411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1933
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
August 2019
1933
1933
border:none;b 3/3 Bundesarchiv Bild 102-14439, Rede Adolf Hitlers zum Ermächtigungsgesetz.jpg USS Akron disaster.jpg After End of Prohibition New York Times 1933 3.jpg 1933 Long Beach earthquake damage 1.jpg Kansas City Union Station Massacre.jpg King Kong 1933 Promotional Image.png 350 From top to bottom, left to right:
The Enabling Act of 1933 grants Adolf Hitler dictatorial powers following the Reichstag fire, allowing the Nazis to suppress opposition;
The USS Akron disaster kills 73 off the New Jersey coast, becoming one of the deadliest airship accidents;
The Repeal of Prohibition in the United States ends the nationwide alcohol ban, restoring legal liquor sales after 13 years;
The 1933 Long Beach earthquake strikes Southern California, killing 120 and prompting stricter building codes;
The Kansas City massacre shocks the nation as gangsters ambush law enforcement, killing four;
The release of King Kong captivates audiences with groundbreaking effects and iconic storytelling.
1933
1933
2
Events
January
January 1933
thumb|140px|right| January 5: Construction of the Golden Gate Bridge begins.
thumb|140px|right|January 17: Vote on Philippines independence.
January 11 – Australian aviator Sir Charles Kingsford Smith makes the first commercial flight between Australia and New Zealand.
January 17 – The United States Congress votes in favour of Philippines independence, against the wishes of U.S. President Herbert Hoover.M. Epstein The Statesman's Year-Book: Statistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1935 https://books.google.com/books?id=EkvODQAAQBAJ&pg=PA640 December 28, 2016 Springer 978-0-230-27064-0 640
January 28 – "Pakistan Declaration": Choudhry Rahmat Ali publishes (in Cambridge, UK) a pamphlet entitled Now or Never; Are We to Live or Perish Forever?, in which he calls for the creation of a Muslim state in northwest India that he calls "Pakstan"; this influences the Pakistan Movement.Choudhary RahmatʻAli Pakistan: The Fatherland of the Pak Nation https://books.google.com/books?id=lPkJAQAAIAAJ 1978 Book Traders 24
January 30
Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler is appointed Chancellor of Germany by President of Germany Paul von Hindenburg. Shirer William L. William L. Shirer The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich Simon & Schuster New York 1960 60-6729 The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich 184
Édouard Daladier forms a government in Francehttp://www.lepoint.fr/histoire/personnages/daladier-edouard-1884-1970-26-08-2013-1717267_1617.php Édouard Daladier, un résistant entre paix et guerre Le Point 2013-10-30 2019-02-18 in succession to Joseph Paul-Boncour. He is succeeded on October 26 by Albert Sarraut and on November 26 by Camille Chautemps.
February
February 1933
thumb|240px|right|February 27: Reichstag fire
February 1 – Adolf Hitler gives his "Proclamation to the German People" in Berlin.A Year in History: 1933 Timeline https://www.historic-newspapers.com/en-au/blogs/article/1933-timeline 2025-08-05 Historic Newspapers en
February 3 – Adolf Hitler gives a secret speech to his military leaders, outlining his plans to rearm Germany in defiance of the Treaty of Versailles and to adopt a policy of Lebensraum in eastern Europe.Peter Hoffmann Peter Hoffmann (historian) German resistance to Hitler https://archive.org/details/germanresistance00pete registration Harvard University Press Cambridge, Mass 1988 15–16
February 5 – A mutiny starts on the Royal Netherlands Navy coastal defence ship De Zeven Provinciën in the Dutch East Indies. After 6 days, it is bombed by a Dutch aircraft, killing 23 men, and the remaining mutineers surrender.
February 6–7 – Officers on the USS Ramapo record a 34-meter high sea wave in the Pacific Ocean.Queensland c=AU; o=The State of Frequently asked questions Wave monitoring https://www.qld.gov.au/environment/coasts-waterways/beach/monitoring/waves-faq 2025-09-21 www.qld.gov.au en
February 9 – The King and Country debate: The Oxford Union student debating society in England passes a resolution stating, "That this House will in no circumstances fight for its King and country."Ceadel Martin The King and Country Debate, 1933: Student Politics, Pacifism and the Dictators The Historical Journal 22 2 1979 397–422 10.1017/s0018246x00016885 153490642
February 10 – The New York City-based Postal Telegraph Company introduces the first singing telegram.February 10, 1983 The Singing Telegram at 50: Singing Telegrams are Catching On The New York Times https://www.nytimes.com/1983/02/10/business/the-singing-telegram-at-50.html June 14, 2021
February 15 – In Miami, Giuseppe Zangara attempts to assassinate President-elect Franklin D. Roosevelt, but instead fatally wounds the Mayor of Chicago, Anton Cermak. Zangara is executed on March 20 by the electric chair.
February 17 – Repeal of Prohibition in the United States: The Blaine Act passes the United States Senate, submitting the proposed Twenty-first Amendment to the Constitution to the states for ratification. The amendment is ratified on December 5, ending prohibition in the United States.
February 23 – The Imperial Japanese Army invades Rehe province in northern China.
February 25 – Arminda de Jesus is burned for witchcraft in Soalhães, Portugal.Hutchinson Joshua 2025-03-08 International Women's Day Stories: The 1933 Burning of Arminda de Jesus for Witchcraft in Soalhaes, Portugal https://witchhuntshow.com/2025/03/07/international-womens-day-stories-the-1933-burning-of-arminda-de-jesus-for-witchcraft-in-soalhaes-portugal/ 2025-03-11 Witch Hunt: The Podcast of Witch Trials and Harmful Practices Related to Accusations of Witchcraft and Ritual Attacks en-US
February 27 – Reichstag fire: Germany's parliament building in Berlin, the Reichstag building, is set on fire under controversial circumstances.Holborn Hajo https://books.google.com/books?id=lYn-quXf_9cC Republic to Reich: The Making of the Nazi Revolution; Ten Essays 1972 Pantheon Books 978-0-394-47122-8 182 en The following day, the Reichstag Fire Decree is passed in response to the Reichstag fire, nullifying many German civil liberties.
February 28 – English cricket team in Australia in 1932–33: The England cricket team wins The Ashes using the controversial bodyline tactic.Williams Hywel Cassell's Chronology of World History registration London Weidenfeld & Nicolson 2005 0-304-35730-8 https://archive.org/details/cassellschronolo0000will 510–512
March
March 1933
March 2 – King Kong: The original King Kong film, starring Fay Wray and directed by Merian C. Cooper, debuts in New York City.Lasky Betty RKO, the biggest little major of them all 1984 Prentice-Hall 978-0-13-781451-0 Englewood Cliffs, N.J
March 3 – 1933 Sanriku earthquake: A powerful earthquake and tsunami hit Honshū, Japan, killing approximately 3,000 people.
March 4
The Parliament of Austria is suspended because of a quibble over procedure; Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss initiates authoritarian rule by decree, an origin of Austrofascism.
Franklin D. Roosevelt is sworn in as the 32nd president of the United States.
March 5
The Great Depression: President Franklin D. Roosevelt declares a "Bank holiday", closing all United States banks and freezing all financial transactions (the 'holiday' ends on March 13).
March 1933 German federal election: The Nazi Party gains 43.9% of the votes.
March 10 – The 6.4 w Long Beach earthquake shakes Southern California with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe), killing 115 people.
