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1670 in literature
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1670 literature
thumb|Aphra Behn painted by Peter Lely, c. 1670
This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1670.
Il y a plus de quarante ans que je dis de la prose sans que j'en susse rien. (For more than forty years I've been speaking prose without knowing anything about it) – Monsieur Jourdain, Le Bourgeois gentilhomme
Events
January – Françoise-Marguerite, daughter of Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné, marries the Comte de Grignan.The letters of Madame de Sevigne to her daughter and friends, Roberts Bros, 1878. Accessed 27 February 2013
August 18 – John Dryden is appointed historiographer royal in England.Williams Hywel Cassell's Chronology of World History https://archive.org/details/cassellschronolo0000will registration London Weidenfeld & Nicolson 2005 0-304-35730-8 274
September 20 – Mrs Aphra Behn's first play, The Forced Marriage, is produced at the Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre in London by the Duke's Company, with Thomas Betterton in the lead.Behn, Aphra (c. 1640–1689) novelguide.com 2004 http://www.novelguide.com/a/discover/eemw_01/eemw_01_00100.html 2011-01-28 https://web.archive.org/web/20100528232341/http://www.novelguide.com/a/discover/eemw_01/eemw_01_00100.html 2010-05-28 dead
October 14 – The première of Molière's comedy Le Bourgeois gentilhomme is performed by his troupe with himself in the title rôle, before the French royal court at the Château de Chambord, with incidental music by Jean-Baptiste Lully.Jean-Baptiste Lully Le bourgeois gentilhomme: ouverture (1670) https://books.google.com/books?id=0OAIAQAAMAAJ 1990 King's Music
November 21 – The première of Racine's tragedy Berenice takes place with the Comédiens du Roi at the Hôtel de Bourgogne in Paris.Garreau Joseph E. Jean Racine Hochman, Stanley 1984 McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of World Drama 2nd 4 New York McGraw-Hill 978-0-07-079169-5 194
unknown date – Julian of Norwich's Revelations of Divine Love, the earliest known surviving book in English by a woman (written in the late 14th century) is printed for the first time, in an edition by Serenus de Cressy.Colledge, Edmund Edmund Colledge Walsh, James Julian of Norwich Showings Paulist Press 1978 https://archive.org/details/showings00juli registration julian of norwich showings
New books
Prose
María de Ágreda – Mística ciudad de Dios y vida de la Virgen manifestada por ella misma
Charles Cotton – Voyage to Ireland in BurlesqueAnna Marie Roos The Correspondence of Dr. Martin Lister (1639-1712). Volume One: 1662-1677 https://books.google.com/books?id=aByoBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA260 12 February 2015 BRILL 978-90-04-26332-1 260
Diego de Saavedra Fajardo – República literaria
Madame de La Fayette – Zayde
Fulke Greville – The Remains of Sir Fulke Greville Lord BrookeEmmanuel Sampath Nelson The Age of Milton: An Encyclopedia of Major 17th-century British and American Authors https://books.google.com/books?id=UFY8jwD0aBEC&pg=PA157 2004 Greenwood Publishing Group 978-0-313-31008-9 157
Hans Jakob Christoffel von Grimmelshausen – Die Ertzbetrügerin and Landstörtzerin Courasche and Der seltsame Springinsfeld
Honcho Tsugan (Japanese classic text)
Pierre Daniel Huet – Traitté de l'origine des romans (Treatise on the Origin of Novels)Alban K. Forcione Cervantes, Aristotle, and the Persiles https://books.google.com/books?id=GWt9BgAAQBAJ&pg=PA51 8 March 2015 Princeton University Press 978-1-4008-6864-3 51
Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon – The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars in England
Julian of Norwich – Revelations of Divine Love
Gilles Ménage – Dictionnaire étymologique (2nd edition)
Juan de Palafox y Mendoza – Historia de la conquista de la China por el Tartaro (History of the Conquest of China by the Tartars)
John Milton – The History of Britain
Blaise Pascal – Pensées (posthumously published)
William Penn – The Great Cause of Liberty of ConscienceUnitarian Historical Society (England) Transactions of the Unitarian Historical Society https://books.google.com/books?id=tDw4AAAAMAAJ 1931 Lindsey Press 15
John Ray – English Proverbs
Baruch Spinoza – Tractatus Theologico-Politicus
Thomas Tenison – The Creed of Mr. Hobbes ExaminedThe Cambridge History of English Literature: Cavalier and Puritan https://books.google.com/books?id=2ustAQAAIAAJ 1961 The University Press 301
Izaak Walton – Life of George Herbert
Leonard Willan – The Exact Politician, or Complete StatesmanDon Herzog Household Politics: Conflict in Early Modern England https://books.google.com/books?id=-VlxB5OcKgQC&pg=PA77 30 April 2013 Yale University Press 978-0-300-18078-7 77
Hannah Woolley – The Queen-Like Closet
Drama
Aphra Behn – The Forced Marriage
Thomas Betterton – The Amorous Widow, or the Wanton Wife (adapted from Molière)Library Resources, inc The Microbook Library of English Literature: 1660 to 1784 https://books.google.com/books?id=YBrYAAAAMAAJ 1972 63
