411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1690s in Scotland
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
none
January 2016
January 2016
Events from the 1690s in the Kingdom of Scotland.
Incumbents
Monarch
William II, r. 1689–1702 (Co-monarch with Mary II)
Mary II r. 1689–1694 (Co-monarch with William III & II)
Events
1690
30 April – 1 May: the Jacobite rising of Viscount Dundee ends in defeat at the Battle of Cromdale.http://canmore.rcahms.gov.uk/en/site/15976/ Site Record for Cromdale Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland
1692
13 February – massacre of Glencoe: Members of Clan MacDonald of Glencoe killed by members of Clan Campbell after they refuse to swear allegiance to King William III.Williams Hywel Cassell's Chronology of World History https://archive.org/details/cassellschronolo0000will/page/285 registration Weidenfeld & Nicolson 2005 0-304-35730-8 285–288
1694
28 December – on the death of Queen Mary II, William III becomes sole monarch of Scotland, England and Ireland.
1695
9 May – Parliament of Scotland assembles to investigate the Glencoe massacre.
1 November – establishment of the Bank of Scotland.Penguin Pocket On This Day Penguin Reference Library 0-14-102715-0 2006
1696
Education Act 1696 ordains a school in every parish (successful; act governs education until the 1872 act).
1698
July – first expedition sets sail as part of the Darien scheme.John Prebble, The Darien Disaster, A Scots Colony in the New World, 1698–1700, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1968.Darien: The Scottish Dream of Empire. Prebble, John, 1-84158-054-6
November – the colony of New Caledonia established on the Isthmus of Panama.
1699
The colony of New Caledonia abandoned; the colonists return to Scotland.
September – the second expedition to Darien sets sail, unaware of the failure of the first.
Births
1692
22 April – James Stirling, mathematician (died 1770)
1695
5 October – John Glas, clergyman (died 1773)
1696
11 June – James Francis Edward Keith, soldier (died 1758)
1698
February – Colin Maclaurin, mathematician (died 1746)
11 July – George Turnbull, philosopher, theologian, teacher, writer (died 1748)
1699
17 April – Robert Blair, poet (died 1746)
Deaths
1690
3 October – Robert Barclay, writer and Quaker (born 1648)
1692
3 August – James Douglas, Earl of Angus, nobleman and soldier (born 1671)
1694
28 December – Mary II, Queen of Scots (born 1662)
1695
29 November – James Dalrymple, 1st Viscount of Stair, lawyer and statesman (born 1619)
1696
2 August – Robert Campbell of Glenlyon, nobleman and commanding officer at the Massacre of Glencoe (born 1630)
1697
26 March – Godfrey McCulloch, baronet and politician (executed for murder) (born c. 1640)
1699
29 November – Patrick Gordon, general in the Russian Army (born 1635)
References