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2016 National Assembly for Wales election
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An election for the National Assembly for Wales was held on Thursday 5 May 2016, to elect members (AMs) of the National Assembly for Wales, later known as the Senedd (Welsh Parliament; Welsh: Senedd Cymru). It was the fifth election for the assembly, the third election taken under the rules of the Government of Wales Act 2006 and the first since the Wales Act 2014.
The governing Labour Party's share of the vote fell by over 7% and 29 Labour AMs were elected, one fewer than in 2011 and two short of an overall majority. Plaid Cymru became the Assembly's second largest party and the official opposition to the Welsh Government with 12 seats, one more than before. 11 Conservative AMs were elected, three fewer than in 2011. Although they did not win a single constituency, the UK Independence Party (UKIP) had seven members elected through the regional lists vote. The Liberal Democrats had only one AM returned, down from five.
The election was held on the same day as elections for the Scottish Parliament, the Northern Ireland Assembly, the Mayor and Assembly of London and in numerous local authorities in England. The by-election for the Westminster seat of Ogmore was also held on the same day. This election and elections to the other devolved chambers were delayed by a year from 2015 to 2016 as a result of the Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011.
== Electoral method ==
In general elections for the National Assembly for Wales, each voter has two votes in a mixed member system. The first vote is for a candidate to become the Assembly Member for the voter's constituency, elected by the first past the post system. The second vote is for a regional closed party list of candidates. Additional member seats are allocated from the lists by the d'Hondt method, with constituency results being taken into account in the allocation. The overall result is approximately proportional.
Previously it was not allowed to stand in both a constituency and a regional list, but this rule was abolished by the Wales Act 2014. The Act also introduced a ban on dual mandates with the House of Commons: an Assembly Member is no longer allowed also to be an MP.
British, Irish, Commonwealth and European Union citizens living in Wales aged 18 or over on election day were entitled to vote.
== Retiring AMs ==
The following, previously incumbent AMs, did not run for re-election:
== Constituency nominations ==
NB: AMs in office (i.e. incumbents) before the election are bolded. Winners are highlighted with party colours.
== Regional lists ==
=== Mid and West Wales ===
=== North Wales ===
=== South Wales Central ===
=== South Wales East ===
=== South Wales West ===
== Opinion polls ==
=== Constituency vote (FPTP) ===
=== Regional vote (AMS) ===
== Results ==
=== Votes summary ===
=== New members ===
23 of the members elected to the Assembly in the election were not members of the previous Assembly.
Constituency
Hannah Blythyn, Labour Co-op, Delyn
Dawn Bowden, Labour, Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney
Rhianon Passmore, Labour Co-op, Islwyn
Jayne Bryant, Labour, Newport West
Vikki Howells, Labour Co-op, Cynon Valley
Jeremy Miles, Labour Co-op, Neath
Hefin David, Labour, Caerphilly
Lee Waters, Labour Co-op, Llanelli
Huw Irranca-Davies, Labour Co-op, Ogmore
Adam Price, Plaid Cymru, Carmarthen East and Dinefwr
Siân Gwenllian, Plaid Cymru, Arfon
Rebecca Evans, Labour Co-op, Gower
Regional
Nathan Gill, UKIP, North Wales electoral region
Michelle Brown, UKIP, North Wales electoral region
Mark Reckless, UKIP, South Wales East electoral region
David Rowlands, UKIP, South Wales East electoral region
Steffan Lewis, Plaid Cymru, South Wales East electoral region
Caroline Jones, UKIP, South Wales West electoral region
Dai Lloyd, Plaid Cymru, South Wales West electoral region
Neil Hamilton, UKIP, Mid and West Wales electoral region
Eluned Morgan, Labour, Mid and West Wales electoral region
Gareth Bennett, UKIP, South Wales Central electoral region
Neil McEvoy, Plaid Cymru, South Wales Central electoral region
=== Constituency and regional summary ===
==== Mid and West Wales ====
==== North Wales ====
==== South Wales Central ====
==== South Wales East ====
==== South Wales West ====
== Aftermath ==
== See also ==
Members elected
2016 Scottish Parliament election
Northern Ireland Assembly election, 2016
2016 London mayoral election
2017 Welsh local elections
2013 Ynys Môn by-election
== Notes ==
== References ==
== External links ==
The National Assembly for Wales has produced a website with information on the election.