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2012 in Bangladesh
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January 2020
2012
2012
The year 2012 was the 41st year after the independence of Bangladesh. It was also the fourth year of the second term of the Government of Sheikh Hasina.
Incumbents
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Zillur_Rahman_in_Neubrandenburg,_Germany_in_1973.jpg
President Zillur Rahman III
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Sheikh Hasina in London cropped.jpg
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina
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President: Zillur Rahman
Prime Minister: Sheikh Hasina
Chief Justice: Md. Muzammel Hossain.
Demography
+ Demographic Indicators for Bangladesh in 2012 https://data.worldbank.org/country/bangladesh World Development Indicators The World Bank 9 Dec 2021 Population, total151,005,733 Population density (per km2)1160.1 Population growth (annual %)1.2% Male to Female Ratio (every 100 Female)103.1 Urban population (% of total)32.0% Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)20.2 Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)5.6 Mortality rate, under 5 (per 1,000 live births)44 Life expectancy at birth, total (years)70.6 Fertility rate, total (births per woman)2.2
Climate
Bangladesh in 2012 Yes Yes 16.8 19.9 25.6 26.6 28.8 28.5 28.0 28.3 27.9 26.2 23.2 19.4 25.0 green 17.5 2.5 29.7 196.2 273.6 260.1 487.5 354.1 256.2 176.7 23.0 20.5 2,097.6 Climatic Research Unit (CRU) of University of East Anglia (UEA) http://sdwebx.worldbank.org/climateportal/index.cfm?page=country_historical_climate&ThisRegion=Asia&ThisCCode=BGD Climate Change Knowledge Portal The World Bank Group 27 May 2018 27 May 2018 https://web.archive.org/web/20180527201746/http://sdwebx.worldbank.org/climateportal/index.cfm?page=country_historical_climate&ThisRegion=Asia&ThisCCode=BGD dead
Flood and landslides
Floods and landslides caused by heavy rain starting from 23 June significantly affected ten districts in the country's northern and south-eastern parts, including the districts of Bandarban, Cox's Bazar, Chittagong, Sylhet, Sunamganj, Kurigram, Gaibandha and Jamalpur. Official statistics as of 31 July reported 131 deaths.https://reliefweb.int/report/bangladesh/bangladesh-floods-and-landslides-emergency-appeal-n%C2%B0-mdrbd010-operation-update-n%C2%B02 Bangladesh: Floods and Landslides Emergency appeal n° MDRBD010 Operation update n°2 IFRC 15 November 2012 28 October 2019
Economy
+ Key Economic Indicators for Bangladesh in 2012 National Income Current US$ Current BDT % of GDP GDP $133.4 billion BDT10.6 trillion GDP growth (annual %) 6.5% GDP per capita $883.1 BDT69,878 Agriculture, value added $21.6 billion BDT1.7 trillion 16.2% Industry, value added $33.8 billion BDT2.7 trillion 25.3% Services, etc., value added $70.9 billion BDT5.6 trillion 53.2% Balance of Payment Current US$ Current BDT % of GDP Current account balance $2.6 billion 1.9% Imports of goods and services $37.7 billion BDT2.9 trillion 27.9% Exports of goods and services $27,591.1 million BDT2.1 trillion 20.2% Foreign direct investment, net inflows $1,584.4 million 1.2% Personal remittances, received $14,119.6 million 10.6% Total reserves (includes gold) at year end $12,754.2 million Total reserves in months of imports 3.9
Note: For the year 2012 average official exchange rate for BDT was 81.86 per US$.
Events
thumbnail|Bangladesh Premier League was launched in 2012
18 January – Bangladesh Army claimed to have foiled a coup d'état attempt.
9 February – President of Bangladesh Zillur Rahman launched the first session of Bangladesh Premier League during an opening ceremony held at the Sher-e-Bangla Cricket Stadium in Dhaka.Hot & cold opening http://www.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=221785 The Daily Star 21 January 2013
11 February – Two well-known, married Bangladeshi journalists, named Sagar Sarowar and Meherun Runi, were stabbed to death for a yet to be determined motive in their Dhaka apartment.Sagar Sarwar And Mehrun Runi, Journalist Couple, Killed in Bangladesh http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/02/11/sagar-sarwar-mehrun-runi-killed-journalist-bangladesh_n_1270069.html Huffington Post Associated Press 11 February 2012 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120214015725/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/02/11/sagar-sarwar-mehrun-runi-killed-journalist-bangladesh_n_1270069.html 14 February 2012 7 March 2012
13 March – A double decker ferry capsized after colliding with a cargo ship on Meghna River, killing at least 110 people.Bangladesh ferry dragged from river, death toll at 110 http://www.trust.org/alertnet/news/bangladesh-ferry-dragged-from-river-death-toll-at-110/ dead Reuters 14 March 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120315203353/http://www.trust.org/alertnet/news/bangladesh-ferry-dragged-from-river-death-toll-at-110/ 15 March 2012
5 April – Dead body of trade unionist Aminul Islam was recovered from a road near Ghatail. Islam's murder is still unsolved, but his case gained international attention from AFL–CIO and the US State Department.Jim Yardley Fighting for Bangladesh Labor, and Ending Up in Pauper’s Grave The New York Times 9 September 2012 26 March 2013 https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/10/world/asia/killing-of-bangladesh-labor-leader-spotlights-grievances-of-workers.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0
20 October - Indian photographer Robin Sengupta is awarded " Friend of Liberation " medal.
24 November – A fire at the Tazreen Fashion factory in the Ashulia region on the outskirts of Dhaka, killed at least 117 people.