March 15
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rises from 53.84 to 62.10. The day's gain of 15.34%, achieved during the depths of the Great Depression, remains the largest 1-day percentage gain for the index.
Austrian Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss keeps members of the National Council from convening, starting the Austrofascist dictatorship.
March 20 – Dachau, the first Nazi concentration camp, is completed in Germany (it opens March 22 to hold political prisoners).
March 22 – President Franklin Roosevelt signs the Cullen–Harrison Act, an amendment to the Volstead Act, allowing the manufacture and sale from April 7 of "3.2 beer" (3.2% alcohol by weight, approximately 4% alcohol by volume) and light wines,"Roosevelt Authorizes Beer Sale By Signing Bill For 3.2 Brew". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette March 23, 1933, p.1. 8 months before the full repeal of Prohibition in the United States in December.Chase's Calendar of Events 2020: The Ultimate Go-to Guide for Special Days, Weeks and Months https://books.google.com/books?id=6dKpDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA213 2019 Rowman & Littlefield 978-1-64143-316-7 213
March 23 – Gleichschaltung: The Reichstag passes the Enabling Act, making Adolf Hitler effectively the dictator of Germany.Frank McDonough 1933: death of a democracy History Today 70 2 February 2020 70–83
March 27 – Japan announces it will leave the League of Nations (due to a cancellation period of exactly two years, the egression becomes effective March 27, 1935).http://www.zaoerv.de/04_1934/4_1934_1_b_148_151_1.pdf https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.zaoerv.de/04_1934/4_1934_1_b_148_151_1.pdf 2022-10-09 live pdf
March 29 – Welsh journalist Gareth Jones makes the first report in the West of the Holodomor famine genocide in Ukraine.
March 31 – The Civilian Conservation Corps is established in the United States as an unemployment relief program.
April
April 1933
April 1 – The recently elected Nazis (under Julius Streicher) organize a one-day boycott of all Jewish-owned businesses in Germany.Alfred A. Häsler The Lifeboat is Full: Switzerland and the Refugees, 1933-1945 https://books.google.com/books?id=d4BCAAAAIAAJ 1969 Funk & Wagnalls 55
April 2 – As a member of the English cricket team touring New Zealand, 1933, batsman Wally Hammond scores a record 336 runs in a test match at Eden Park, Auckland.
April 3
An anti-monarchist rebellion occurs in Siam (Thailand).
The first flight over Mount Everest is made by the British Houston-Mount Everest Flight Expedition, led by the Marquis of Clydesdale, and funded by Lucy, Lady Houston.Watson Davis The Advance of Science https://books.google.com/books?id=EItCAQAAIAAJ 1934 Doubleday, Doran, Incorporated 25639966 124
April 4 – American airship Akron crashes off the coast of New Jersey, killing 73 of its 76 crewmen. It is the worst aviation accident in history up to this date (and until 1950).
April 5
The International Court of Justice in The Hague decides that Greenland belongs to Denmark, and condemns Norwegian landings on eastern Greenland. Norway submits to the decision.
United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt declares a national emergency and issues Executive Order 6102, making it illegal for U.S. citizens to own substantial amounts of monetary gold or bullion.
April 7 – In Germany, the Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service is passed, the first law of the new regime directed against Jews (as well as political opponents).Diemut Majer "Non-Germans" Under the Third Reich: The Nazi Judicial and Administrative System in Germany and Occupied Eastern Europe with Special Regard to Occupied Poland, 1939-1945 https://books.google.com/books?id=J_BCNrHG9K8C&pg=RA4-PA85 2003 JHU Press 978-0-8018-6493-3 4
April 11 – Aviator Bill Lancaster takes off from Lympne in England, in an attempt to make a speed record to the Cape of Good Hope, but vanishes (his body is not found in the Sahara Desert until 1962).Flight International https://books.google.com/books?id=6QDWifwN0igC 1975 Illiffe Transport Publications 509
April 13 – The Children and Young Persons Act is passed in the United Kingdom. This raises the age of criminal responsibility from 7 to 8, raises the minimum age for capital punishment to 18, places restrictions on the identification in the press of persons under 18 appearing in court, sets a minimum full-time working age of 14 and makes it illegal to sell tobacco products to under-16s.Halsbury's Statutes of England https://books.google.com/books?id=n4NQAQAAIAAJ 1970 438
April 21 – Nazi Germany outlaws the kosher ritual shechita.
April 24 – In Nazi Germany:
Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses begins with the seizure of the Bible Students' office in Magdeburg.
Jewish physicians are excluded from official insurance schemes, forcing many to give up their practices.Margarete Limberg Hubert Rübsaat Germans No More: Accounts of Jewish Everyday Life, 1933–1938 Berghahn Books 2006 17–8
April 26 – The Gestapo secret police is established in Nazi Germany by Hermann Göring.
April 27 – The Stahlhelm veterans' organization joins the Nazi party in Germany.
May
May 1933
May 2 – Gleichschaltung: Adolf Hitler prohibits trade unions.
May 3
In the Irish Free State, Dáil Éireann abolishes the oath of allegiance to the British Crown.
Nellie Tayloe Ross becomes the first woman to be named director of the United States Mint.
May 5 – The detection by Karl Jansky of radio waves from the center of the Milky Way Galaxy is reported in The New York Times. The discovery leads to the birth of radio astronomy.
May 8 – Mohandas Gandhi begins a 3-week hunger strike because of the mistreatment of the lower castes in India.
May 10 – Chaco War: Paraguay formally declares war on Bolivia.2023-06-05 Chaco War Bolivia, Paraguay & Causes [1932–1935] Britannica https://www.britannica.com/event/Chaco-War 2023-07-30 www.britannica.com en
May 17 – Vidkun Quisling and Johan Bernhard Hjort form the Nasjonal Samling (the National Gathering Party) of Norway.
May 18 – New Deal: President Franklin Delano Roosevelt signs an act creating the Tennessee Valley Authority.
May 26 – The Nazi Party in Germany introduces a law to legalize eugenic sterilization.
May 27
New Deal in the United States: The Federal Securities Act is signed into law, requiring the registration of securities with the Federal Trade Commission.
The Century of Progress World's Fair opens in Chicago.
June
June 1933
June – The Holodomor famine-genocide in Ukraine reaches its peak, with 30,000 deaths from human-made starvation each day.https://holodomorct.org/holodomor-facts-and-history/ Holodomor Facts and History: chronology of events surrounding the famine The average life expectancy for a Ukrainian male born this year is 7.3 years.Vallin Jacques Meslé France Adamets Serguei Pyrozhkov Serhii A New Estimate of Ukrainian Population Losses during the Crises of the 1930s and 1940s http://ncua.inform-decisions.com/eng/files/VallinNewEstimate.pdf https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://ncua.inform-decisions.com/eng/files/VallinNewEstimate.pdf 2022-10-09 live Population Studies 56 3 2002 249–264 10.1080/00324720215934 12553326 21128795
June 5 – The U.S. Congress abrogates the United States use of the gold standard, by enacting a joint resolution48 Stat. 112. nullifying the right of creditors to demand payment in gold.
June 6 – The first drive-in movie theater is opened in Pennsauken Township, near Camden, New Jersey, by Richard Hollingshead, according to his patent granted May 16.1909537http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2015/06/82_years_ago_first_drive-in_theatre_opened_in_nj.html 82 years ago today, first U.S. drive-in theater opened in N.J. June 2015 NJ.com 2017-10-16
June 12 – The London Economic Conference is held.
