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1098 Hakone
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Asteroid
October 2019
yes
1098 Hakone
#D6D6D6
001098-asteroid shape model (1098) Hakone.png
Modelled shape of Hakone from its lightcurve
O. Oikawa
Tokyo Astronomical Obs.
5 September 1928
(1098) Hakone
1928 RJ1926 EC1950 QH 11952 BE 1A906 RDA917 DD
ja hakone lang
Mount Hakone(Japanese volcanic mountain)
main-belt(middle)
background
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
110.19 yr (40,247 days)
3.0081 AU
2.3686 AU
2.6884 AU
0.1189
4.41 yr (1,610 days)
13.741°
0.2236 ms / day
13.377°
329.00°
80.805°
24.44 km (derived)24.73 1.1 km24.90 0.57 km26.684 0.397 km29.567 0.135 km
7.14 0.01 h7.14117 0.00001 h7.142 0.002 h7.16 0.050 h
(40.0°, 43.0°) (λ1/β1)
0.1745 0.03340.1865 (derived)0.206 0.0090.2404 0.0220.245 0.013
SMASS XeMX
10.2010.350 0.120 (R)10.5
1098 Hakone (prov. designation: 1928 RJ) is a background asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt. The X-type asteroid has a rotation period of 7.1 hours and measures approximately 25 km mi off us in diameter. Discovered by Japanese astronomer Okuro Oikawa at Tokyo Observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after the volcanic Mount Hakone in Japan.
Orbit and classification
Located in the orbital region of the stony Eunomia family, Hakone is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population when applying the hierarchical clustering method to its proper orbital elements. It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.4–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 5 months (1,610 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 13° with respect to the ecliptic.
Discovery
Hakone was discovered by Japanese astronomer Okuro Oikawa at the old Tokyo Astronomical Observatory (389) on 5 September 1928. It was independently discovered by German astronomer Max Wolf at Heidelberg Observatory and Soviet astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula on 9 and 11 September 1928, respectively. The Minor Planet Center, however, only acknowledges the first discoverer. The asteroid was first observed as A906 RD at Taunton Observatory 803 on 16 September 1906. The body's observation arc begins the following month at the U.S. Naval Observatory, almost 22 years prior to its official discovery observation at Tokyo.
Naming
This minor planet was named after the volcanic Mount Hakone, located 80 kilometers from the discovering Tokyo Astronomical Observatory and near the Japanese town of Hakone. The mountain resort is known for its hot springs, Lake Ashi and its view of Mount Fuji, after which the asteroid 1584 Fuji was named. The official naming citation was prepared by astronomer Kōichirō Tomita.
Physical characteristics
In the SMASS classification, Hakone is a Xe-subtype, that transitions from the X-type the very bright E-type asteroids. It has also been characterized as a metallic M-type asteroid, by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer.
Rotation period
Several rotational lightcurves of Hakone were obtained from photometric observations. Analysis of the best-rated lightcurve by French amateur astronomer Laurent Bernasconi gave a rotation period of 7.142 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.35 magnitude (U=3/3/2).
Spin axis
A 2016-published lightcurve, using modeled photometric data from the Lowell Photometric Database (LPD), gave a concurring period of 7.14117 hours, as well as a spin axis of (40.0°, 43.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β).
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's WISE telescope, Hakone measures between 24.73 and 29.567 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.1745 and 0.245.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.1865 and a diameter of 24.44 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.5.
References
30em 2016-12-21 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1098 Hakone (1928 RJ)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001098
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
25 September 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names
https://archive.org/details/dictionaryminorp00schm
limited
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
(1098) Hakone
93
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1099
1098 Hakone (1928 RJ)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1098
25 September 2017
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1098) Hakone
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001098
25 September 2017
3 December 2002
https://web.archive.org/web/20021203214643/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001098
dead
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
25 September 2017
1098
25 September 2017
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
E. F. Tedesco
P. V. Noah
M. Noah
S. D. Price
October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System
12
IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
22 October 2019
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
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C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
Lecrone
Crystal
Addleman
Don
Butler
Thomas
Hudson
Erin
Mulvihill
Alex
Reichert
Chris
Ross
Ian
Starnes
Harry
Ditteon
Richard
September 2005
2004-2005 winter observing campaign at Rose-Hulman Institute: results for 1098 Hakone, 1182 Ilona, 1294 Antwerpia, 1450 Raimonda, 2251 Tikhov, and 2365 Interkosmos
Minor Planet Bulletin
http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_32-3.pdf
32
3
46–48
2005MPBu...32...46L
1052-8091
18 March 2020
13 March 2020
https://web.archive.org/web/20200318042157/http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_32-3.pdf
dead
6
Chan-Kao Chang
Wing-Huen Ip Ip Wing-huen
Hsing-Wen Lin
Yu-Chi Cheng
Chow-Choong Ngeow
Ting-Chang Yang
Adam Waszczak
Shrinivas R. Kulkarni
David Levitan
Branimir Sesar
Russ Laher
Jason Surace
Thomas. A. Prince
August 2015
Asteroid Spin-rate Study Using the Intermediate Palomar Transient Factory
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJS..219...27C
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
219
2
19
2015ApJS..219...27C
10.1088/0067-0049/219/2/27
1506.08493
25 September 2017
J. Durech
J. Hanus
D. Oszkiewicz
R. Vanco
March 2016
Asteroid models from the Lowell photometric database
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2016A&A...587A..48D
Astronomy and Astrophysics
587
6
2016A&A...587A..48D
10.1051/0004-6361/201527573
1601.02909
25 September 2017
Asteroid 1098 Hakone
Small Bodies Data Ferret
https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1098+Hakone
13 March 2020
https://web.archive.org/web/20200819104633/https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1098+Hakone
19 August 2020
dead
Asteroid 1098 Hakone – Proper Elements
AstDyS-2, Asteroids – Dynamic Site
https://newton.spacedys.com/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.6&n=1098
13 March 2020
External links
Lightcurve Database Query (LCDB), at www.minorplanet.info
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Geneva Observatory, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1098
1097 Vicia 1098 1099 Figneria
001098
Category:Discoveries by Okuro Oikawa
Category:Named minor planets
001098
19280905