411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
(148209) 2000 CR105
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Trans-Neptunian object
October 2019
yes
#C2E0FF
File:Planet_nine_15_etno2_2017.png
2000 CR 105 is seen as a smaller orbit center left in red with hypothetical Planet Nine in green
(148209) 2000 CR 105
http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/lists/NumberedMPs.html List of numbered minor planets Harvard University Center for Astronomy
Marc W. Buie
6 February 2000
(148209) 2000 CR 105
TNO
E-SDO
(detached object)
21 November 2025 (JD 2461000.5)
413.29 AU Tm on on (Q)
44.117 AU Tm on (q)
228.70 AU Tm on (a)
0.8071 (e)
3458.7 15.5 yr (1263306 5666 d)
3305 yr (barycentric)
22.713° (i)
128.212° (Ω)
316.919° (ω)
6.289° (M)
327 km
223 km?
24.38
6.14
Blue
B–V 0.771 0.082
V–R 0.509 0.048
0.04 (assumed)
0.000284967 ms / day (n)
5547 days (15.19 yr)
6 February 2000
3
(148209) 2000 CR 105 is a trans-Neptunian object. Considered a detached object,Jewitt, David Morbidelli, Alessandro Rauer, Heike 2007 Trans-Neptunian Objects and Comets Saas-Fee Advanced Course 35 Swiss Society for Astrophysics and Astronomy Berlin Springer 978-3-540-71957-1 86Lykawka, Patryk Sofia Mukai, Tadashi July 2007 Dynamical classification of trans-Neptunian objects: Probing their origin, evolution, and interrelation Icarus 189 1 213–232 10.1016/j.icarus.2007.01.001 2007Icar..189..213L it orbits the Sun in a highly eccentric orbit every 3,305 years at an average distance of 222 astronomical units (AU).
Description
Mike Brown's website lists it with a diameter of 327 km mi based on an assumed albedo of 0.04. The albedo is expected to be low because the object has a blue (neutral) color. However, if the albedo is higher, the object could easily be half that size.
2000 CR 105 and Sedna differ from scattered-disc objects in that they are not within the gravitational influence of the planet Neptune even at their perihelion distances (closest approaches to the Sun). It is something of a mystery as to how these objects came to be in their current, far-flung orbits. Several hypotheses have been put forward:
They were pulled from their original positions by a passing star.Scott J. Kenyon Benjamin C. Bromley 2004 Nature 432 7017 598–602 Stellar encounters as the origin of distant Solar System objects in highly eccentric orbits astro-ph/0412030 10.1038/nature03136 2004Natur.432..598K 15577903 4427211 Alessandro Morbidelli Harold F. Levison 2004 Scenarios for the Origin of the Orbits of the Trans-Neptunian Objects 2000 CR105 and 2003 VB12 (Sedna) The Astronomical Journal 128 5 2564–2576 astro-ph/0403358 2004AJ....128.2564M 10.1086/424617 119486916
They were pulled from their original positions by a very distant, and as-yet-undiscovered (albeit unlikely), giant planet.John J. Matese Daniel P. Whitmire Jack J. Lissauer Jack J. Lissauer A wide-binary solar companion as a possible origin of Sedna-like objects Earth, Moon, and Planets 97 459 2005
They were pulled from their original positions by an undiscovered companion star orbiting the Sun such as Nemesis.
They were captured from another planetary system during a close encounter early in the Sun's history. According to Kenyon and Bromley, there is a 15% probability that a star like the Sun had an early close encounter and a 1% probability that outer planetary exchanges would have happened. 2000 CR 105 is estimated to be 2–3 times more likely to be a captured planetary object than Sedna.
2000 CR 105 is the first object discovered in the Solar System to have a semi-major axis exceeding 150 AU, a perihelion beyond Neptune, and an argument of perihelion of 340 55 °. It may be influenced by Planet Nine.
See also
Planets beyond Neptune
List of Solar System objects by greatest aphelion
References
25em Marc W. Buie Marc W. Buie 2025-09-28 Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 148209 SwRI (Space Science Department) http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~buie/kbo/astrom/148209.html 2025-09-27 dmy-all
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 148209 (2000 CR105) https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2000CR105 2021-04-13 2025-09-27
List of known trans-Neptunian objects Johnston's Archive http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/tnoslist.html 2025-06-19 2025-09-27 dmy-all
AstDys (148209) 2000CR105 Ephemerides
Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy
https://newton.spacedys.com/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.0&n=148209
https://web.archive.org/web/20241215085007/https://newton.spacedys.com/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.0&n=148209
2024-12-15 dmy-all
dead
How many dwarf planets are there in the outer solar system? (updates daily) California Institute of Technology Michael E. Brown Michael E. Brown http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dps.html 2025-09-27 live https://web.archive.org/web/20111018154917/http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dps.html 2011-10-18 dmy-all
JPL Horizons On-Line Ephemeris System output
http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi?find_body=1&body_group=sb&sstr=2000CR105
Barycentric Osculating Orbital Elements for 2000 CR105
2016-01-25 dmy-all (Ephemeris Type:Elements and Center:@0)
JPL small-body database search engine: a > 150 (AU) and q > 30 (AU)
JPL Solar System Dynamics
http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb_query.cgi?obj_group=all;obj_kind=all;obj_numbered=all;OBJ_field=0;ORB_field=0;combine_mode=AND;c1_group=ORB;c1_item=Bh;c1_op=%3E;c1_value=150;c2_group=ORB;c2_item=Bi;c2_op=%3E;c2_value=30;table_format=HTML;max_rows=100;format_option=comp;c_fields=AcBhBgBjBkBlBiBnBsCjCpAiBq;.cgifields=format_option;.cgifields=ast_orbit_class;.cgifields=combine_mode;.cgifields=table_format;.cgifields=obj_kind;.cgifields=obj_group;.cgifields=obj_numbered;.cgifields=com_orbit_class&query=1&c_sort=AcD 2014-04-09 dmy-all
http://www.findplanetnine.com/2016/02/why-i-believe-in-planet-nine.html
Why I believe in Planet Nine.
Mike Brown Michael E. Brown
FindPlanetNine.com
2016-02-12 dmy-all
O.R. Hainaut
H. Boehnhardt
S. Protopapa
October 2012
Colours of minor bodies in the outer solar system. II. A statistical analysis revisited
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012A&A...546A.115H
Astronomy and Astrophysics
546
20
2012A&A...546A.115H
10.1051/0004-6361/201219566
1209.1896
54776793
26 September 2019
External links
Orbit Determination of 2000 CR 105
Spacecraft escaping the Solar System (Heavens-Above)
World Book: Worlds Beyond Pluto
148209
148209 (148209) 2000 CR 105
148209
148209
Category:Discoveries by Marc Buie
20000206