June 17 – Kansas City massacre: At the Union Station in Kansas City, Missouri, gangsters kill four law enforcement officers and detained fugitive bank robber Frank Nash.
June 22 – Nazi Germany outlaws the Social-Democratic Party (SPD).Evans Richard J. The Coming of the Third Reich Penguin Press New York 2003 359 978-0-143-03469-8
June 25 – Wilmersdorfer Tennishallen delegates convene in Berlin to protest against the persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses in Nazi Germany.
July
July 1933
July 1
The London Passenger Transport Board begins operation.
Business Plot: Smedley Butler becomes involved in a coup attempt led by Gerald MacGuire against the President of the United States Franklin Delano Roosevelt which fails (according to his testimony in 1934).
July 4 – Gandhi is sentenced to prison in India.
July 6 – The first Major League Baseball All-Star Game is played at Comiskey Park in Chicago.
July 8 – The first rugby union test match is played between the Wallabies of Australia and the Springboks of South Africa, at Newlands in Cape Town.
July 14 – In Nazi Germany:
Formation of new political parties is forbidden.
The Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring is enacted,Coming into force January 1934. IBM and the Holocaust Edwin Black Edwin Black 2001 Crown / Random House 93 allowing compulsory sterilization of citizens suffering from a list of alleged genetic disorders.
July 15
The Four-Power Pact is signed by Britain, France, Germany and Italy.
The International Left Opposition (ILO) is renamed the International Communist League (ICL).
July 20 – Reichskonkordat: Vatican state secretary Eugenio Pacelli (later Pope Pius XII) signs an accord with Germany.
July 22 – Wiley Post becomes the first person to fly solo around the world, landing at Floyd Bennett Field in Brooklyn, New York, after traveling eastbound 15596 mi km on in 7 days 18 hours 45 minutes.
August
August 1933
August 2 – The White Sea–Baltic Canal, Stalin's 227 km ship canal constructed using forced labour in the Soviet Union, opens, connecting the White Sea with Lake Onega and the Baltic.
August 7 – Simele massacre: More than 3,000 Assyrian Iraqis are killed by Iraqi government troops.
August 12 – British politician Winston Churchill makes his first speech publicly warning of the dangers of German rearmament.Palmer Alan Palmer Veronica 1992 The Chronology of British History Century Ltd London 376–377 0-7126-5616-2
August 14 – Loggers cause a forest fire in the Coast Range of Oregon, later known as the first forest fire of the Tillamook Burn. It is extinguished on September 5, after destroying 240,000 acre km2.
August 25 – The Diexi earthquake shakes Mao County, Sichuan, China and kills 9,000 people.
August 30 – German-Jewish philosopher Theodor Lessing is shot in Marienbad (Mariánské Lázně), Czechoslovakia, dying the following day.
September
September 1933
September 12
Alejandro Lerroux forms a new government in Spain.
Leó Szilárd, waiting for a red light on Southampton Row in Bloomsbury (London), conceives the idea of the nuclear chain reaction.
September 26 – 1933 Tampico hurricane: A hurricane destroys the town of Tampico, Mexico.
October
October 1933
October 1 – Engelbert Dollfuss, leader of the Fatherland's Front in Austria, is seriously injured in a failed assassination attempt.
October 7 – Air France is formed by the merger of five French airline companies, beginning operations with 250 planes.
October 10 – 1933 United Airlines Boeing 247 mid-air explosion: A bomb destroys a United Airlines Boeing 247 on a transcontinental flight in mid-air near Chesterton, Indiana, killing all 7 on board, in the first proven case of sabotage in civil aviation, although no suspect is ever identified.
October 12 – The United States Army Disciplinary Barracks on Alcatraz is acquired by the United States Department of Justice, which plans to incorporate the island into its Federal Bureau of Prisons as a penitentiary.
October 14 – Germany announces its withdrawal from the League of Nations and the World Disarmament Conference, after the U.S., the U.K. and France deny its request to increase its defence armaments under the Versailles Treaty.
October 14–16 – The new constitution of Estonia is approved only on the third consecutive referendum.
October 16 – Parricides committed in the United States by Victor Licata lead to calls for the legal prohibition of cannabis.
October 17 – Scientist Albert Einstein arrives from Europe in the United States, where he settles permanently as a refugee from Nazi Germany and takes up a position at the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, New Jersey.
November
November 1933
November 5 – Spanish Basque people vote for autonomy.
November 8 – New Deal: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt unveils the Civil Works Administration, an organization designed to create jobs for more than 4 million of the unemployed.
November 11 – Dust Bowl: In South Dakota, a very strong dust storm ("the great black blizzard") strips topsoil from desiccated farmlands (one of a series of disastrous dust storms this year).
November 16
The United States and the Soviet Union establish formal diplomatic relations.
American aviator Jimmie Angel becomes the first foreigner to see the Angel Falls in Venezuela (they are named after him).
November 19 – Second Spanish Republic: General elections result in a victory by the right-wing parties.
November 22 – The Fujian People's Government is declared in Fujian Province, China.
December
December 1933
December 5 – The Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, repealing Prohibition in the United States, making production and sale of alcohol legal in the U.S.
December 17 – The first NFL Championship game in American football is played. The Chicago Bears defeat the New York Giants 23–21.
December 21 – Newfoundland returns to Crown colony status, following financial collapse.
December 23 – Lagny-Pomponne rail accident: A train collision near Lagny-sur-Marne in France kills 204.
December 26
Montevideo Convention on the Rights and Duties of States is signed by participants in the 7th International Conference of American States; it is significant in the development of the declarative theory of statehood.https://uia.org/s/or/en/1100005689 Convention on Rights and Duties of State 2024 UIA Global Civil Society Database uia.org Union of International Associations Yearbook of International Organizations Online Brussels 2025-01-12
The Nissan Motor Company is organized in Tokyo, Japan.
FM radio is patented.
December 29 – Members of the Iron Guard assassinate Ion Gheorghe Duca, prime minister of Romania.
Date unknown
Turkey concludes a treaty with the creditors of the former Ottoman Empire to schedule the payments in Paris (Turkey succeeds in clearing all the debt in less than twenty years).
The Advisory Committee of Experts on Slavery is created by the League of Nations.Miers, S. (2003). Slavery in the Twentieth Century: The Evolution of a Global Problem. Storbritannien: AltaMira Press. p. 216
The first dated Inter-School Christian Fellowship group is started in Australia at North Sydney Boys High School, with the group continuing into the 21st century.
