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1971 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
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NIO 1971 1971 North Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.jpg May 3, 1971 December 21, 1971 15 7 5 >10,860 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973 1971 Atlantic hurricane season 1971 Pacific hurricane season 1971 Pacific typhoon season
The 1971 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was part of the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. The season has no official bounds but cyclones tend to form between April and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean. There are two main seas in the North Indian Ocean—the Bay of Bengal to the east of the Indian subcontinent and the Arabian Sea to the west of India. The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) releases unofficial advisories. An average of five tropical cyclones form in the North Indian Ocean every season with peaks in May and November.India Meteorological Department 2012 June 8, 2012 Frequently Asked Questions: What is the annual frequency of Cyclones over the Indian Seas? What is its intra-annual variation? http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/faq/FAQP.htm#q18 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20150521044203/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/faq/FAQP.htm May 21, 2015 Cyclones occurring between the meridians 45°E and 100°E are included in the season by the IMD.India Meteorological Department May 25, 2009 July 16, 2012 Bulletins Issued by Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre (RSMC) – Tropical Cyclones, New Delhi http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/bulletins.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20120412152516/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/bulletins.pdf 2012-04-12 dead
Seasonal summary
Systems
Depression One (01B)
NIO 01B 1971-05-05.png 01B 1971 track.png May 3 May 8 35 25
Cyclonic Storm Three (03B)
NIO 03B 1971 track.png 03B 1971-06-04.png June 3 June 8 35 45
Severe Cyclonic Storm Ten (10B)
NIO 10B 1971 track.png 10B 1971-09-28.png September 27 October 1 65 50 This cyclone was formed on September 27 and peaked as a Category-1 equivalent storm. On September 30, the storm made landfall over Sunderbans and dissipated over the state of Bihar by the next day. 60 people were killed due to the storm.
Extremely Cyclonic Storm Twelve (12B)
1971 Odisha cyclone
NIO BayOfBengalTCOct2919710802UTCESSA9.gif 12B 1971 track.png October 27 November 1 100 90 966
On October 27 a tropical depression formed in the Bay of Bengal. It tracked northward, rapidly strengthened until reached a peak of 115 mph winds. The cyclone struck Paradip in Odisha, India, on October 29, and dissipated by the same day. The storm surge and flooding from the system caused 10,800 fatalities.http://www.preventionweb.net/files/8841_Sigma22009e.pdf Natural catastrophes and man-made disasters in 2008: North America and Asia suffer heavy losses 21 January 2009 Swiss Reinsurance Company Ltd 38 23 May 2017
Severe Cyclonic Storm Thirteen (13A)
NIO NIndianTC1971029midDMSP.gif 13A 1971 track.png October 27 November 1 70 60A tropical cyclone moved through the Arabian Sea near the end of October.
Severe Cyclonic Storm Fourteen (14B)
NIO 14B 1971 track.png 14B 1971-11-04.png November 3 November 6 65 55
Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Fifteen (15A)
NIO 15A 1971 track.png 15A 1971-12-17.png December 14 December 21 65 70
This was a rare cyclone which threatened the Arabian Peninsula in the month of December.
See also
Tropical cyclones
North Indian Ocean tropical cyclone
1971 Atlantic hurricane season
1971 Pacific hurricane season
1971 Pacific typhoon season
Australian cyclone seasons: 1970–71, 1971–72
South Pacific cyclone seasons: 1970–71, 1971–72
South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 1970–71, 1971–72
References
External links
India Meteorological Department
Joint Typhoon Warning Center https://web.archive.org/web/20150809201922/http://www.usno.navy.mil/JTWC/ 2015-08-09
1970 North Indian Ocean cyclone
1971