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2007 Aysén Fjord earthquakes
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Earthquake and tsunami in Chile
August 2022
2007 Aysén Fjord earthquakes
Chile Aysén#Chile
2007-04-21 17:53:44
11931187
iscgem11931187
2007 4 21
1:53 p.m.
6.2 w y
25 km on
-45.27 -72.66 region:CL_type:event inline,title
Strike-slip
Chile
VII
50 m ft onTsunami Event:CHILE https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/tsunami/event-more-info/3044 NDGC
10 dead
thumb|USGS ShakeMap for the mainshock
The 2007 Aysén Fjord earthquakes occurred in Aisén Fjord, Chile from January 22 – April 22. The biggest occurred at 1:53 p.m. (local time) on April 21 and reached a felt intensity of VII (Very strong) on the Mercalli intensity scale.http://www.onemi.cl/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=363&Itemid=19 2007-04-21 ONEMI Informe No.173 – 21/04/2007 Sismo XI Región (Informe Preliminar – Actualiza Información) https://web.archive.org/web/20070423060634/http://www.onemi.cl/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=363&Itemid=19 23 April 2007 dead On the moment magnitude scale, the earthquake reached a magnitude of 6.2. Ten people disappeared due to a tsunami caused by a landslide, according to ONEMI (Chile's National emergency office), but three bodies were found on April 22 by the Chilean Navy.
Earthquakes
Starting January 22, Aysén Fjord suffered a series of minor earthquakes. The greatest before April 21 reached VI (Strong) on the Mercalli intensity scale and occurred at 3:44 p.m. on April 14. Local fishermen reported seeing steam rising from the fjord. The earthquake expanded to several zones of the country. At 6:22 a.m. (local time) on April 22, an intense earthquake was felt in Santiago, reaching II (Weak) on the Mercalli intensity scale.
Intensity
According to ONEMI, the following cities and town in Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region were affected. The Roman numerals show the intensity on the Mercalli intensity scale.
Puerto Chacabuco VII
Puerto Aisén VII
Coihaique VI
Balmaceda V
Cochrane IV
Ground effects
On the mountains around the fjord, the earthquake caused landslides that in turn created waves as high as fifty meters, which severely damaged some salmon aquaculture installations. The potable water systems of the cities of Puerto Chacabuco and Puerto Aisén were broken, forcing firefighters and the army to supply water. The electricity network of Puerto Chacabuco was also cut off.
Aftermath
Despite protests against the government organized by Aysen's mayor, Chile's president, Michelle Bachelet, visited the affected zone. She was met with black flags, and, during the protest, Aysen's mayor Óscar Catalán was arrested. Catalán had been heavily critical that the region had not received the necessary help to prevent damage and casualties, as the swarm had been active since January.
See also
Liquiñe-Ofqui Fault
List of earthquakes in 2007
List of earthquakes in Chile
Riñihuazo
References
ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue (1900–2012) http://www.isc.ac.uk/iscgem/index.php ISC 2016 International Seismological Centre Version 3.0
PAGER-CAT Earthquake Catalog https://earthquake.usgs.gov/static/lfs/data/pager/catalogs/ September 4, 2009 United States Geological Survey Version 2008_06.1
External links
Se desconoce paradero de diez personas tras fuerte sismo en Aisén https://web.archive.org/web/20071010061642/http://www.emol.com/noticias/nacional/detalle/detallenoticias.asp?idnoticia=253391 2007-10-10 – El Mercurio
Landslides in Chile 4: The Punta Cola rock avalanche in Aysén Fjord – American Geophysical Union
21 April 2007, Mw 6.2, Aisen, Chile – Pacific Tsunami Warning Center
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Category:2007 tsunamis
2007 Aysen Fjord
Category:2007 earthquakes
Category:2007 in Chile
2007 Aysen Fjord earthquake
Category:April 2007 in South America
Category:Earthquake clusters, swarms, and sequences