Births
births
January
thumb|100px|Dalida
thumb|100px|Bill Hayden
thumb|100px|Corazon Aquino
January 1 – Joe Orton, English playwright (d. 1967)Orton, John Kingsley [Joe] (1933–1967), playwright Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2004 10.1093/ref:odnb/35334 free 9780198614128
January 2 – On Kawara, Japanese conceptual artist (d. 2014)
January 6 – Oleg Grigoryevich Makarov, Russian cosmonaut (d. 2003)
January 8 – Supriya Devi, Indian Bengali actress (d. 2018)
January 12 – Liliana Cavani, Italian film director and screenwriter
January 13 – Tom Gola, American basketball player (d. 2014)Eskenazi Gerald Tom Gola, a Philadelphia Hero, Dies at 81 The New York Times January 27, 2014 https://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/sports/basketball/tom-gola-philadelphia-basketball-star-who-led-la-salle-dies-at-81.html?_r=0
January 14 – Stan Brakhage, American filmmaker (d. 2003)
January 16 – Susan Sontag, American author (d. 2004)
January 17
Dalida, French singer (d. 1987)
Shari Lewis, American ventriloquist (d. 1998)
Prince Sadruddin Aga Khan, French U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees (d. 2003)
January 18
David Bellamy, English author, broadcaster, environmental campaigner and botanist (d. 2019)https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/dec/12/david-bellamy-obituary David Bellamy obituary Wilkinson Pete 12 December 2019 The Guardian 17 December 2019
John Boorman, English film director
January 21 – Habib Thiam, Senegal politician (d. 2017)
January 23
Bill Hayden, Australian politician, 21st Governor-General of Australia (d. 2023)
Chita Rivera, American actress, dancer (d. 2024)https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2024/jan/31/chita-rivera-obituary Chita Rivera obituary 31 January 2024 Michael Coveney Guardian 5 June 2026
January 25 – Corazon Aquino, 11th President of the Philippines (d. 2009)
February
100px|thumbnail|right|Paul Biya
100px|thumbnail|right|Yoko Ono
100px|thumbnail|right|Nina Simone
February 2 – Tony Jay, English-American actor and voice artist (d. 2006)
February 5 – Miguel d'Escoto Brockmann, Nicaraguan diplomat, politician and priest (d. 2017)
February 8
Archduke Joseph Árpád of Austria, Austro-Hungarian royal (d. 2017)
Elly Ameling, Dutch soprano
February 12 – Costa-Gavras, Greek-born director, writer
February 13
Paul Biya, 2nd President of Cameroon
Kim Novak, American actress
Emanuel Ungaro, French fashion designer (d. 2019)Brown Mark French fashion designer Emanuel Ungaro dies aged 86 https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2019/dec/22/french-fashion-designer-emanuel-ungaro-dies-aged-86 29 December 2019 The Guardian 22 December 2019
February 14 – Madhubala, Indian actress (d. 1969)
February 17 – Syed Sajjad Ali Shah, 13th Chief Justice of Pakistan (d. 2017)
February 18
Yoko Ono, Japanese-born artist and musician, widow of John Lennon
Sir Bobby Robson, English soccer player, manager (d. 2009)
Frank Moores, second Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador (d. 2005)
February 21 – Nina Simone, African-American singer (d. 2003)https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/nina-simone-730232.html https://web.archive.org/web/20090223155110/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/nina-simone-730232.html February 23, 2009 London, UK The Independent Nina Simone obituary dead April 23, 2003
February 22
Katharine, Duchess of Kent, British royal, musician and patron of the arts (d. 2025)https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2025/sep/05/the-duchess-of-kent-obituary The Duchess of Kent obituary The Guardian Stephen Bates 5 September 2025 16 September 2025
Christopher Ondaatje, Ceylonese-born travel writer, biographer and philanthropistCharles Whately Parker Charles Wolcott Parker Barnet M. Greene Who's who in Canada https://books.google.com/books?id=rnxmAAAAMAAJ 2000 International Press 978-0-7715-7726-0 433
February 26 – Lubomyr Husar, Ukrainian Catholic bishop (d. 2017)
February 28 – Charles Vinci, American weightlifter (d. 2018)
March
thumb|100px|Michael Caine
thumb|100px|Quincy Jones
thumb|100px|Philip Roth
March 3
Tomas Milian, Cuban-American-Italian actor (d. 2017)
Lee Radziwill, American socialite, sister of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis (d. 2019)
March 7 – Jackie Blanchflower, Northern Irish footballer (d. 1998)https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-jackie-blanchflower-1195817.html Obituary The Independent September 3, 1998 UK 1 January 2022
March 12 – Jesús Gil, Spanish right-wing politician, construction businessman and football team owner (d. 2004)
March 13 – Mike Stoller, American songwriter
March 14
Sir Michael Caine, English actor and author
René Felber, Swiss Federal Councillor (d. 2020)
Quincy Jones, African-American music producer, composer (d. 2024)
March 15 – Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (d. 2020)Ruth Bader Ginsburg https://www.britannica.com/explore/100women/profiles/ruth-bader-ginsburg Britannica Presents 100 Women Trailblazers 27 July 2021 en 25 March 2020
March 18 – Unita Blackwell, African-American civil rights activist (d. 2019)
March 19 – Philip Roth, American novelist (d. 2018)Sanford Pinsker The Schlemiel as Metaphor: Studies in Yiddish and American Jewish Fiction https://books.google.com/books?id=Oh7Ya84bjtcC&pg=PA145 1991 SIU Press 978-0-8093-1581-9 145
March 22 – Abolhassan Banisadr, 1st President of Iran (d. 2021)
April
thumb|100px|Jean-Paul Belmondo
thumb|100px|Elizabeth Montgomery
thumb|100px|Montserrat Caballé
thumb|100px|Jayne Mansfield
thumb|100px|Willie Nelson
April 1
Dan Flavin, American artist (d. 1996)June 2026
Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, French physicist and Nobel laureate
April 5 – Frank Gorshin, American actor (Batman) (d. 2005)
April 6 – Henryk Niedźwiedzki, Polish boxer (d. 2018)
April 7 – Wayne Rogers, American actor (M*A*S*H) (d. 2015)June 2026
April 9
Jean-Paul Belmondo, French actor (d. 2021) https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/06/obituaries/jean-paul-belmondo-magnetic-star-of-the-french-new-wave-dies-at-88.html Jean-Paul Belmondo, Magnetic Star of the French New Wave, Dies at 88 The New York Times 6 September 2021 6 September 2021 Lyman RickFrodon Jean-Michel 6 September 2021 Jean-Paul Belmondo est mort fr Le Monde https://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2021/09/06/la-mort-de-jean-paul-belmondo-star-populaire-du-cinema-francais_6093607_3382.html 6 September 2021
Gian Maria Volonté, Italian actor (d. 1994)
April 12
Montserrat Caballé, Catalan operatic soprano (d. 2018)
Ben Nighthorse Campbell, American politician (d. 2025)June 2026
April 14 – Yuri Oganessian, Russian nuclear physicist
April 15
Roy Clark, American country musician (d. 2018)
Elizabeth Montgomery, American actress (Bewitched) (d. 1995)
April 19 – Jayne Mansfield, American actress (d. 1967)
April 25 – Jerry Leiber, American composer (d. 2011)