John Caryll – Sir Salomon, or the Cautious CoxcombJohn Douglas Canfield Tricksters & Estates: On the Ideology of Restoration Comedy University Press of Kentucky 1997 68
Edward Howard – The Women's ConquestHarold Bloom The Critical Perspective https://books.google.com/books?id=KdIKAQAAMAAJ 1985 Chelsea House Publishers 978-0-87754-792-1 1872
Molière – Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme
Jean Racine – Bérénice"Jean Racine" in Stanley Hochman 1984 McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of World Drama McGraw-Hill 978-0-07-079169-5
Juan Bautista Diamante – Parte I de comediasGeorge Ticknor History of Spanish Literature https://books.google.com/books?id=5rNLAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA424 1863 Trübner 424
Poetry
Francisco de Quevedo (ed. Pedro de Alderete) – Las tres musas últimas castellanasFrancisco de Quevedo Las tres musas ultimas castellanas: Segunda cumbre del parnasso español https://books.google.com/books?id=Crow5jXAlBQC 1670 Imprenta Real
Births
January 2 – Thomas Yalden, English poet, translator and clergyman (died 1736)
January 24 – William Congreve, English dramatist (died 1729)William Congreve English dramatist https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Congreve Encyclopedia Britannica 23 August 2018 en
April 23 – Cassandra Willoughby, Duchess of Chandos, English historian and travel writer (died 1735)Joan Johnson Excellent Cassandra: The Life and Times of the Duchess of Chandos Alan Sutton Publishing Limited 1981 9
October 26 – Johann Joachim Lange, German Protestant theologian and philosopher (died 1744)Heiner F. Klemme Manfred Kuehn The Bloomsbury Dictionary of Eighteenth-Century German Philosophers https://books.google.com/books?id=YH6fCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA456 30 June 2016 Bloomsbury Publishing 978-1-4742-5600-1 456
November 15 – Bernard Mandeville, Dutch-born English satirist and philosopher (died 1733)Bernard Mandeville The Fable of the Bees https://books.google.com/books?id=9XcTmzPuCCYC&pg=PT3 2012 Jazzybee Verlag 978-3-8496-1900-8 3 Annotated
November 30 – John Toland, Irish controversialist (died 1722)John Toland Pierre Desmaizeaux A New Edition of Toland's History of the Druids: With an Abstract of His Life and Writings; and a Copious Appendix, Containing Notes, Critical, Philological, and Explanatory https://books.google.com/books?id=zrnUAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA41 1814 J. Watt 41
December 21 – Jean-Baptiste Dubos (l'Abbé Du Bos), French historian (died 1742)Alfred Lombard L'abbé Du Bos: un initiateur de la pensée moderne (1670-1742) https://books.google.com/books?id=wY69nOn1GgIC&pg=PA4 1969 Slatkine 4
unknown date – Laurence Echard, English historian (died 1730)
probable – Richard Laughton, natural philosopher (died 1723)16124 Laughton, Richard John Gascoigne
Deaths
February 17 – Elizabeth Barnard, granddaughter of William Shakespeare (born 1608)Samuel Schoenbaum Distinguished Professor of Renaissance Literature and Director Center for Renaissance and Baroque Studies S Schoenbaum William Shakespeare: A Compact Documentary Life https://books.google.com/books?id=-6VS_J9lVlYC&pg=PA319 1987 Oxford University Press 978-0-19-505161-2 319
March 10 – Ludovicus a S. Carolo, French Carmelite scholar, writer and bibliographer (born 1608)
March 31 – Jacob Westerbaen, Dutch poet (born 1599)https://www.dbnl.org/auteurs/auteur.php?id=west001 Jacob Westerbaen DBNL 29 January 2025
May 19 – Ferdinando Ughelli, Italian church historian (born 1595)Joseph Timothy Haydn Haydn's Universal Index of Biography from the Creation to the Present Time: For the Use of the Statesman, the Historian, and the Journalist https://books.google.com/books?id=j_RJAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA546 1870 Moxon 546
June 14 – François Annat, French Jesuit theologian (born 1590)
June 17 – Henry Oxenden, poet (born 1609)University of Oxford 1500-1714 https://books.google.com/books?id=QSzrj6975KwC 1968 Kraus Reprint 1064
August 7 – Ignacio de Arbieto, Peruvian philosopher and historian (born 1585)
September 11 – Žygimantas Liauksminas, Lithuanian theologian, philosopher and musicologist (born 1596/97)Steponas Maculevičius Acquaintance with Lithuania: Book of the Millennium https://books.google.com/books?id=sAhpAAAAMAAJ 1999 Kraštotvarka 978-9986-892-28-1 118
October 27 – Vavasor Powell, Welsh Puritan writer and preacher (born 1617)22662 Powell, Vavasor (1617–1670) Stephen K. Roberts This notes that there is no written record of his attending Jesus College.
November 15 – John Amos Comenius (Jan Amos Komenský), Czech teacher and author (born 1592)
December – John Sparrow, translator (born 1615)Bo Andersson Lucinda Martin Leigh Penman Andrew Weeks Jacob Böhme and His World https://books.google.com/books?id=3KSODwAAQBAJ&pg=PA357 13 November 2018 BRILL 978-90-04-38509-2 357
December 11 – Thomas Adams, English scholar and theologian (born 1633)
References
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