1834 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

none January 2025 September 2023 1834 Massachusetts gubernatorial election Massachusetts presidential No 1833 Massachusetts gubernatorial election 1833 1835 Massachusetts gubernatorial election 1835 1834 11 10 x150px File:John Davis 1849 (cropped).jpg John Davis Whig Party (United States) 43,757 58.05% File:Marcus Morton (MHS).jpg Marcus Morton Democratic Party (United States) 18,683 24.79% File:3x4.svg John Bailey Anti-Masonic Party 10,160 13.48% 1834 Massachusetts gubernatorial election results map by county.svg 300px County resultsDavis: #FEE391 40–50% #FED463 50–60% #FE9929 60–70% #8C2D04 >90% Governor John Davis Whig Party (United States) John Davis Whig Party (United States) The 1834 Massachusetts gubernatorial election was held on November 10. Whig Governor John Davis was re-elected to a second term in office over Democrat Marcus Morton and Anti-Mason John Bailey. Nominations Anti-Masonic Although some had hoped for an alliance between the Anti-Masons and the National Republicans after John Quincy Adams had stepped aside for John Davis in the 1833 election, this was not to be. Many Anti-Masons remained dissatisfied with Davis's performance as governor and the newly christened Whig Party in general, particularly in their handling of political appointments along partisan lines.Darling 1925 119–20 On August 14, a conference was called at the home of George Odiorne between John Quincy Adams and Henry Dana Ward of New York. The three men debated the subject of the gubernatorial race, with Odiorne objecting to the nomination of Governor Davis and suggesting John Bailey, Heman Lincoln, Samuel Lathrop, or Marcus Morton. Adams countered that Worcester would back Davis, and so the choice was between Davis or Morton. Adams began to suspect the effort to fuse the Anti-Masons with Morton was a prelude to an attempt to throw Anti-Mason votes to Martin Van Buren in the 1836 presidential election.Darling 1925 120–21 Marcus Morton also began to organize an attempt at fusion himself, sounding out Democratic and Anti-Masonic leadership in an effort to overthrow the Whigs. Radical Anti-Masons like Benjamin F. Hallett supported this move, leading moderates like Pliny Merrick to appeal to Davis directly to denounce Masonry and avoid a union with the Democrats.Darling 1925 121–22 Ultimately, the Anti-Masons did not ally directly with the Jacksonian Morton or Whig Davis. At the September state convention, with both John Quincy Adams and Edward Everett declining the party's support, the Anti-Masons nominated John Bailey, an ally of Adams in the State Senate.Darling 1925 123–24 Democratic The Democratic Party was certain to nominate Marcus Morton for the tenth consecutive election and did so at its convention in September. Working Men's The Working Men's Party met at a convention in Northampton during October and nominated Samuel Allen again. There were fourteen delegates to the convention.Darling 1925 127 General election Candidates Samuel Allen (Working Men's) John Bailey, state senator and former U.S. representative from Dorchester (Anti-Masonic) John Davis, incumbent governor (Whig) Marcus Morton, former acting governor and nominee since 1828 (Democratic) Campaign A major issue in the campaign was the arson of the Charlestown Ursuline convent in August, which some attributed to the presence of the preacher Lyman Beecher in the state. The arson and anti-Catholic riots brought sectarian and immigration issues to the fore during the summer months.Darling 1925 164–65 Results The election brought about the demise of the Anti-Masons, as Bailey failed to come close to Adams's 1833 support. Support for Samuel Allen also declined.Darling 1925 127 However, both Davis and Morton increased their raw vote totals from 1833. Increasing focus on the issue of the bank divided the state between the two major parties with declared stances on the issue: the pro-Bank Whigs and the anti-Bank Democrats.Darling 1925 127–28 1834 Massachusetts gubernatorial electionMA Governor, 1834 https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=233007 OurCampaigns 17 May 2021 Whig Party (United States) John Davis (incumbent) 37,555 58.05% 17.94 Democratic Party (United States) Marcus Morton 18,683 24.79% 0.08 Anti-Masonic Party John Bailey 10,160 13.48% 15.66 Working Men's Party (Massachusetts) Samuel L. Allen 2,580 3.42% 2.10 220 0.34% 0.18 69,198 100.00% See also 1834 Massachusetts legislature References Bibliography Darling Arthur B. 1925 Political Changes in Massachusetts, 1824–1848 New Haven, Conn Yale University Press https://archive.org/details/politicalchanges00darl/ Governor 1834 Massachusetts Category:November 1834