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1901 Chicago mayoral election
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1901 Chicago mayoral election presidential no 1899 1903 April 2, 1901 Chicago-mayor-carter-harrison-jr 1 (3x4).jpg Carter Harrison IV Democratic Party (United States) 156,766 52.69% File:Elbridge Hanecy (1).jpg Elbridge Hanecy Republican Party (United States) 128,413 43.16% Mayor Carter Harrison IV Democratic Party (United States) Carter Harrison IV Democratic Party (United States) 74% 11 pp
In the Chicago mayoral election of 1901, Democrat Carter Harrison IV was reelected to a third term, defeating Republican nominee Elbridge Hanecy by a 9.5% margin of victory.
The election took place on April 2.Mayor Carter Henry Harrison IV Biographyhttps://archive.org/details/chicagohistory03curr 335 Chicago: Its History and Its Builders, a Century of Marvelous Growth S. J. Clarke publishing Company Currey Josiah Seymour 1912 Until 2019, no subsequent election had more candidates running on its ballot.
Ahead of the election, there were competitive races to receive the two major party's nominations at their municipal nominating conventions. Mayor Harrison was challenged for the Democratic Party nomination by former governor John Peter Altgeld. However, Altgeld was politically weaker than he once had been, and Harrison easily fended him off. In the March indirect primary to elect the delegates to the city's nominating convention, delegates supporting Harrison won a broad majority. At the convention, Harrison received the party's nomination by acclamation. The Republican Party had a large field of candidates seeking its nomination. Along with Hanecy (who was a judge on the Circuit Court of Cook County), the two other front-running contenders for the Republican nomination were Sanitary District of Chicago president William Boldenweck and former alderman John Maynard Harlan. and incumbent alderman Walter J. Raymer. Other contenders that Henry beat were Judge Marcus Kavanagh and aldermen William Mavor and Frank T. Fowler. Additionally, Alderman William Hale Thompson had initially declared his candidacy, but did not ultimately compete for the nomination at the convention.
Democratic nomination
Contenders
Carter Harrison IV, incumbent mayor
John Peter Altgeld, former governor and third-party candidate for mayor in 1899
Primary and convention
Incumbent mayor Carter Harrison IV was renominated by the Democratic Party.Morton Richard Allen Roger C. Sullivan and the Making of the Chicago Democratic Machine, 1881-1908 https://books.google.com/books?id=xA7MDAAAQBAJ McFarland 11 May 2020 133 en 9781476623788 29 June 2016 Harrison's opponent for the nomination was former governor John Peter Altgeld, who had been a third-party challenger in the previous election. Altgeld's 1901 candidacy was not considered a serious threat to Harrison, as Altgeld had lost much of his influence over the preceding two years. There had been rumors that Roger Charles Sullivan and John Patrick Hopkins might recruit a candidate of their own to challenge Harrison, but this never materialized.
In the March primary to elect delegates to the city nominating convention, Harrison-supporting delegate candidates won a large majority. At the convention, Harrison was renominated by acclamation.
Republican nomination
Contenders
William Boldenweck, board president of the Chicago Sanitary District
Frank T. Fowler alderman on the Chicago City Council
John Maynard Harlan, former alderman on the Chicago City Council
Elbridge Hanecy, judge of the Cook County Circuit Court and candidate for governor in 1900
Marcus Kavanagh, judge on the Cook County Superior Court
William Mavor, alderman on the Chicago City Council
Walter J. Raymer, alderman on the Chicago City Council
Additionally, there was early speculation that Graeme Stewart (an attorney and member of the Chicago Board of Education) might be a candidate.To Fight Harrison https://www.newspapers.com/image/50365008 Newspapers.com Brooklyn Eagle subscription 20 December 2024 en Dec 24, 1900 Initially, alderman William Hale Thompson declared himself a candidate,Thompson Enters Mayoralty Race https://www.newspapers.com/image/350228224 Newspapers.com subscription Chicago Tribune 23 December 2024 February 10, 1901 though he ultimately did not contest at the convention.
Convention balloting (overview)
The Republican Party nominated Cook County Circuit Court judge Elbridge Hanecy at its city convention on March 2.https://www.nytimes.com/1901/03/03/archives/chicago-mayoralty-contest-judge-elbridge-hanecy-nominated-by-the.html Chicago Mayoralty Contest.; Judge Elbridge Hanecy Nominated by the Republicans The New York Times 1901-03-03 He captured the nomination on the eighth round of balloting. The top three contenders for the nomination were Hanecy, Harlan, and Boldenweck.https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=SFC19010303.2.43&e=-------en--20--1--txt-txIN--------1 San Francisco Call 3 March 1901 — California Digital Newspaper Collection Machine Republicans largely backed Hanecy. Independent Republicans largely backed Harlan. German Republicans largely backed Boldenweck.
