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1936–37 NHL season
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Professional ice hockey league season
August 2023
1936–37 NHL season National Hockey League Ice hockey November 5, 1936 – April 15, 1937 Regular season 48 8 Detroit Red Wings Babe Siebert (Canadiens) Hart Memorial Trophy Sweeney Schriner (Americans) Canadian Division Montreal Canadiens American Division Detroit Red Wings Stanley Cup 1937 Stanley Cup Finals Detroit Red Wings New York Rangers 1937–38 NHL season 1935–36 NHL season 1937–38 1935–36 NHL
The 1936–37 NHL season was the 20th season of the National Hockey League (NHL). Eight teams each played 48 games. The Detroit Red Wings were the Stanley Cup winners as they beat the New York Rangers three games to two in the final series.
League business
Frank Calder had been naming the top rookies commencing with 1932–33. This year, he commenced buying a trophy for the top rookie and Syl Apps was this year's winner.
The Great Depression continued to take its toll on the NHL. At the beginning of the decade there were ten teams and in the years since two teams had folded. It appeared like the New York Americans were to become the third team but the NHL took steps to prevent that from happening. Instead of letting the team cease operating because of money and ownership problems the league assumed control of the team for the 1936–37 season. It was then that team owner Bill Dwyer sued. A settlement then allowed for Dwyer to own the team, run by the NHL, and that Dwyer would be given a chance to pay back his debts.
The Montreal Maroons, short of money, had to sell their star and team captain Hooley Smith to Boston. It was hoped that Carl Voss of the former Eagles would fill in adequately for him, but he came down with influenza and was not much help. However, Bob Gracie started scoring and the Maroons almost nipped the Canadiens for first place in the Canadian Division.
Regular season
Highlights
The New York Americans had started in first place, but then their players came down with influenza and the team went downhill. But the worst blow was when Roy Worters suffered a hernia and had to retire. Alfie Moore and Lorne Chabot were not adequate replacements and the Amerks finished last in the Canadian Division.
On November 16, 1936, Hal Winkler made his NHL debut for the New York Rangers and gained a 1–0 shutout over the Montreal Maroons. He was the first goaltender to have a shutout in his NHL debut.Hockey's Book of Firsts, p.19, James Duplacey, JG Press, 978-1-57215-037-9 The Montreal Canadiens had hit the bottom in 1935–36, and Babe Siebert was obtained to shore up the defence. But the most loved of all movements was buying Howie Morenz back from the Rangers. The Canadiens went from last to first in the Canadian Division. Morenz was just hitting his stride in January 1937, when tragedy struck. On one of his hurtling rushes, he was being checked by Earl Seibert of Chicago when his left skate got caught in the dasher of the end boards, and Morenz suffered a badly fractured leg. After suffering a nervous breakdown worrying about if he would be able to come back, more bad luck occurred. On March 8, 1937, X-rays revealed that Howie had blood clots in his healing leg. An operation was scheduled for the next day, but when Howie ate a light supper and told the nurse he wanted to rest, in falling asleep his pallor suddenly changed and the nurse knew something was wrong. A blood clot had stopped his heart, and attempts to revive Howie failed. News of Morenz's death shocked the hockey world, and thousands filed past his bier, many in tears, to pay their last respects.
Beyond Morenz's tragic mishap, it was an injury-filled year for many stars. Already suffering from a bad back, Boston's Eddie Shore suffered a broken vertebra that cost him the remainder of the season. Charlie Conacher of the Maple Leafs repeatedly injured his wrist, costing him much of the season, and was never the same player thereafter. A series of minor injuries precipitated Lionel Conacher's decision to retire at year's end, while Sylvio Mantha and Roy Worters suffered career-ending injuries. Other stars who missed several weeks of time or had season-ending injuries included Red Wings captain Doug Young, Larry Aurie, Russ Blinco, Buzz Boll, Pit Lepine, Dave Trottier, Toe Blake and Art Chapman.
With five games left to play, Chicago owner Frederic McLaughlin, a partisan of American-born players, decided to field an all-American lineup, the first time in major senior hockey that this was done. With incumbent Mike Karakas in goal, the Black Hawks signed Ernest Klingbeil and Paul Schaefer on defence, with a line of Milt Brink centering Al Suomi and Bun Laprairie. The team went 1–3 with the sextet in the lineup.