April 26
Carol Burnett, American actress, singer and comedian
Arno Allan Penzias, German-born physicist and Nobel laureate (d. 2024)Hafner Katie Katie Hafner January 22, 2024 Arno A. Penzias, 90, Dies; Nobel Physicist Confirmed Big Bang Theory https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/22/science/space/arno-a-penzias-dead.html January 23, 2024 The New York Times
April 29
Mark Eyskens, Prime Minister of Belgium
Rod McKuen, American singer, songwriter and poet (d. 2015)
Willie Nelson, American singer, songwriter, musician, actor, producer, author, poet and activist
April 30 – Vittorio Merloni, Italian entrepreneur (d. 2016)
May
thumb|100px|James Brown
thumb|100px|right|Joan Collins
May 3
James Brown, African-American soul musician (d. 2006)https://www.theguardian.com/news/2006/dec/26/guardianobituaries.usa James Brown obituary 26 December 2006 Cliff White The Guardian 15 June 2026
Steven Weinberg, American physicist and Nobel laureate (d. 2021)
May 5 – Ratnasiri Wickremanayake, twice prime minister of Sri Lanka (d. 2016)
May 7
Johnny Unitas, American football player (d. 2002)
Nexhmije Pagarusha, Albanian singer and actress (d. 2020)
May 10
Barbara Taylor Bradford, English-born novelist (d. 2024)Dave Mote Contemporary Popular Writers https://books.google.com/books?id=2MkUAQAAIAAJ 1997 St. James Press 978-1-55862-216-6 43
Eurico da Silva, Indian judge of the High Court of Bombay (d. 2025)
May 11 – Louis Farrakhan, African-American Muslim leader
May 14 – Siân Phillips, Welsh actress
May 21 – Maurice André, French trumpeter (d. 2012)
May 22 – Chen Jingrun, Chinese mathematician (d. 1996)
May 23 – Joan Collins, English actress
May 29 – Helmuth Rilling, German conductor (d. 2026)
June
thumb|100px|Joan Rivers
thumb|100px|Gene Wilder
thumb|100px|James Meredith
June 1
Charlie Wilson, American politician (d. 2010)Martin Douglas https://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/11/us/politics/11wilson.html Charlie Wilson, Texas Congressman Linked to Foreign Intrigue, Dies at 76 February 10, 2010 The New York Times February 10, 2010
Haruo Remeliik, 1st president of Palau (d. 1985)
June 2 – Sasao Gouland, governor of Chuuk State, Micronesia (d. 2011)https://www.cfsm.gov.fm/ifile/16th%20Congress/Resolutions/CR%2016-164.pdf CR 16-164 March 22, 2011 September 18, 2023 https://web.archive.org/web/20230918092639/https://www.cfsm.gov.fm/ifile/16th%20Congress/Resolutions/CR%2016-164.pdf September 18, 2023 live
June 3 – Celso Torrelio, 58th president of Bolivia (d. 1999)
June 4 – Godfried Danneels, Belgian cardinal (d. 2019)
June 6 – Heinrich Rohrer, Swiss physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013)
June 8 – Joan Rivers, American actress, comedian, and television host (d. 2014)
June 11 – Gene Wilder, American actor (d. 2016)Rosen Filip Fischel Jack Encyclopedia of Jewish American Popular Culture 30 December 2008 Bloomsbury Publishing USA 978-0-313-08734-9 441 https://books.google.com/books?id=EObEEAAAQBAJ en Wilder, Gene
June 12 – Eddie Adams, American photographer and photojournalist (d. 2004)
June 13 – Sven-Olov Sjödelius, Swedish sprint canoeist (d. 2018)
June 14 – Henri, Count of Paris, French noble (d. 2019)
June 15 – Mohammad-Ali Rajai, 2nd president of Iran, 47th prime minister of Iran (d. 1981)
June 17 – Maurice Stokes, American basketball player (d. 1970)
June 19 – Viktor Patsayev, Russian cosmonaut (d. 1971)
June 20 – Danny Aiello, American actor (d. 2019)
June 22 – Dianne Feinstein, American politician, Senator and mayor of San Francisco (d. 2023)
June 23 – Abel Alier, South Sudanese politician and judge
June 24
Sam Jones, American basketball player (d. 2021)
Ngina Kenyatta, First Lady of Kenya
June 25
James Meredith, American civil rights activist and writer
Hong Sook-ja, South Korean politician, feminist
Álvaro Siza Vieira, Portuguese architect
June 26 – Claudio Abbado, Italian conductor (d. 2014)http://www.npr.org/sections/deceptivecadence/2014/01/21/264506409/tracing-the-career-of-claudio-abbado-a-consummate-conductor Abbado obituary NPR January 21, 2014 March 7, 2019 Tsioulcas Anastasia
June 28 – V. Sasisekharan, Indian molecular biologist
June 30 – Lea Massari, Italian actress (d. 2025)
July
thumb|100px|Oliver Sacks
July 3
Carmen Barbará, Spanish comics artist, illustrator
Lidy Stoppelman, Dutch figure skater
July 6 – Reza Davari Ardakani, Iranian philosopher
July 7 – Murray Halberg, New Zealand runner (d. 2022)
July 9 – Oliver Sacks, English-born neurologist (d. 2015)
July 11
Joyce Piliso-Seroke, South-African educator, activist, feminist and community organizer
György Czakó, Hungarian figure skater (d. 2023)
July 14
Franz von Bayern, German royal
Dumaagiin Sodnom, 13th prime minister of Mongolia
July 15
Julian Bream, English guitarist and lutenist (d. 2020)
Guido Crepax, Italian comics artist (d. 2003)
John Hopfield, American physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
M. T. Vasudevan Nair, Indian writer (d. 2024)ലേഖകൻ മാധ്യമം 2021-07-29 എം.ടിക്ക് ഇന്ന് പിറന്നാൾ Madhyamam https://www.madhyamam.com/kerala/today-is-mt-vasudevan-nairs-birthday-829928 2021-07-29 www.madhyamam.com en
July 17 – Karmenu Mifsud Bonnici, 9th prime minister of Malta (d. 2022)
July 18
Syd Mead, American industrial and conceptual designer (d. 2019)https://www.ign.com/articles/2019/12/30/syd-mead-artist-behind-blade-runner-dies-tron-aliens-star-trek Syd Mead, Artist Behind Blade Runner, Dies IGN Fowler Matt December 30, 2019 December 31, 2019
Jean Yanne, French humorist and film actor and director (d. 2003)
Yevgeny Yevtushenko, Russian poet (d. 2017)https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/01/world/europe/yevgeny-yevtushenko-dead-dissident-soviet-poet.html Yevgeny Yevtushenko, Poet Who Stirred a Generation of Soviets, Dies at 83 Raymond H. Anderson 1 April 2017 The New York Times 6 April 2017
July 19 – Michel Lévêque, French diplomat and politician
July 20 – Cormac McCarthy, American Pulitzer Prize-winning author (d. 2023)
July 23 – Richard Rogers, Italian-born British architect (d. 2021)
July 29
Lou Albano, Italian-American professional wrestler, manager and actor (d. 2009)
Robert Fuller, American actor and rancher
August
100px|thumbnail|right|Dom DeLuise
100px|thumbnail|right|Julie Newmar
100px|thumbnail|right|Stuart Roosa
100px|thumbnail|right|Roman Polanski
August 1 – Dom DeLuise, American actor, comedian (d. 2009)
August 2 – Tom Bell, English actor (d. 2006)
August 6 – Suchinda Kraprayoon, 19th Prime Minister of Thailand (d. 2025)
August 7
Elinor Ostrom, American economist, academic and Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2012)
Jerry Pournelle, American science fiction writer (d. 2017)https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/15/obituaries/jerry-pournelle-science-fiction-novelist-and-computer-guide-dies-at-84.html Jerry Pournelle, Science Fiction Novelist and Computer Guide, Dies at 84 Neil Genzlinger The New York Times September 15, 2017 September 1, 2019 NYTimes.com
