1905 Fijian general election

none General elections were held in Fiji on 22 March and 8 April 1905.1905 Legislative Council Election Fiji Elections Archive Background The previous general elections had been held in 1871. Although fresh elections had been due to take place in 1873, they were cancelled after protests from Europeans about the plans to let Fijians vote. 1871 Legislative Assembly Election Fiji Elections Archive In 1904 a new Legislative Council was established, consisting of ten official members from the civil service, six elected Europeans and two Fijians chosen by the Governor from a list of six candidates provided by the Council of Chiefs. Although Indo-Fijians were able to vote in municipal elections, voting practices in the community were considered suspect and the Governor noted that he "did not consider it necessary to provide for the representation of the Indians and Pacific Islanders because they had shown themselves open to corruption at the municipal elections."John D. Kelly (1991) A Politics of Virtue: Hinduism, Sexuality, and Countercolonial Discourse in Fiji, University of Chicago Press, p76 Instead, the Indo-Fijian community was represented only by the Agent-General for Immigration, one of the six civil servants in the Council. Electoral system The new constitution originally envisaged six elected members elected from four constituencies, of which two were geographic (the two-seat constituency of Suva and the one-seat constituency of Levuka) and two based on profession (a two-seat constituency of people involved in cultivating land for anything except sugar with at least 100 acres and a one-seat constituency for directors and managers of sugar companies). People involved in cultivating land were not eligible to vote in the geographic constituencies. However, prior to the elections, the electoral system was revised to combine the two non-geographic constituencies into a three-seat "Planters" constituency, which covered all of Fiji except Levuka and Suva."Fiji: Legislative Council's Election", The New Zealand Herald, 19 April 2015, p5 Voting was held in the Planters constituency on 8 April and in Suva on 22 March. Results ConstituencyCandidateVotes%NotesLevukaDavid RobbieUnopposedElectedPlantersJames Burton Turner12723.7ElectedJames Murray11822.1ElectedAdam Coubrough8616.1ElectedE. F. Powell7714.4H. Shaw7313.6J. H. Garrick326.0J. McConnell224.1Informal votes11–SuvaHenry Marks7428.4ElectedWilliam McRae5922.6ElectedSimeon Lewis Lazarus5721.8L. E. Brown2810.7A. H. Ogilve207.7L. E. Benjamin83.1J. Callaghan62.3George Fox62.3G. L. Griffiths31.1Informal6–Source: Ali Aftermath Following the elections Josefa Lala and Joni Madraiwiwi were appointed as the Fijian members. Lala died later in the year and his place was taken by Kadavu Levu.1905 Fiji Legislative Council elections Fiji Elections James Murray resigned during the term of the Council. In the subsequent by-election, Simeon Lewis Lazarus defeated H. Shaw by 105 to 62 votes, with four informal votes cast.Ahmed Ali Fiji and the Franchise: A History of Political Representation, 1900–1937 References Category:1905 elections in Oceania Category:1905 in Fiji 1905 Category:1905 elections in the British Empire