Hanecy had been a judge on the Cook County Circuit Court for a number of years. The previous year, Hanecy had sought the gubernatorial nomination, being defeated by Richard Yates Jr. at the state convention by a thin margin. Hanecy was politically allied with William Lorimer, being Lorimer's candidate both in this mayoral election and in the previous year's gubernatorial election.Tarr Joel A. J. R. Walsh of Chicago: A Case Study in Banking and Politics, 1881–1905 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/business-history-review/article/j-r-walsh-of-chicago-a-case-study-in-banking-and-politics-18811905/90C40000F4EF844D97ABDFBC8EF9650B Business History Review 15 May 2020 451–466 en 10.2307/3112123 1966 40 4 3112123 154701950 subscription
Despite speculation, Harlan denied any intentions of running as an independent if he lost the nomination.https://www.newspapers.com/clip/738924/william_boldenweck_support_for_mayor_in/ William Boldenweck Support for Mayor The Inter Ocean 21 February 1901 5
Since every round of voting saw all 940 delegate votes cast, each round required candidates to win 471 votes in order to secure the majority needed for the nomination.
Republican convention ballotingConvention Work In Detail https://www.newspapers.com/image/350207977 Newspapers.com subscription Chicago Tribune en March 3, 1901Candidate1st2nd(before shifts)2nd(after shifts)3rd4th5th6th7th8thHanecy 222299327370398393392466486Harlan 284296296267260247231229202Boldenweck 158167167161147163185125131 Raymer 1098484827578736564Fowler826666606059595557Kavanagh28280000000Mavor 5700000000
Convention balloting (ward results, by round)
First round
+ Republican convention 1st round balloting by ward Ward Hanecy Harlan Boldenweck Raymer Fowler Kavanagh Mavor Total # % # % # % # % # % # % # % # 1st 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 28 2nd 37100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 37 3rd 25 69.44 6 16.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 5 13.89 36 4th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 5th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 6th 0 0.00 4 7.84 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 47 92.16 51 7th 2 4.44 42 93.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 2.2 45 8th 12 52.17 4 17.39 3 13.04 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 4 14.29 23 9th 19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 10th 14 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 11th 0 0.00 0 0.00 10 52.63 5 26.32 0 0.00 4 21.05 0 0.00 19 12th 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 50.00 9 26.47 3 8.82 0 0.00 0 0.00 24 13th12 35.29 0 0.00 3 8.82 8 23.53 11 32.35 0 0.00 0 0.00 34 14th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 31 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 31 15th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 13 50.00 13 50.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 26 16th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 10 66.67 5 33.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 15 17th 0 0.00 3 10.00 0 0.00 20 66.67 7 23.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 30 18th12 60.00 0 0.00 4 20.00 4 20.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 19th7 36.84 6 31.58 6 31.58 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 20th26 63.42 0 0.00 5 12.20 5 12.20 5 12.20 0 0.00 0 0.00 41 21st 0 0.00 36 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 22nd 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 23rd 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 24th 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 25th 0 0.00 6 13.33 39 86.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 26th 0 0.00 3 12.00 22 88.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 25 27th 0 0.00 13 54.17 3 12.50 7 29.17 1 4.17 0 0.00 0 0.00 24 28th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 29th 0 0.00 12 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 30th 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 31st 0 0.00 32 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 32 32nd 0 0.00 30 85.71 5 14.29 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 35 33rd3 10.00 27 90.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 30 34th8 53.33 5 33.33 2 13.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 15 35th11 55.00 5 25.00 2 10.00 0 0.00 2 10.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 Total 222 23.62 284 30.21 158 16.89 109 11.60 82 7.98 28 2.98 57 6.06 940
Second round (before shifts)
After the first ballot, Mavor's name was withdrawn. While Hanecy gained a sizable number of votes on the second ballot, little else changed. At the end of the ballot, the 28 votes cast for Kavanagh in the first ward were silently shifted to Hanecy, although Kavanagh's name was not withdrawn.