August 10
Silvia Caos, Cuban-Mexican actress (d. 2006)
Doyle Brunson, American poker player (d. 2023)
August 11 – Jerry Falwell, American evangelist, conservative political activist (d. 2007)June 2026
August 14 – Richard R. Ernst, Swiss chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2021)
August 16
Julie Newmar, American actress
Stuart Roosa, American astronaut (d. 1994)
Ricardo Blume, Peruvian-Mexican actor and theater director (d. 2020)
August 17 – Gene Kranz, American NASA Flight Director
August 18 – Roman Polanski, Polish film director
August 20 – George J. Mitchell, American lawyer, businessman, author and politicianhttps://bioguideretro.congress.gov/Home/MemberDetails?memIndex=m000811 Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress - Retro Member details 2020-10-20 2020-10-17 https://web.archive.org/web/20201017091724/https://bioguideretro.congress.gov/Home/MemberDetails?memIndex=M000811 live
August 21
Dame Janet Baker, English mezzo-soprano
Ethel Moustacchi, Egyptian-born French geneticist, researcher in molecular biology and radiobiology (d. 2016)
August 23 – Robert Curl, American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2022)The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1996 https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1996/curl/facts/ NobelPrize.org 5 July 2022
August 24 – Guillermo Bredeston, Argentine actor (d. 2018)
August 25 – Tom Skerritt, American actor
August 29 – Arnold Koller, Swiss Federal Councillor
September
100px|thumb|Conway Twitty
100px|thumb|Mathieu Kérékou
thumb|100px|right|Karl Lagerfeld
100px|thumb|Samora Machel
September 1
T. Thirunavukarasu, Sri Lankan Tamil politician (d. 1982)
Conway Twitty, American country music artist (d. 1993)
September 2 – Mathieu Kérékou, 5th President of Benin (d. 2015)
September 10
Yevgeny Khrunov, Russian cosmonaut (d. 2000)
Karl Lagerfeld, German fashion designer, artist (d. 2019)https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2019/feb/19/karl-lagerfeld-obituary Karl Lagerfeld obituary 19 February 2019 Veronica Horwell The Guardian 14 July 2024
September 11 – William Luther Pierce, American Neo-Nazi and far-right activist (d. 2002)
September 13 – Mahant Swami Maharaj (b. Vinu Patel), Indian Hindu guru
September 14 – Hillevi Rombin, Swedish athlete, model and Miss Universe 1955 (d. 1996)
September 15 – Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos, Spanish conductor (d. 2014)
September 17
Arsenio Corsellas, Spanish actor (d. 2019)
Chuck Grassley, American politician
Evelyn Kawamoto, American competition swimmer (d. 2017)
Dorothy Loudon, American actress and singer (d. 2003)
September 18
Scotty Bowman, Canadian ice hockey coach
Robert Blake, American actor (d. 2023)
Fred Willard, American actor and comedian (d. 2020)
September 19 – David McCallum, Scottish-born actor (d. 2023)https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2023/sep/26/david-mccallum-obituary David McCallum obituary 26 September 2023 27 September 2023 Ronald Bergan en-gb The Guardian
September 24 – Raffaele Farina, Italian cardinal, archivist of the Holy Roman Church
September 25 – Hubie Brown, American basketball coach, broadcaster
September 27
Kathleen Nolan, American actress
Will Sampson, American actor (d. 1987)
September 29 – Samora Machel, President of Mozambique (d. 1986)"Samora Machel, a Biography", Author(s) of Review: David Hedges, Journal of Southern African Studies, Vol. 19, No. 3 (September 1993), pp. 547–549. 2636927
September 30
Ajitesh Bandopadhyay, Indian actor, playwright and director (d. 1983)
Cissy Houston, American singer (d. 2024)
Barbara Knox, English actressSansome Jessica 2023-10-13 Real life of Corrie's Barbara Knox - age, divorces and retirement plans https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/showbiz-news/real-life-coronation-streets-rita-27905416 2025-06-01 Manchester Evening News en
Dirce Migliaccio, Brazilian actress (d. 2009)
Michael Parenti, American political scientist (d. 2026)
October
thumb|100px|John Gurdon
thumb|100px|William Anders
thumb|100px|Garrincha
October 2
John Gurdon, British developmental biologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 2025)
Waldo Von Erich, Canadian professional wrestler (d. 2009)
October 3 – Abdon Pamich, Italian Olympic athlete
October 9 – Peter Mansfield, British physicist and Nobel laureate (d. 2017)
October 10 – Jay Sebring, American hair stylist (d. 1969)
October 13 – Mark Zakharov, Soviet and Russian film and theatre director (d. 2019)
October 17
William Anders, American astronaut (d. 2024)
Jeanine Deckers, Belgian nun, known as "The Singing Nun" (d. 1985)
October 18 – Firuz Mustafayev, Azerbaijani politician (d. 2018)
October 19 – Dom Geraldo Majella, Brazilian Roman Catholic Cardinal (d. 2023)
October 24
Reginald Kray, British gangster (d. 2000)
Ronald Kray, British gangster (d. 1995)
October 28 – Garrincha, Brazilian footballer (d. 1983)
November
100px|thumb|Amartya Sen
100px|thumb|Michael Dukakis
100px|thumb|Charles K. Kao
100px|thumb|Keiko Tanaka-Ikeda
November 3
John Barry, British film score composer (d. 2011)
Ken Berry, American actor, dancer and singer (d. 2018)
Jeremy Brett, British actor (d. 1995)
Aneta Corsaut, American actress (d. 1995)
Amartya Sen, Indian economist, Nobel Prize laureate
C. K. Jaffer Sharief, Indian politician (d. 2018)
Michael Dukakis, American politician, former governor of Massachusetts, and 1988 presidential candidate
November 4 – Charles K. Kao, Chinese electrical engineer, physicist and Nobel laureate (d. 2018)
November 6 – Knut Johannesen, Norwegian speed-skater
November 9 – Lucian Pintilie, Romanian film director, screenwriter (d. 2018)
November 10
Don Clarke, New Zealand rugby football player (d. 2002)
Seymour Nurse, Barbadian cricketer (d. 2019)
November 11 – Keiko Tanaka-Ikeda, Japanese artistic gymnast (d. 2023)
November 12 – Jalal Talabani, Kurdish President of Iraq (d. 2017)
November 14 – Fred Haise, American astronaut in Apollo 13
November 19 – Larry King, American Hall of Fame broadcaster (Larry King Live, Larry King Now, Politicking with Larry King) (d. 2021)
November 21 – T. Rasalingam, Sri Lankan Tamil politician
November 23 – Krzysztof Penderecki, Polish composer and conductor (d. 2020)
November 25
Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysian aristocrat (d. 1988)
Kathryn Crosby, American actress (d. 2024)
November 26 – Robert Goulet, American entertainer (d. 2007)
November 27 – Ani Bitenc, Slovenian translator (d. 2024)
November 28 – Hope Lange, American actress (d. 2003)
November 29
Francisco Cuoco, Brazilian actor (d. 2025)
John Mayall, English blues musician (d. 2024)
December
thumb|100px|Abel Pacheco
thumb|100px|Emperor Akihito
thumb|100px|Caroll Spinney
December 1 – Lou Rawls, American singer, songwriter, actor, voice actor and record producer (d. 2006)
December 2 – Mike Larrabee, American Olympic athlete (d. 2003)
