flag of the President of Belarus (1997–2012).svg Alexander LukashenkoBelarus 1995 Mikhail Myasnikovich 18 injuries, including 2 police officers
The 2011 Belarusian protests were a series of peaceful protests by demonstrators in Belarus demanding the resignation of current Belarusian president Alexander Lukashenko, who had been the president of Belarus since 1994.https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-14006365 BBC News Belarus: Lukashenko vows to quell 'revolution plot' 3 July 2011http://www.ibtimes.com/articles/173915/20110704/belarus-protests-police-undercover-amnesty.htm Hundreds Arrested in Belarus' Silent Protest Daniel Tovrov 4 July 2011 Belarus is an authoritarian state, and in May 2011 presidential candidate Andrei Sannikov was sentenced to five years in prison for taking part in the 2010 presidential election. Lukashenko claimed he won with almost 80% of the vote.https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703730804576323790652828736?mod=WSJEurope_hpp_LEFTTopStories The Wall Street Journal James Marson Belarus Presidential Runner-Up Sentenced to Prison 14 May 2011
Background
Much of the protesting fervor stemmed from a rapidly degrading economy that Belarus had been facing in the months before the protests.http://ca.reuters.com/article/topNews/idCATRE76522E20110706?pageNumber=3&virtualBrandChannel=0 https://web.archive.org/web/20120525062821/http://ca.reuters.com/article/topNews/idCATRE76522E20110706?pageNumber=3&virtualBrandChannel=0 dead 25 May 2012 Reuters Lukashenko nears crunch time, says Belarus opposition 6 July 2011
Protests
8 June
In the first protest actions, at 7 p.m. on Kastrychnitskaya Square in Minsk, about 400 people gathered together in response to an appeal on the Internet to come to the main squares of cities to take part in the silent protest action "Revolution Through the Social Network". At the beginning of the action, the participants stood disorganized in small groups, occupying a significant part of the square. At around 7:10 p.m., the participants began to applaud spontaneously, after which a dense ring of protesters and journalists formed in the center of the square. People standing in the center of the ring sang songs and played the guitar.
The action was watched by members of the special forces police regiment, as well as people with civilian walkie-talkies. Special forces were on duty not far from the crowd, while the plain clothes officers were constantly in the center of the event, without interfering in the course of the peaceful action. Around 7:45 p.m., the participants began to disperse. Only a few dozen people remained on the square.
In Mogilev, on Lenin Square near the House of Soviets, about 80 people gathered at the call. Young people prevailed among the participants of the action. According to some participants, they were largely inspired by the action "Stop Petrol," held the day before in Minsk.
About 200 people gathered on Lenin Square in Brest. The participants of the action did not shout out slogans and were without banners. They were walking and talking. Some of the passing cars were signaling in support of the participants' action. The action was observed by two people in police uniforms, as well as by security forces. The action lasted from 18:50 to 19:30 and ended with applause.
About 200 people gathered on Lenin Square in the center of Gomel. The action was attended by famous Gomel musicians, representatives of informal youth movements.
29 June
Hundreds of people gathered in Minsk, the capital of Belarus, to protest against the rule of Alexander Lukashenko. Unlike previous demonstrations, the protesters this time just simply applauded. It was not long before people were forced onto police buses, and about 40 were detained.
3 July
On Belarusian independence day, about 3000 demonstrators took part in a "clapping protest" in the main square of Minsk, in which protesters clapped instead of chanting slogans. Plain clothed police later came, and arrested many protesters, including a one-armed man for clapping, and a deaf mute accused of shouting anti-government slogans. https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Europe/2011/0708/In-Belarus-one-armed-man-arrested-for-clapping In Belarus, one-armed man arrested for clapping Weir Fred 8 July 2011 The Christian Science Monitor 10 October 2014 Lukashenko and the state police were awarded the 2013 Ig Nobel Peace Prize for these actions. http://www.improbable.com/ig/winners/#ig2013 Past Ig Winners – Improbable Research 10 October 2014 Annals of Improbable Research
Following the protest on 3 July 2011, activists widened their tactical approach of civil disobedience by distributing videos of police brutality to random citizens, in order to help garner sympathy and bolster the global critiques of the authoritarian government.https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Europe/2011/0712/Protesters-broaden-tactics-as-Belarus-cracks-down Protesters broaden tactics as Belarus cracks down Jason Motlagh 12 July 2011 Christian Science Monitor
13 July
thumb|right|Plain-clothed officers detaining a protester in Minsk, 15 July
Hundreds of people showed up in Minsk with cellphones set to go off at 8 am, in gesture to tell people to "wake up". Several dozen people were arrested by the police.http://forsecurity.org/100-detained-belarus-protests 100 detained in Belarus protests – NEWS FROM BELARUS 30 July 2011 https://web.archive.org/web/20120217131217/http://forsecurity.org/100-detained-belarus-protests 17 February 2012 dead
Reaction
The government began blocking social networking sites such as Twitter and Facebook.http://businessetc.thejournal.ie/belarus-blocks-twitter-facebook-in-bid-to-prevent-protests-168807-Jul2011/ Belarus blocks Twitter and Facebook in bid to prevent protests Maryhttps://www.reuters.com/article/belarus-president-idUSLDE76204W20110703 Reuters Richard Balmforth UPDATE 2-Belarus police arrest protesters at anti-Lukashenko rallies 3 July 2011
On 29 July, the government banned assemblies and gatherings, making them illegal.http://slatest.slate.com/posts/2011/07/30/belarus_passes_law_against_silent_protests.html Belarus Passes Law Against Silent Protests 2011-07-30 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20110814093118/http://slatest.slate.com/posts/2011/07/30/belarus_passes_law_against_silent_protests.html 14 August 2011
See also
Belarusian presidential election, 2010
Jeans Revolution
Orange Revolution
List of protests in the 21st century
References
Category:Belarusian opposition
Protests
Belarusian
Category:Protests in Belarus