+ Republican convention 2nd round balloting (before shifts) by ward Ward Hanecy Harlan Boldenweck Raymer Fowler Kavanagh Total # % # % # % # % # % # % # 1st 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 100 28 2nd 37100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 37 3rd 25 69.44 8 22.22 3 8.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 4th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 5th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 6th 34 66.67 10 19.61 6 11.76 1 1.96 0 0.00 0 0.00 51 7th 6 13.33 36 80.00 3 6.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 8th 20 86.96 2 8.70 1 4.35 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 23 9th 19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 10th 14 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 11th 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 73.68 5 26.32 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 12th 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 50.00 8 33.33 4 16.67 0 0.00 24 13th26 76.47 2 5.88 2 5.88 0 0.00 4 11.76 0 0.00 34 14th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 31 100 0 0.00 31 15th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 13 50.00 13 50.00 0 0.00 26 16th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 10 66.67 5 16.67 0 0.00 15 17th14 46.67 2 6.67 0 0.00 7 23.33 7 23.33 0 0.00 30 18th12 60.00 0 0.00 4 20.00 4 20.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 19th7 36.84 6 31.58 6 31.58 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 20th41 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 41 21st 0 0.00 36 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 22nd 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 23rd 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 24th 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 25th 0 0.00 6 13.33 39 86.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 26th 0 0.00 3 12.00 22 88.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 25 27th 0 0.00 12 50.00 2 8.33 9 37.5 1 4.17 0 0.00 24 28th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 29th4 33.33 5 41.67 3 25.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 30th 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 31st 0 0.00 32 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 32 32nd 0 0.00 30 85.71 5 14.29 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 35 33rd7 23.33 23 76.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 30 34th9 76.67 4 26.67 2 13.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 15 35th14 70.00 5 25.00 1 5.00 0 0.00 2 10.00 0 0.00 20 Total 299 31.80 296 31.49 167 17.77 84 8.94 66 7.02 28 2.98 940
Second round (after shifts)
+ Republican convention 2nd round balloting (after shifts) by ward Ward Hanecy Harlan Boldenweck Raymer Fowler Kavanagh Total # % # % # % # % # % # % # 1st 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 2nd 37100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 37 3rd 25 69.44 8 22.22 3 8.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 4th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 5th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 6th 34 66.67 10 19.61 6 11.76 1 1.96 0 0.00 0 0.00 51 7th 6 13.33 36 80.00 3 6.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 8th 20 86.96 2 8.70 1 4.35 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 23 9th 19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 10th 14 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 11th 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 73.68 5 26.32 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 12th 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 50.00 8 33.33 4 16.67 0 0.00 24 13th26 76.47 2 5.88 2 5.88 0 0.00 4 11.76 0 0.00 34 14th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 31 100 0 0.00 31 15th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 13 50.00 13 50.00 0 0.00 26 16th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 10 66.67 5 16.67 0 0.00 15 17th14 46.67 2 6.67 0 0.00 7 23.33 7 23.33 0 0.00 30 18th12 60.00 0 0.00 4 20.00 4 20.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 19th7 36.84 6 31.58 6 31.58 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 20th41 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 41 21st 0 0.00 36 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 22nd 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 23rd 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 24th 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 25th 0 0.00 6 13.33 39 86.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 26th 0 0.00 3 12.00 22 88.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 25 27th 0 0.00 12 50.00 2 8.33 9 37.5 1 4.17 0 0.00 24 28th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 29th4 33.33 5 41.67 3 25.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 30th 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 31st 0 0.00 32 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 32 32nd 0 0.00 30 85.71 5 14.29 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 35 33rd7 23.33 23 76.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 30 34th9 76.67 4 26.67 2 13.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 15 35th14 70.00 5 25.00 1 5.00 0 0.00 2 10.00 0 0.00 20 Total 327 34.79 296 31.49 167 17.77 84 8.94 66 7.02 0 0.00 940
Third round
+ Republican convention 3rd round balloting by ward Ward Hanecy Harlan Boldenweck Raymer Fowler Total # % # % # % # % # % # 1st 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 2nd 37100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 37 3rd 31 86.11 5 13.89 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 4th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 5th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 6th 21 41.18 26 51.98 4 8.48 0 0.00 0 0.00 51 7th 7 15.56 35 77.78 3 6.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 8th 21 91.30 2 8.70 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 23 9th 19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 10th 14 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 11th 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 73.68 5 26.32 0 0.00 19 12th 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 50.00 8 33.33 4 16.67 24 13th26 76.47 2 5.88 2 5.88 0 0.00 4 11.76 34 14th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 31 100 31 15th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 13 50.00 13 50.00 26 16th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 10 66.67 5 33.33 15 17th14 46.67 2 6.67 2 6.67 6 20.00 6 20.00 30 18th20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 19th7 36.84 0 0.00 12 63.16 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 20th41 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 41 21st 0 0.00 36 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 22nd 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 23rd 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 24th 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 25th 0 0.00 6 13.33 39 86.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 26th 0 0.00 3 12.00 22 88.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 25 27th 1 4.17 9 37.50 2 8.33 12 50.00 0.00 0.00 24 28th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 28 29th5 41.67 4 33.33 3 25.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 30th 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 31st 0 0.00 32 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 32 32nd2 5.71 30 85.71 3 8.57 0 0.00 0 0.00 35 33rd12 40.00 18 60.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 30 34th9 76.67 4 26.67 2 13.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 15 35th13 65.00 5 25.00 1 5.00 0 0.00 1 5.00 20 Total 370 39.36 267 28.40 161 17.13 82 8.72 60 6.38 940