December 3 – Paul J. Crutzen, Dutch chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2021)
December 4
Tengku Ampuan Afzan, Queen of Malaysia (d. 1988)
Horst Buchholz, German actor (d. 2003)
Wink Martindale, American game show host and disc jockey (d. 2025)
December 6 – Henryk Górecki, Polish composer (d. 2010)
December 10 – Mako, Japanese-born actor (d. 2006)
December 13 – Lou Adler, American film and record producer
December 14
Justin Rakotoniaina, 3rd prime minister of Madagascar (d. 2001)
Eva Wilma, Brazilian actress (d. 2021)
December 15
Tim Conway, American actor and comedian (d. 2019)
Ralph T. O'Neal, 4th and 6th Premier of the Virgin Islands (d. 2019)
December 17 – Shirley Abrahamson, American jurist, Chief Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court (d. 2020)
December 22
Abel Pacheco, 44th President of Costa Rica
John Bowab, American theater and television director
December 23 – Akihito, 125th Emperor of Japan
December 25 – Phan Văn Khải, 5th Prime Minister of Vietnam (d. 2018)
December 26
Emmanuel Dabbaghian, Syrian Armenian Catholic patriarch (d. 2018)
Caroll Spinney, American puppeteer (d. 2019)
Deaths
deaths
January
thumb|120px|Wilhelm Cuno
thumb|120px|Calvin Coolidge
thumb|120px|Prince Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi
January 3
Wilhelm Cuno, German businessman, politician and 15th Chancellor of Germany (b. 1876)
Jack Pickford, Canadian-born actor, film director and producer (b. 1896)
January 5 – Calvin Coolidge, 30th President of the United States (b. 1872)
January 7 – Bert Hinkler, Australian aviator (b. 1892)
January 9
Kate Gleason, American engineer (b. 1865)
Daphne Akhurst, Australian tennis champion (b. 1903)
January 10 – Roberto Mantovani, Italian geologist (b. 1854)
January 17 – Louis Comfort Tiffany, American stained glass artist, jewellery designer, son of Charles Lewis Tiffany (b. 1848)
January 25 – Lewis J. Selznick, American film producer (b. 1870)
January 29
Thomas Coward, British ornithologist (b. 1867)
Sara Teasdale, American lyrical poet (b. 1884)
January 31 – John Galsworthy, British writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1867)James Gindin John Galsworthy's Life and Art: An Alien's Fortress https://books.google.com/books?id=YcevCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA1 18 June 1987 Palgrave Macmillan UK 978-1-349-08530-9 1
February
February 5
James Banning, American aviation pioneer (b. 1900)
Josiah Thomas, Australian politician (b. 1863)
February 12
Henri Duparc, French composer (b. 1848)
Sir William Robertson, British field marshal (b. 1860)
February 14 – Carl Correns, German botanist, geneticist (b. 1864)
February 15 – Pat Sullivan, Australian-born American director, producer of animated films (b. 1885)
February 18 – James J. Corbett, American boxer (b. 1866)James J. Corbett American boxer https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-J-Corbett Encyclopedia Britannica 8 August 2021 en
February 26
Spottiswoode Aitken, British-American actor (b. 1868)
Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia (b. 1866)
February 27 – Walter Hiers, American actor (b. 1893)
March
thumb|120px|Baltasar Brum
March 2 – Thomas J. Walsh, American politician (b. 1859)
March 6
Anton Cermak, Mayor of Chicago, Illinois (assassinated) (b. 1873)https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ds4MAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yWkDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3008,834759&dq=cermak+colitis&hl=en Reveals Colitis Fatal to Cermak Pittsburgh Post-Gazette March 31, 1933 1
Cyril R. Jandus, American lawyer and politician (b. 1867)
March 10 – Ahmed Sharif as-Senussi, Chief of the Senussi order in Libya (b. 1873)
March 13
Andon Dimitrov, Bulgarian revolutionary leader (b. 1867)
Robert T. A. Innes, South African astronomer (b. 1861)
March 14
Balto, American sled dog (b. 1919)
Antonio Garbasso, Italian physicist, politician (b. 1871)
March 15 – Gustavo Jiménez, Interim President of Peru (b. 1886)
March 18 – Prince Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi, Italian mountaineer, explorer and admiral (b. 1873)
March 19 – Erhard Heiden, German Nazi officer and 3rd commander Reichsführer-SS of the Schutzstaffel (b. 1901)
March 20 – Giuseppe Zangara, American attempted assassin of Franklin D. Roosevelt (b. 1900)
March 26 – Eddie Lang, American musician (b. 1902)
March 30 – Dan O'Connor, Canadian prospector (b. 1864)
March 31 – Baltasar Brum, 23rd President of Uruguay (b. 1883)
April
thumb|120px|Blessed Hildegard Burjan
thumb|120px|Henry Royce
thumb|120px|Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro
April 1 – Frederic Thesiger, 1st Viscount Chelmsford, British politician and colonial governor, Viceroy of India (b. 1868)
April 2 – Ranjitsinhji, Indian cricketer and ruler of Nawanagar. (b. 1872)
April 4 – William A. Moffett, U.S. admiral (crash of airship Akron ZRS-4) (b. 1869)
April 7 – Archduke Charles Stephen of Austria (b. 1860)
April 15 – Mary Isabella Macleod, North American pioneer (b. 1852)
April 17 – Harriet Brooks, Canadian physicist (b. 1876)
April 20 – William Courtenay, Canadian actor, director (b. 1875)
April 22
Prince Ludwig Philipp of Thurn and Taxis (b. 1901)
Sir Henry Royce, English car manufacturer (b. 1863)
April 23 – Tim Keefe, American baseball player, MLB Hall of Famer (b. 1857)
April 29 - C.P. Cavafy, Greek-Egyptian poet (b. 1863)Kunitz Stanley Haycraft Howard Twentieth Century Authors: A Biographical Dictionary of Modern Literature 1942 https://books.google.com/books?id=Sb1kAAAAMAAJ&q=kavafis+april+29
April 30 – Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro, 77th Prime Minister of Peru, 48th President of Peru (assassinated) (b. 1889)
May
thumb|120px|Li Ching-Yuen
May 3 – Frederick Kerr, English actor (b. 1858)
May 6 – Li Ching-Yuen, Chinese herbalist, martial artist and tactical advisor
May 13 – Ernest Torrence, British actor (b. 1878)
May 15 – Hermann von François, German general (b. 1856)
May 16 – John Henry Mackay, Scottish-born German anarchist writer and philosopher (b. 1864)https://books.google.com/books?id=0masjfeO6isC&pg=PA600 Kräm – Marp 9783110220490 Kühlmann Wilhelm 29 September 2010 Walter de Gruyter
May 22 – Sándor Ferenczi, Hungarian psychoanalyst (b. 1873)
May 24
Percy C. Mather, British Protestant missionary (b. 1882)
Rosslyn Wemyss, 1st Baron Wester Wemyss, British admiral (b. 1864)
May 26
Horatio Bottomley, British politician and businessman (b. 1860) Morris A.J.A. Bottomley, Horatio William http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/31981 January 2011 10.1093/ref:odnb/31981 16 June 2014 https://web.archive.org/web/20140714143354/http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/31981?docPos=1 14 July 2014 live
Jimmie Rodgers, American country singer (b. 1897)
June
120px|thumbnail|right|Hipólito Yrigoyen
June 2 – Frank Jarvis, American athlete (b. 1878)
June 7 – Cyrus H. K. Curtis, American publisher (b. 1850)
