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1918 New York gubernatorial election
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January 2025
1918 New York gubernatorial election New York Flag of New York (1909–2020).svg presidential no 1916 New York state election 1916 1920 New York gubernatorial election 1920 November 5, 1918 150x150px File:Portrait of Al Smith (cropped).jpg Al Smith Democratic Party (United States) 1,009,936 47.36% File:CharlesSWhitman.jpg Charles S. Whitman Republican Party (United States) 995,094 46.66% File:Charles W. Ervin circa 1930.jpg Charles W. Ervin Socialist Party of America 121,705 5.71% 1918 New York gubernatorial election results map by county.svg 300px County results
Smith: #a5b0ff 40–50% #7996e2 50–60% #6674de 60–70% #584cde 70–80%
Whitman: #e27f7f 50–60% #d75d5d 60–70% #d72f30 70–80% Governor Charles S. Whitman Republican Party (United States) Al Smith Democratic Party (United States)
The 1918 New York gubernatorial election took place on November 5, 1918, to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of New York, concurrently with elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.
Al Smith, president of the New York City aldermen, was elected to the first of his four two-year terms as governor.
Republican primary
Candidates
Charles S. Whitman, incumbent governor
Merton E. Lewis, incumbent attorney general
Results
New York gubernatorial Republican primary, 1918New York gubernatorial Republican primary, 1918 https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=233035
Charles S. Whitman (incumbent) Republican Party (United States) 295,471 71.31%
Merton E. Lewis Republican Party (United States) 118,879 28.69%
414,350 100%
Democratic primary
Candidates
William C. Osborn, former chair of the New York Democratic Party
Al Smith, President of the New York City Board of Aldermen
Declined
Franklin D. Roosevelt, Assistant Secretary of the Navy
Campaign
Following his failed candidacy for U.S. Senate in 1914, Franklin D. Roosevelt reconciled with Tammany Hall. He delivered the keynote address at the society's 1917 Fourth of July celebration, and Tammany stalwarts John M. Riehle, William Kelley, Thomas J. McManus, and up-and-comer Jimmy Walker endorsed him as a potential candidate for governor in 1918. President Woodrow Wilson also privately urged Roosevelt to consider a campaign. However, he refused, believing that the ongoing Great War would continue through the election and that 1918 would be a Republican year.Smith 2007 146
Roosevelt instead endorsed William Church Osborn,January 4, 1951 WILLIAM C. OSBORN, CIVIC LEADER, DEAD; Ex-President of Metropolitan Museum of Art Also Headed Children's Aid Society LAWYER HERE FOR 61 YEARS Was a Founder of the Citizens Budget Commission in 1932 --Served With Railroads The New York Times https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1951/01/04/89770547.pdf March 21, 2019 though he would later claim to have engineered Smith's nomination himself.Smith 2007 148
Results
New York gubernatorial Democratic primary, 1918New York gubernatorial Democratic primary, 1918 https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=233034
Al Smith Democratic Party (United States) #3333FF 199,752 85.91%
William C. Osborn Democratic #3333FF 32,761 14.09%
232,513 100%
General election
Candidates
Charles W. Ervin (Socialist)
Olive M. Johnson, newspaper editor and political activist (Socialist Labor)
Al Smith, President of the New York City Board of Aldermen (Democratic)
Charles S. Whitman, incumbent governor (Republican)
Results
1918 New York gubernatorial election1918 New York Gubernatorial Election Results https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?fips=36&year=1918&f=0&off=5&elect=0
Al Smith Democratic Party (United States) 1,009,936 47.36%
Charles S. Whitman (incumbent) Republican Party (United States) 995,094 46.66%
Charles W. Ervin Socialist Party (United States) 121,705 5.71%
Olive M. Johnson Socialist Labor Party of America 5,183 0.24%
All others Write-in 530 0.02%
2,132,448 100.00%
References
Bibliography
Smith Jean Edward FDR Random House 2007 978-1-4000-6121-1 https://archive.org/details/fdr00smit/ registration
gubernatorial
Category:New York (state) gubernatorial elections
New York
Category:Al Smith
Category:Tammany Hall
Category:November 1918 in the United States