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1807 Slovakia
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Slow-rotating main-belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
1807 Slovakia
#D6D6D6
20 August 1971
M. Antal
Skalnaté Pleso Obs.
(1807) Slovakia
1971 QA1928 UE1948 UC1951 JA1951 QK1954 NA1960 GB1971 TM 1
Slovakia (country)
main-belt(inner)
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
87.74 yr (32,046 days)
2.6229 AU
1.8289 AU
2.2259 AU
0.1784
3.32 yr (1,213 days)
283.80°
0.2968 ms / day
3.4919°
236.35°
140.53°
9.135 0.092 km9.146 0.059 km9.40 km (calculated)
24 h (dated)308.0 0.3 h308.6 h
0.20 (assumed)0.3058 0.04110.309 0.073
SMASS = SS
12.112.512.6113.06 0.93
1807 Slovakia, provisional designation 1971 QA, is a stony asteroid and slow rotator from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 9 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 20 August 1971, by Slovak astronomer Milan Antal at Skalnaté pleso Observatory in the High Tatras mountains of Slovakia and named after the Slovak Republic.
Orbit and classification
The asteroid orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.8–2.6 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,213 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.18 and an inclination of 3° with respect to the ecliptic.
It was first identified as 1928 UE at Heidelberg Observatory in 1928, extending the body's observation arc by 43 years prior to its official discovery observation at Skalnaté pleso.
Physical characteristics
In the SMASS classification, Slovakia is a common stony S-type asteroid.
Slow rotator
Slovakia has an exceptionally long rotation period of 308 hours with a high brightness variation of 1.10 magnitude (U=3-). The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) adopts a period of 308.6 hours with an amplitude of 1.1 magnitude.
Diameter and albedo
According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Slovakia measures 9.14 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo of 0.31, while CALL assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 9.40 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 12.5
Naming
This minor planet was named in honor of the now independent state of Slovakia (Slovak Republic), the country where the discovering observatory is located. At the time Slovakia was still part of the socialistic republic of Czechoslovakia that was formed after World War I and lasted until the end of the Cold War (also see 2315 Czechoslovakia). The official 1807 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 15 June 1973 (M.P.C. 3508).
References
30em 2016-07-13 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1807 Slovakia (1971 QA)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001807
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
3 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1807) Slovakia
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
145
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1808 (1807) Slovakia
1807 Slovakia (1971 QA)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1807
15 December 2016
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
2009
https://archive.org/details/dictionaryminorp2008schm
limited
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1807) Slovakia
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001807
15 December 2016
1 April 2019
https://web.archive.org/web/20190401181659/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001807
dead
1807
15 December 2016
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
Adrian Galad
Leonard Kornos
Marek Husarik
October 2009
The Very Long Sidereal Period of 1807 Slovakia
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2009MPBu...36..149G
The Minor Planet Bulletin
36
4
149–151
1052-8091
2009MPBu...36..149G
15 December 2016
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
15 December 2016
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
15 December 2016
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1807
1806 Derice 1807 1808 Bellerophon
001807
Category:Discoveries by Milan Antal
Category:Named minor planets
001807
001807
19710820