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2016 Heinemann
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Themistian asteroid
October 2019
yes
2016 Heinemann
#D6D6D6
18 September 1938
A. Bohrmann
Heidelberg Obs.
(2016) Heinemann
1938 SE1927 SM1930 DF1949 SB 11971 OB 11971 QP 21972 VY1977 RZ 7A905 UF
Karl Heinemann (1898–1970)(German astronomer)
main-beltThemis
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
111.34 yr (40,667 days)
3.7291 AU
2.5295 AU
3.1293 AU
0.1917
5.54 yr (2,022 days)
72.570°
0.1780 ms / day
0.9191°
16.986°
340.99°
21.68 km (derived)22.435 0.142 km22.718 0.080 km24.18 0.23 km25.52 1.41 km
22.96 0.01 h
0.058 0.0100.0653 (derived)0.075 0.0090.0944 0.0179
C
11.411.8011.912.01 0.33
2016 Heinemann, provisional designation 1938 SE, is a carbonaceous Themistian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 22 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 18 September 1938, by German astronomer Alfred Bohrmann at Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany, and later named after ARI-astronomer Karl Heinemann (1898–1970).
Orbit and classification
Heinemann is a member of the Themis family, a dynamical family of carbonaceous asteroids with nearly coplanar ecliptical orbits, located in the outer-belt main. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.5–3.7 AU once every 5 years and 6 months (2,022 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.19 and an inclination of 1° with respect to the ecliptic.
The body's observation arc begins 33 year prior to its official discovery observation, with its first identification as A905 UF at Heidelberg in October 1905.
Physical characteristics
Rotation period
In October 2016, a rotational lightcurve of Heinemann was obtained from photometric observations by French astronomer Matthieu Conjat. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 22.96 hours with a brightness variation of 0.36 magnitude (U=2+).
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Heinemann measures between 22.435 and 25.52 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.058 and 0.0944.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.0653 and a diameter of 21.68 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 11.9.
Naming
This minor planet was named after Karl Heinemann (1898–1970), German astronomer and long-time staff member at the Astronomisches Rechen-Institut. His activities included spherical astronomy and the editing of the "Astronomischer Jahresbericht" during 1934–1958.
The official 2016 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 15 October 1977 (M.P.C. 4238).
References
30em 2017-02-26 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 2016 Heinemann (1938 SE)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2002016
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
29 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (2016) Heinemann
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
163
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_2017 (2016) Heinemann
2016 Heinemann (1938 SE)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=2016
29 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
2009
https://archive.org/details/dictionaryminorp2008schm
limited
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (2016) Heinemann
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#002016
29 June 2017
3 August 2003
https://web.archive.org/web/20030803183423/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#002016
dead
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
29 June 2017
2016
29 June 2017
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
November 2012
Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
2012ApJ...759L...8M
10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
29 June 2017
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
free
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
29 June 2017
2015 Kachuevskaya 2016 2017 Wesson
002016
Category:Discoveries by Alfred Bohrmann
Category:Named minor planets
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