Detroit, led by Vezina Trophy winning Normie Smith, finished first in the American Division.
Final standings
start
break
end
Playoffs
Playoff bracket
The playoffs were modified, replacing all two-game total-goals series with best-of-three series in the "lower repechage" portion of the bracket. The top three teams in each division qualified for the playoffs. The two division winners met in a best-of-five Stanley Cup semifinal series. The divisional second-place teams and third-place teams played off in a best-of-three series to determine the participants for the other best-of-three semifinal series. The semifinal winners then played in a best-of-five Stanley Cup Finals (scores in the bracket indicate the number of games won in each series).
2 C2 Mtl Maroons 2 A2 Boston 1 C3 Toronto 0 A3 NY Rangers 2 C1 Mtl Canadiens 2 A1 Detroit 3 C2 Mtl Maroons 0 A3 NY Rangers 2 A1 Detroit 3 A3 NY Rangers 2
Quarterfinals
(A2) Boston Bruins vs. (C2) Montreal Maroons
Montreal Maroons Boston Bruins Montreal Forum Boston Garden March 23 1–4 2 1 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/bos-vs-mmr/1937/03/23/1936030121#game=1936030121,game_state=final 13:56 – Carl Voss (1) No scoring 12:15 – pp – Baldy Northcott (1) No scoring 16:43 – Herb Cain (1)17:32 – Bob Gracie (1) Ray Getliffe (1) – pp – 06:34 Bill Beveridge Tiny Thompson March 25 0–4 2 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/mmr-vs-bos/1937/03/25/1936030122#game=1936030122,game_state=final No scoring 04:54 – Dit Clapper (1)15:42 – Charlie Sands (1) No scoring 16:19 – Ray Getliffe (2) No scoring 13:50 – Red Beattie (1) Bill Beveridge Tiny Thompson March 28 4–1 1 1 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/mmr-vs-bos/1937/03/28/1936030123#game=1936030123,game_state=final No scoring No scoring Cy Wentworth (1) – 15:49Russ Blinco (1) – 19:25 05:18 – Dit Clapper (2) Earl Robinson (1) – 14:30Dave Trottier (1) – 17:58 No scoring Bill Beveridge Tiny Thompson Montreal won series 2–1
(C3) Toronto Maple Leafs vs. (A3) New York Rangers
New York Rangers Toronto Maple Leafs Madison Square Garden III Maple Leaf Gardens March 23 3–0 1 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/nyr-vs-tor/1937/03/23/1936030131#game=1936030131,game_state=final No scoring No scoring Lynn Patrick (1) – pp – 05:29 No scoring Murray Murdoch (1) – 15:07Alex Shibicky (1) – 16:10 No scoring Dave Kerr Turk Broda March 25 1–2 2 1 1 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/tor-vs-nyr/1937/03/25/1936030132#game=1936030132,game_state=final No scoring Busher Jackson (1) – 01:42 No scoring No scoring 10:05 – Butch Keeling (1) No scoring 13:05 – Babe Pratt (1) No scoring Dave Kerr Turk Broda New York won series 2–0
Semifinals
(A1) Detroit Red Wings vs. (C1) Montreal Canadiens
Montreal Canadiens Detroit Red Wings Montreal Forum Olympia Stadium March 23 0–4 2 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/mtl-vs-det/1937/03/23/1936030111#game=1936030111,game_state=final No scoring 05:21 – Ebbie Goodfellow (1) No scoring 16:54 – Herbie Lewis (1) No scoring 01:20 – Hec Kilrea (1)17:52 – Hec Kilrea (2) Wilf Cude Normie Smith March 25 1–5 2 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/mtl-vs-det/1937/03/25/1936030112#game=1936030112,game_state=final Paul Haynes (1) – 09:29 15:42 – Mud Bruneteau (1) No scoring 