Fourth round
+ Republican convention 4th round balloting by ward Ward Hanecy Harlan Boldenweck Raymer Fowler Total # % # % # % # % # % # 1st 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 2nd 37100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 37 3rd 31 86.11 0 0.00 5 13.89 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 4th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 5th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 6th 23 45.10 28 54.90 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 51 7th 7 15.56 35 77.78 3 6.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 8th 23 100 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 23 9th 19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 10th 14 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 11th 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 73.68 5 26.32 0 0.00 19 12th 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 50.00 8 33.33 4 16.67 24 13th34 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 34 14th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 31 100 31 15th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 13 50.00 13 50.00 26 16th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 10 66.67 5 33.33 15 17th14 46.67 2 6.67 2 6.67 6 20.00 6 20.00 30 18th20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 19th19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 20th41 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 41 21st 0 0.00 36 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 22nd 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 23rd 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 24th 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 25th 0 0.00 6 13.33 39 86.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 26th 0 0.00 3 12.00 22 88.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 25 27th10 41.67 7 29.17 2 8.33 5 20.83 0 0.00 24 28th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 28 29th5 41.67 4 33.33 3 25.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 30th 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 31st 0 0.00 32 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 32 32nd2 5.71 30 85.71 3 8.57 0 0.00 0 0.00 35 33rd15 50.00 15 50.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 30 34th9 76.67 4 26.67 2 13.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 15 35th13 65.00 5 25.00 1 5.00 0 0.00 1 5.00 20 Total 398 42.34 260 27.66 147 15.64 75 8.72 60 6.38 940
Fifth round
During the vote, sixth ward chairman declared 28 votes for Hanecy, 21 for Halan, and 2 for Boldenweck. However, this was challenged and the delegation was polled twice resulting in it casting 27 votes for Hanecy and 24 votes for Harlan.
+ Republican convention 5th round balloting by ward Ward Hanecy Harlan Boldenweck Raymer Fowler Total # % # % # % # % # % # 1st 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 2nd 37100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 37 3rd 31 86.11 3 8.33 2 5.56 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 4th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 5th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 6th 24 45.06 27 52.94 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 51 7th 9 20.00 33 73.33 3 6.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 8th 23 100 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 23 9th 19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 10th 14 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 11th 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 73.68 5 26.32 0 0.00 19 12th 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 50.00 8 33.33 4 16.67 24 13th34 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 34 14th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 31 100 31 15th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 13 50.00 13 50.00 26 16th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 10 66.67 5 33.33 15 17th14 46.67 2 6.67 2 6.67 6 20.00 6 20.00 30 18th20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 19th 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 20th41 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 41 21st 0 0.00 36 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 22nd 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 23rd 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 24th 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 25th 0 0.00 6 13.33 39 86.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 26th 0 0.00 3 12.00 22 88.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 25 27th10 41.67 4 16.66 2 8.33 8 3.33 0 0.00 24 28th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 28 29th5 41.67 4 33.33 3 25.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 30th 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 31st 0 0.00 32 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 32 32nd3 8.57 29 82.86 3 8.57 0 0.00 0 0.00 35 33rd12 40.00 18 60.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 30 34th15 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 15 35th17 85.00 3 15.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 Total 393 41.81 260 26.28 163 17.34 78 8.30 59 6.28 940
Sixth round