June 15 – Hildegard Burjan, German Roman Catholic nun and blessed (b. 1883)
June 18 – Harry Sweet, American actor and director (b. 1901)
June 25
Jean Cugnot, French Olympic cyclist (b. 1899)
Giovanni Giacometti, Swiss painter (b. 1868)
June 29 – Roscoe Arbuckle, American actor, comedian, film director and screenwriter (b. 1887)
July
120px|thumbnail|right|Sulejman Delvina
120px|thumbnail|right|Hasan Prishtina
120px|thumbnail|right|King Faisal of Iraq
July 3
Hipólito Yrigoyen, 18th President of Argentina (b. 1852)
Franz Wilhelm Seiwert, German painter, sculptor (b. 1894)
July 6 – Robert Kajanus, Finnish conductor and composer (b. 1856)
July 11 – Edward Dillon, American actor, director (b. 1879)
July 15
Irving Babbitt, American literary critic (b. 1865)
Freddie Keppard, American jazz musician (b. 1890)
Léon de Witte de Haelen, Belgian general (b. 1857)
July 18 – Charles Prince, French actor (b. 1872)
July 27 – Nobuyoshi Mutō, Japanese field marshal, ambassador (b. 1868)
August
August 1 – Sulejman Delvina, Albanian politician, 5th Prime Minister of Albania (b. 1884)
August 10 – Alf Morgans, Australian politician, 4th Premier of Western Australia (b. 1850)
August 13 – Hasan Prishtina, Albanian politician, 8th Prime Minister of Albania (b. 1873)
August 18 – James Williamson, British film director (b. 1855)
August 22 – Alexandros Kontoulis, Greek general (b. 1858)
August 23
Marie Cahill, American singer, actress (b. 1866)
Adolf Loos, Austrian-Czechoslovak architect (b. 1870)
August 30 – Kustaa Ahmala, Finnish politician (b. 1867)
September
September 2 – Francesco de Pinedo, Italian aviator (b. 1890)
September 7 – Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon, British statesman (b. 1862)
September 8 – King Faisal I of Iraq (b. 1885)
September 10 – Giuseppe Campari, Italian opera singer, Grand Prix driver (b. 1892)
September 17
Jules Culot, French entomologist (b. 1861)
Joseph De Piro, Maltese Roman Catholic priest, missionary and Servant of God (b. 1877)
September 20 – Annie Besant, British Theosophist, women's rights activist, writer and orator (b. 1847)22 September 1933 Dr. Annie Besant 12 Sydney Morning Herald https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=LvVUAAAAIBAJ&pg=7137%2C2455951 Google News Archive
September 21 – Kenji Miyazawa, Japanese novelist and poet of children's literature (b. 1896)
September 24 – Dorothea Baird, British actress (b. 1875)
September 25
Paul Ehrenfest, Austrian-Dutch physicist (b. 1880)
Ring Lardner, American writer (b. 1885)Ring Lardner Dies; Noted as Writer https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/bday/0306.html
September 26 – William Kennedy-Cochran-Patrick, British-born flying ace (b. 1896)
September 28 – Alexander von Krobatin, Austro-Hungarian field marshal and politician (b. 1849)
October
120px|thumbnail|right|Ismael Montes
120px|thumbnail|right|Paul Painlevé
120px|thumbnail|right|Andrey Lyapchev
120px|thumbnail|right|King Mohammad Nadir Shah
thumb|120px|right|Yamamoto Gonnohyoe
October 1 – Joseph Hofmeister, Czech American bandleader, composer and musical educator (b. 1867)
October 4 – Edward Lyon Buchwalter, American Union captain and businessman (b. 1841)
October 5 – Renée Adorée, French actress (b. 1898)
October 7 – Jo Labadie, American labor organizer (b. 1850)
October 16 – Ismael Montes, Bolivian general and political figure, 26th President of Bolivia (b. 1861)
October 27 – Emily Murphy, Canadian woman's rights activist (b. 1868)https://www.historicacanada.ca/content/heritage-minutes/emily-murphy Emily Murphy | Historica Canada www.historicacanada.ca
October 29
George Luks, American painter (b. 1867)
Albert Calmette, French bacteriologist, immunologist (b. 1863)
Paul Painlevé, French mathematician and statesman, 62nd Prime Minister of France (b. 1863)
November
November 2 – Gao Qifeng, Chinese painter (b. 1889)Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference rmzxb.com.cn 高奇峰《松猿图》:画海横舟 劈波至勇 Gao Qifeng's "Pine and Monkey": Painting a Boat Crossing the Sea and Bravely Cutting through the Waves zh https://www.rmzxb.com.cn/c/2017-07-31/1690816.shtml Zhu Wanzhang Zhu Wanzhang (朱万章) 31 July 2017 17 September 2024 16 March 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20210316190429/https://www.rmzxb.com.cn/c/2017-07-31/1690816.shtml
November 3 – Pierre Paul Émile Roux, French physician (b. 1853)
November 5 – Texas Guinan, American actress, producer and entrepreneur (b. 1884)
November 6 – Andrey Lyapchev, 22nd Prime Minister of Bulgaria (b. 1866)
November 8
Pietro Albertoni, Italian psychologist, politician (b. 1849)
Mohammad Nadir Shah, King of Afghanistan (b. 1883)
November 16 – Kyrillos III of Cyprus, archbishop of the Cypriot Orthodox Church (b. 1859)
November 18 – Francisco Javier Gaxiola, Mexican diplomat, lawyer and politician (b. 1870)
November 20 – Augustine Birrell, English politician and author (b. 1850)
November 21 – Inez Clough, American actress (b. 1873)
November 23
Eusebio Hernández Pérez, Cuban eugenicist, obstetrician, and guerrilla (b. 1853)
François Albert, French journalist (b. 1874)
November 30 – Sir Arthur Currie, Canadian general (b. 1875)
December
December 2
Clarence Burton, American actor (b. 1882)
Émile Meyerson, Polish-French epistemologist, chemist and philosopher (b. 1859)
December 4 – Stefan George, German poet (b. 1868)
December 6 – Auguste Chapuis, French composer (b. 1858)
December 8
Yamamoto Gonnohyoe, Imperial Japanese army officer, 8th Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1852)
Karl Jatho, German airplane pioneer (b. 1873)
John Joly, Irish physicist (b. 1857)
December 10 – János Hadik, 19th prime minister of Hungary (b. 1863)
December 16 – Robert W. Chambers, American writer (b. 1865) Robert Chambers, Novelist, Is Dead December 17, 1933 New York Times 36
December 17
Thubten Gyatso, 13th Dalai Lama (b. 1876)
Oskar Potiorek, Austro-Hungarian general (b. 1853)
December 18 – Hans Vaihinger, German philosopher (b. 1852)
December 19
George Jackson Churchward, English Great Western Railway chief mechanical engineer (b. 1857)
Friedrich von Ingenohl, German admiral (b. 1857)
December 21
Dora Montefiore, English suffragist and socialist (b. 1851)
Knud Rasmussen, Danish polar explorer and anthropologist (b. 1879)
Tod Sloan, American jockey (b. 1874)
December 24 – Prince Aribert of Anhalt (b. 1866)
December 25 – Francesc Macià, President of the Generalitat (autonomous government of Catalonia) (b. 1859)
December 26 – Anatoly Lunacharsky, Russian Marxist revolutionary (b. 1875)
December 29 – Ion G. Duca, 35th Prime Minister of Romania (b. 1879)
Nobel Prizes
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Physics – Erwin Schrödinger and Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac
Chemistry – not awarded
Physiology or Medicine – Thomas Hunt Morgan
Literature – Ivan Bunin
Peace – Sir Norman Angell (Ralph Lane)
References
External links
The 1930s Timeline: 1933 – from American Studies Programs at The University of Virginia