02:07 – Herbie Lewis (2)04:45 – Herbie Lewis (3)15:40 – Pete Kelly (1) No scoring 17:15 – Pete Kelly (2) Wilf Cude Normie Smith March 27 1–3 1 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/det-vs-mtl/1937/03/27/1936030113#game=1936030113,game_state=final 03:10 – Johnny Gagnon (1) No scoring No scoring No scoring 10:29 – Babe Siebert (1)17:27 – Johnny Gagnon (2) Marty Barry (1) – 01:45 Wilf Cude Normie Smith March 30 1–3 1 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/det-vs-mtl/1937/03/30/1936030114#game=1936030114,game_state=final 07:30 – Toe Blake (1)12:27 – Paul Haynes (2) Syd Howe (1) – 17:00 18:28 – Joffre Desilets (1) No scoring No scoring No scoring Wilf Cude Normie Smith April 1 2–1 2 1 2 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/det-vs-mtl/1937/04/01/1936030115#game=1936030115,game_state=final No scoring No scoring No scoring Ebbie Goodfellow (2) – sh – 04:41 14:56 – Bill MacKenzie (1) No scoring No scoring Hec Kilrea (3) – 11:49 Wilf Cude Normie Smith Detroit won series 3–2
(C2) Montreal Maroons vs. (A3) New York Rangers
New York Rangers Montreal Maroons Madison Square Garden III Montreal Forum April 1 0–1 2 1 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/mmr-vs-nyr/1937/04/01/1936030141#game=1936030141,game_state=final 16:46 – Babe Pratt (1) No scoring No scoring No scoring No scoring No scoring Dave Kerr Bill Beveridge April 3 0–4 2 1 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/nyr-vs-mmr/1937/04/03/1936030142#game=1936030142,game_state=final No scoring No scoring Neil Colville (1) – 04:24Neil Coville (2) – 06:45Frank Boucher (1) – 09:10 No scoring Mac Colville (1) – 02:41 No scoring Dave Kerr Bill Beveridge New York won series 2–0
Stanley Cup Finals
1937 Stanley Cup Finals
New York Rangers Detroit Red Wings Madison Square Garden III Olympia Stadium April 6 1–5 2 1 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/det-vs-nyr/1937/04/06/1936030211#game=1936030211,game_state=final 05:23 – Butch Keeling (2)09:40 – Lynn Patrick (2)18:43 – Joe Cooper (1) No scoring 18:55 – Frank Boucher (2) No scoring 18:22 – Lynn Patrick (3) Syd Howe (2) – 17:12 Dave Kerr Norm Smith April 8 2–4 2 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/nyr-vs-det/1937/04/08/1936030212#game=1936030212,game_state=final No scoring 09:22 – pp – John Sorrell (1)12:07 – Mud Bruneteau (2)13:31 – John Gallagher (1) Babe Pratt (3) – 15:06Butch Keeling (3) – 18:18 11:02 – Herbie Lewis (4) No scoring No scoring Dave Kerr Norm Smith April 11 1–0 1 1 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/nyr-vs-det/1937/04/11/1936030213#game=1936030213,game_state=final No scoring No scoring Neil Colville (3) – 00:23 No scoring No scoring No scoring Dave Kerr Norm Smith April 13 0–1 1 2 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/nyr-vs-det/1937/04/13/1936030214#game=1936030214,game_state=final No scoring No scoring No scoring No scoring No scoring 12:43 – Marty Barry (2) Dave Kerr Norm Smith April 15 0–3 2 www.nhl.com/gamecenter/nyr-vs-det/1937/04/15/1936030215#game=1936030215,game_state=final No scoring 19:22 – pp – Marty Barry (3) No scoring 09:36 – John Sorrell (2) No scoring 02:22 – Marty Barry (4) Dave Kerr Norm Smith Detroit won series 3–2
Awards
The "Rookie of the Year" award now had a trophy, the Calder Trophy, for the first time.