24 November – Three steel girders of a flyover collapsed in the suburb of Bahaddarhat in Chittagong, killing at least 13 people and injuring around 50.http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/regions/asia-pacific/bangladesh/121126/bangladesh-overpass-collapse-kills-many-13 Bangladesh overpass collapse kills as many as 13 GlobalPost 29 April 2013
9 December – A 24-year-old tailor in Dhaka, named Biswajit Das, was murdered by members of the Bangladesh Chhatra League (BCL), the student wing of the governing Awami League party.Biswajit Murder: HC verdict on Aug 6 http://www.thedailystar.net/backpage/biswajit-murder-hc-verdict-aug-6-1434736 The Daily Star 18 July 2017 3 August 2017
Awards and recognitions
International recognition
Syeda Rizwana Hasan, a lawyer promoting environment protection, was awarded Ramon Magsaysay Award. http://rmaward.asia/awardees/country/bangladesh/ Awardees who worked in Bangladesh Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation 4 November 2018 https://web.archive.org/web/20180701004536/http://rmaward.asia/awardees/country/bangladesh/ 1 July 2018 dead
Independence Day Award
Recipients Area Notelieutenant commander Moazzem Hossain liberation war posthumousAbul Kalam Shamsuddin liberation war posthumousSyeda Badrun Nahar Chowdhury liberation war Noyeem Gahar liberation warBazlur Rahman journalist posthumousRafiqul Islam education Abul Fazal literature posthumousPran Gopal Datta medical science Kazi M Badruddoza agricultural science Quamrul Haider science and technology
Ekushey Padak
Humayun Azad, language and literature (posthumous)
Mubinul Azim, fine arts (posthumous)
Mumtaz Begum, Language Movement (posthumous)
Baren Chakraborthi, science and technology
Ehtesham Haydar Chowdhury, journalism (posthumous)
Karunamoy Goswami, fine arts
Enamul Haque, fine arts
A.K. Nazmul Karim, education (posthumous)
Monsur Alam Khan, education
Suddhananda Mahathero, social work
Tareque Masud, fine arts (posthumous)
Habibur Rahman Milon (journalism)
Ashfaque Munier, journalism (posthumous)
Mamunur Rashid, fine arts
Ajoy Kumar Roy, education
Sports
Olympics:
Bangladesh sent a delegation to compete in the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom. Bangladesh did not win any medals in the competition.
Football:
Dhaka Abahani Limited won the Premier League.
Cricket:
Dhaka Gladiators won the inaugural edition of BPL.
In March, Bangladesh hosted the 2012 Asia Cup which featured the four Test-playing nations from Asia: Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Pakistan won the tournament by beating Bangladesh in the final by 2 runs.http://www.espncricinfo.com/asia-cup-2012/content/story/558267.html Pakistan prevail over gutsy Bangladesh ESPNcricinfo Abhishek Purohit 22 March 2012 22 March 2012
The West Indies cricket team toured Bangladesh in November and December. The tour consisted of two Test matches, five One Day Internationals and one Twenty20 match. West Indies won both Test matches and the Twenty20 while Bangladesh won the ODI series 3–2.
Deaths
100px|thumbnail|Humayun Ahmed
31 January – Siddika Kabir, nutritionist, cook (b. 1931)
13 February – Humayun Faridi, actor (b. 1952)
9 May – Chinghla Mong Chowdhury Mari, footballer (b. 1938)
20 May – Sultana Zaman, actor (b. 1935)
9 July – Humayun Ahmed, writer and filmmaker (b. 1948)
15 July – Muzharul Islam, architect (b. 1923)
10 September – Muslehuddin Ahmad, educationist, diplomat (b. 1930s)
26 September – Ataus Samad, journalist (b. 1936)
8 October – Bidit Lal Das, folk singer, composer (b. 1938)
29 November – Bijon Sarkar, photographer (b. 1935)
8 December – Khan Sarwar Murshid, educationist, diplomat (b. 1924)
10 December – Iajuddin Ahmed, 13th president of Bangladesh (b. 1931)
See also
2010s in Bangladesh
List of Bangladeshi films of 2012
2011–12 Bangladeshi cricket season
2012–13 Bangladeshi cricket season
Timeline of Bangladeshi history
References
2012