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159th Mechanized Brigade
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Ukrainian Ground Forces unit
May 2024
May 2024
159th Mechanized Brigade uk 159 окрема механізована бригада159 okrema mekhanizovana bryhada File:159th Mechanized Brigade Insignia - First Variant.png 220 Shoulder sleeve insignia March 12, 2024Звіт міського голови за квітень 2024 року http://www.pervomaisk.mk.ua/n/zvit_miskogo_golovi_za_kviten_%C2%A02024_rik Офіційний сайт міста Первомайськ 2024-05-25 uk
– present Ukraine Ukraine 25px Mechanized Infantry Brigade Operational Command SouthПро затвердження військово-адміністративного поділу території України Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/39/2016/paran10#n10 uk 2024-05-25
Russo-Ukrainian war
Russian invasion of Ukraine Mykolaiv Oblast Unknown Flag (held by its members) 100px Subdued insignia
The 159th Mechanized Brigade (uk 159 окрема механізована бригада 159 okrema mekhanizovana bryhada), is a formation of the Ukrainian Ground Forces formed in April 2024. It was part of the creation and expansion of 10 other brigades in the Ukrainian Ground Forces, announced by its commander Oleksandr Pavliuk, in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Between April and May 2024 to September 2024, the unit was reformed as a mechanized brigade in line with many other units of the Ukrainian Ground Forces.
History
Formation
The brigade was formed after a Ukrainian mobilization law came into force, seeing the draft age being lowered from 27 to 25 and placing penalties for those avoiding conscription.Kullab Samya Kozlowska Joanna Ukraine's divisive mobilization law comes into force as a new Russian push strains front-line troops Associated Press 2024-05-18 https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-war-mobilization-kharkiv-599753d08518b46e22bf38d1360cce86 2024-05-25Ukraine to create 10 new brigades to prepare for new Russian offensive Ukrainska Pravda 2024-05-10 https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2024/05/10/7455192/ 2024-05-25 This law also saw prisoners being able to join the armed forces.
It was reported by Forbes that these 10 new brigades would consist of 2,000 people and that some of these new brigades would be infantry, not mechanized brigades. It was stated by Pavluvik, the commander of the Ukrainian Ground Forces, that these new brigades could be stationed around Kyiv, Kyiv Oblast, for a potential Russian offensive.
The creation of the brigade was first noted by Pervomaisk City Council by its mayor in a report for April 2024. The report stated that the City Council and the Mayor had assisted in the creation of the 159th Infantry Brigade, according to the report: arranging residences, building materials, and providing technical equipment. The brigade received its insignia on 21 May 2024.September 2024
Reforms
The 159th Infantry Brigade (uk 159 окрема піхотна бригада 159 okrema pihotna bryhada) became a mechanized brigade at some point between April and September 2024, the latest being known as the 26 September 2024, most likely due to increased and large aid from Western countries such as the United States.Петро Порошенко Facebook https://www.facebook.com/petroporoshenko/posts/pfbid0d3B15MKNtCUEjevSVUJpasYrYJmfooLG5G3kcfeb1y4C8STMqy41qE9nLwUYpfwzl 2024-10-05 After this, the unit became officially known as the 159th Mechanized Brigade (uk 159 окрема механізована бригада 159 okrema mekhanizovana bryhada).
The discovery of the brigade becoming a mechanized one had come alongside the reformation of other brigades in the same series, such as the 153rd Mechanized Brigade and the 155th Mechanized Brigade. The confirmation of the reform had been revealed through social media publications by ex-Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko, displaying a flag of the reformed 159th Mechanized Brigade. At some point in time the unit's insignia had also changed, being part of the reform.
Insignia
The insignia of the brigade was first revealed on social media publications, also revealing the creation of the brigade. The center of the insignia featured a blue shield with a green border, displaying a golden knot in the center. At some point between April and September 2024, the brigade had changed its insignia to feature a golden cross surrounding the knot in the center of the shield; keeping the original blue shield and changing the border to be a golden colour as well.
Visual insignia
Russo-Ukrainian war
Russian invasion of Ukraine
The brigade is expected to play a significant role since its formation, most probably expected to repel a potential Russian offensive in 2024. The brigade has been undergoing formation since April or May 2024, currently seeing no combat action.
Structure
As of 26 September 2024, the brigade's structure is as follows:
159th Mechanized Brigade
Brigade's Headquarters
1st Mechanized Battalion
2nd Mechanized Battalion
3rd Mechanized Battalion
1st Rifle Battalion
2nd Rifle Battalion
Tank Battalion
Reconnaissance Company
Artillery Group
Anti-Aircraft Defense Battalion
Engineer Battalion
Logistic Battalion
Signal Company
Maintenance Battalion
Radar Company
Medical Company
Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear defence Protection Company
See also
150th Mechanized Brigade – a newly created unit in the Ukrainian Ground Forces in October 2023, part of the previous expansion
References
Category:Mechanized brigades of Ukraine
Category:Military units and formations established in 2024
Category:Military units and formations of Ukraine in the Russian invasion of Ukraine
Category:2024 establishments in Ukraine