Calder Trophy:(Best first-year player) Syl Apps, Toronto Maple LeafsHart Trophy:(Most valuable player) Babe Siebert, Montreal CanadiensLady Byng Trophy:(Excellence and sportsmanship) Marty Barry, Detroit Red WingsO'Brien Cup:(Canadian Division champion) Montreal CanadiensPrince of Wales Trophy:(American Division champion) Detroit Red WingsVezina Trophy:(Fewest goals allowed) Normie Smith, Detroit Red Wings
All-Star teams
First Team Position Second TeamNormie Smith, Detroit Red Wings GWilf Cude, Montreal CanadiensBabe Siebert, Montreal Canadiens DEarl Seibert, Chicago Black HawksEbbie Goodfellow, Detroit Red Wings DLionel Conacher, Montreal MaroonsMarty Barry, Detroit Red Wings CArt Chapman, New York AmericansLarry Aurie, Detroit Red Wings RWCecil Dillon, New York RangersBusher Jackson, Toronto Maple Leafs LWSweeney Schriner, New York AmericansJack Adams, Detroit Red Wings CoachCecil Hart, Montreal Canadiens
Player statistics
Scoring leaders
Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes
PLAYER TEAM GP G A PTS PIM Sweeney Schriner New York Americans 48 21 25 46 17 Syl Apps Toronto Maple Leafs 48 16 29 45 10 Marty Barry Detroit Red Wings 48 17 27 44 6 Larry Aurie Detroit Red Wings 45 23 19 42 20 Busher Jackson Toronto Maple Leafs 46 21 19 40 12 Johnny Gagnon Montreal Canadiens 48 20 16 36 38 Bob Gracie Montreal Maroons 48 11 25 36 18 Nels Stewart Boston Bruins/New York Americans 43 23 12 35 37 Paul Thompson Chicago Black Hawks 47 17 18 35 28 Lorne Carr New York Americans 48 18 16 34 22 Earl Robinson Montreal Maroons 48 16 18 34 19 Bill Cowley Boston Bruins 46 13 21 34 4
Source: NHLStatistics Regular Season 1936–37 All Skaters NHL.com https://www.nhl.com/stats/skaters?aggregate=0&reportType=season&seasonFrom=19361937&seasonTo=19361937&gameType=2&filter=gamesPlayed,gte,1&sort=points,goals,a_gamesPlayed,plusMinus&page=0&pageSize=50 2023-03-01
Coaches
American Division
Boston Bruins: Art Ross
Chicago Black Hawks: Clem Loughlin
Detroit Red Wings: Jack Adams
New York Rangers: Lester Patrick
Canadian Division
Montreal Canadiens: Cecil Hart
Montreal Maroons: Tommy Gorman
New York Americans: Red Dutton
Toronto Maple Leafs: Dick Irvin
Debuts
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1936–37 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):
Bobby Bauer, Boston Bruins
Milt Schmidt, Boston Bruins
Clint Smith, New York Rangers
Bryan Hextall, New York Rangers
Syl Apps, Toronto Maple Leafs
Gordie Drillon, Toronto Maple Leafs
Turk Broda, Toronto Maple Leafs
Last games
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1936–37 (listed with their last team):
Bun Cook, Boston Bruins
Sylvio Mantha, Boston Bruins
Andy Blair, Chicago Black Hawks
Wildor Larochelle, Chicago Black Hawks
Howie Morenz, Montreal Canadiens
George Hainsworth, Montreal Canadiens
Lionel Conacher, Montreal Maroons
Alex Connell, Montreal Maroons
Baldy Cotton, New York Americans
Harry Oliver, New York Americans
Lorne Chabot, New York Americans
Roy Worters, New York Americans
Bill Cook, New York Rangers
Murray Murdoch, New York Rangers
King Clancy, Toronto Maple Leafs
Frank Finnigan, Toronto Maple Leafs
See also
1936–37 NHL transactions
List of Stanley Cup champions
1936 in sports
1937 in sports
References
Total Hockey Diamond, Dan Total Sports 2000 1-892129-85-X
Dinger Ralph 2011 The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012 Dan Diamond & Associates 978-1-894801-22-5 registration https://archive.org/details/nationalhockeyle0000unse_u6g5
Dryden Steve Century of hockey McClelland & Stewart Ltd. Toronto, ON 2000 0-7710-4179-9
Fischler Stan Fischler Shirley
Hughes Morgan Romain Joseph Duplacey James
2003 The Hockey Chronicle: Year-by-Year History of the National Hockey League Publications International Inc. 0-7853-9624-1 Fischler 2003
McFarlane Brian The Story of the National Hockey League Pagurian Press New York 1973 0-684-13424-1 registration https://archive.org/details/storyofnationalh0000mcfa
Notes
External links
Hockey Database
NHL.com
1936
Category:1936–37 in Canadian ice hockey by league
Category:1936–37 in American ice hockey by league