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1883 in France
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February 2021
1883
Events from the year 1883 in France.
Incumbents
President: Jules Grévy
President of the Council of Ministers:
until 29 January: Charles Duclerc
29 January-21 February: Armand Fallières
starting 21 February: Jules Ferry
Literature
Pierre Loti - Mon Frère Yves
Guy de Maupassant - Une vie
Jules Verne - Kéraban-le-têtu
Émile Zola - Au Bonheur des Dames / Pot-Bouille
Events
27–28 March – Battle of Gia Cuc, French victory over Vietnamese forces.
19 May – Battle of Paper Bridge, French defeat by Black Flag forces.
25 August – Treaty of Hué signed between the Nguyễn dynasty Emperor of Viet Nam and the French Empire, recognizing French imperial control over the regions of Annam and Tonkin.
De Dion-Bouton set up in Paris to manufacture mechanical road vehicles.
The first purebred Percheron (horse) stud book is created.
Births
January to June
5 January – Marie-Louise Bouglé, feminist, librarian, and archivist (died 1936)
3 February – Camille Bombois, naïve painter (died 1970)
18 February – Jacques Ochs, artist, épée and foil fencer and Olympic gold medallist (died 1971)
15 May – Maurice Feltin, Cardinal (died 1975)
28 June – Pierre Laval, politician and Prime Minister (executed) (died 1945)
July to December
19 July – Louis Paulhan, pilot (died 1963)
25 July – Louis Massignon, scholar and historian of Islam (died 1962)
19 August – Coco Chanel, fashion designer (died 1971)Coco Chanel Biography, Fashion, Designs, Perfume, & Facts https://www.britannica.com/biography/Coco-Chanel Encyclopedia Britannica 19 February 2021 en
14 September – Rose Combe, writer and railway worker (died 1932)Vialatte Alexandre Henri Pourrat Dany Hadjadj Sylviane Coyault Correspondance Alexandre Vialatte - Henri Pourrat: 1916-1959 5, De Paris à Héliopolis: mars 1935 - juillet 1939 Clermont-Ferrand Presses Universitaires Blaise-Pascal 2001 58 978-2-84516-381-2 FR
14 December – Robert Péguy, film director (died 1968)
16 December – Max Linder, actor (died 1925)
17 December – Raimu, actor (died 1946)
19 December – Abel Bonnard, poet, novelist and politician (died 1968)
22 December – Edgard Varèse, composer (died 1965)
26 December – Maurice Utrillo, painter (died 1955)
Full date unknown
Charles Jourdan, fashion designer (died 1976)
Deaths
4 January – Antoine Chanzy, general and governor of Algeria (born 1823)
23 January – Gustave Doré, artist, engraver, illustrator and sculptor (born 1832)
17 February – Napoléon Coste, guitarist and composer (born 1805)
24 April – Jules Sandeau, novelist (born 1811)
30 April – Édouard Manet, painter (born 1832)
5 May – Louis Viardot, writer, art historian and critic, theatrical figure, hispanophile and translator (born 1800)
11 May – Juliette Drouet, actress, mistress and secretary of Victor Hugo (born 1806)
19 May – Henri Rivière, Naval officer and writer (born 1827)
25 May – Édouard René de Laboulaye, jurist (born 1811)
20 June – Gustave Aimard, traveller and writer (born 1818)
11 August – Edouard Louis Dubufe, painter (born 1820)
24 August – Henri, comte de Chambord, Legitimist Pretender to the throne of France (born 1820)
6 September – Auguste Arnaud, sculptor (born 1825)
29 October – Henri-Marie-Gaston Boisnormand de Bonnechose, Cardinal (born 1800)
27 November – Charles Théodore Colet, Roman Catholic Archbishop (born 1806)
References
1883
France
France
Category:1880s in France
Category:Years of the 19th century in France