411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1609 Brenda
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Main-belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
1609 Brenda
#D6D6D6
10 July 1951
E. L. Johnson
Johannesburg Obs.
(1609) Brenda
1951 NL1925 EA1934 JB1947 WB1950 HD1954 EP1954 HE
Brenda (discoverer's granddaughter)
main-belt(middle)Gersuind
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
82.98 yr (30,310 days)
3.2255 AU
1.9432 AU
2.5844 AU
0.2481
4.15 yr (1,518 days)
309.08°
0.2372 ms / day
18.628°
105.23°
229.14°
26.27 6.75 km27.96 0.48 km29.59 km (derived)29.64 1.7 km (IRAS:6)
19.46 h23 1 h
0.1078 (derived)0.1147 0.014 (IRAS:6)0.13 0.050.133 0.005
SB–V = 0.860U–B = 0.390
10.5010.610.6110.68
1609 Brenda, provisional designation 1951 NL, is a stony asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 28 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 10 July 1951, by South African astronomer Ernest Johnson at the Johannesburg Observatory in South Africa, and named after his granddaughter, Brenda.
Orbit and classification
The S-type asteroid orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 1.9–3.2 AU once every 4 years and 2 months (1,518 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.25 and an inclination of 19° with respect to the ecliptic. Brenda was first identified as 1925 EA at Simeiz Observatory in 1925. Its observation arc begins 17 years prior to its official discovery observation, with its identification 1934 JB, also made at Simeiz.
Physical characteristics
American astronomer Richard Binzel obtained the first rotational lightcurve of Brenda in June 1984. It gave a rotation period of 19.46 hours with a brightness variation of 0.16 magnitude (U=2). In June 2006, a period of 23 1 with an amplitude of 0.26 magnitude was derived from photometric observations made by French amateur astronomer René Roy (U=2).
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Brenda measures between 26.27 and 29.64 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.115 and 0.133. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.1078 and a diameter of 29.59 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 10.68.
Naming
This minor planet was named by the discoverer for his granddaughter, Brenda. The official 1609 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3931). Ernest Johnson is also known for the discovery of the periodic comet 48P/Johnson, using the Franklin-Adams Star Camera.
References
2017-05-05 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1609 Brenda (1951 NL)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001609
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
5 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1609) Brenda
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
128
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1610 (1609) Brenda
1609 Brenda (1951 NL)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1609
29 December 2016
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1609) Brenda
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001609
29 December 2016
1 April 2019
https://web.archive.org/web/20190401181659/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001609
dead
1609
29 December 2016
E. F. Tedesco
P. V. Noah
M. Noah
S. D. Price
October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System – IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
17 October 2019
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
free
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Masiero
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
T. Grav
E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
R. Stevenson
E. L. Wright
December 2015
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
The Astrophysical Journal
814
2
13
2015ApJ...814..117N
10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/117
1509.02522
Binzel, R. P.
October 1987
A photoelectric survey of 130 asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=1987Icar...72..135B
Icarus
72
1
135–208
0019-1035
1987Icar...72..135B
10.1016/0019-1035(87)90125-4
29 December 2016
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20241208174218/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 8 December 2024 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1609
1608 Muñoz 1609 1610 Mirnaya
001609
Category:Discoveries by Ernest Leonard Johnson
Category:Named minor planets
19510710