+ Republican convention 6th round balloting by ward Ward Hanecy Harlan Boldenweck Raymer Fowler Total # % # % # % # % # % # 1st 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 2nd 37100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 37 3rd 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 4th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 5th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 6th 26 50.98 21 41.18 4 7.84 0 0.00 0 0.00 51 7th 7 15.56 33 73.33 5 11.11 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 8th 23 100 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 23 9th 19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 10th 14 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 11th19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 12th12 50.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 8 33.33 4 16.67 24 13th34 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 34 14th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 31 100 31 15th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 13 50.00 13 50.00 26 16th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 10 66.67 5 33.33 15 17th14 46.67 2 6.67 2 6.67 6 20.00 6 20.00 30 18th20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 19th 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 20th41 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 41 21st 0 0.00 36 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 22nd3 10.71 20 100 5 17.86 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 23rd 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 24th 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 25th 0 0.00 6 13.33 39 86.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 26th 0 0.00 3 12.00 22 88.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 25 27th10 41.67 4 16.66 2 8.33 8 3.33 0 0.00 24 28th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 28 29th5 41.67 4 33.33 3 25.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 30th 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 31st 0 0.00 32 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 32 32nd 0 0.00 29 82.86 6 17.14 0 0.00 0 0.00 35 33rd14 46.67 16 53.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 30 34th15 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 15 35th17 85.00 3 15.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 Total 392 41.70 231 24.57 185 19.68 73 7.75 59 6.28 940
Seventh round
+ Republican convention 7th round balloting by ward Ward Hanecy Harlan Boldenweck Raymer Fowler Total # % # % # % # % # % # 1st 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 2nd 37100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 37 3rd 34 94.44 0 0.00 2 5.56 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 4th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 5th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 6th 27 52.94 20 39.22 4 7.84 0 0.00 0 0.00 51 7th 7 15.56 32 71.11 6 13.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 8th 23 100 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 23 9th 19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 10th 14 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 11th19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 12th24 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 24 13th34 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 34 14th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 31 100 31 15th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 13 50.00 13 50.00 26 16th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 10 66.67 5 33.33 15 17th14 46.67 2 6.67 2 6.67 6 20.00 6 20.00 30 18th20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 19th19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 20th41 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 41 21st 0 0.00 36 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 22nd8 28.57 20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 23rd 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 24th 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 25th 0 0.00 6 13.33 39 86.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 26th 0 0.00 3 12.00 22 88.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 25 27th10 41.67 4 16.66 2 8.33 8 3.33 0 0.00 24 28th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 28 29th5 41.67 4 33.33 3 25.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 30th 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 31st 0 0.00 32 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 32 32nd3 8.57 29 82.86 3 8.57 0 0.00 0 0.00 35 33rd14 46.67 16 53.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 30 34th15 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 15 35th17 85.00 3 15.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 Total 466 49.57 229 24.36 125 13.30 65 6.91 55 5.85 940
Eighth round
+ Republican convention 8th round balloting by ward Ward Hanecy Harlan Boldenweck Raymer Fowler Total # % # % # % # % # % # 1st 28 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 2nd 37100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 37 3rd 34 94.44 0 0.00 2 5.56 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 4th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 5th 17 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 17 6th 33 64.71 14 27.45 4 7.84 0 0.00 0 0.00 51 7th 14 31.11 25 55.56 6 13.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 8th 23 100 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 23 9th 19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 10th 14 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 14 11th19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 12th24 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 24 13th34 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 34 14th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 31 100 31 15th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 13 50.00 13 50.00 26 16th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 10 66.67 5 33.33 15 17th14 46.67 2 6.67 4 13.33 5 16.66 5 16.66 30 18th20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 19th19 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 19 20th41 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 41 21st 0 0.00 36 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 36 22nd14 50.00 14 50.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 23rd 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 24th 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 20 25th 0 0.00 2 4.44 43 95.56 0 0.00 0 0.00 45 26th 0 0.00 3 12.00 22 88.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 25 27th10 41.67 4 16.66 2 8.33 8 3.33 0 0.00 24 28th 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 28 100 0 0.00 28 29th5 41.67 4 33.33 3 25.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 12 30th 0 0.00 22 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 22 31st 0 0.00 32 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 32 32nd3 8.57 29 82.86 3 8.57 0 0.00 0 0.00 35 33rd15 50.00 15 50.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 30 34th15 100 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 15 35th17 85.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 3 15.00 20 Total 486 51.70 202 21.49 131 13.94 64 6.81 57 6.06 940
Third-party nominations
The Prohibition Party nominated Avery E. Hoyt. Ahead of their city nominating convention (held February 21 at Willard Hall), those discussed as possible nominees included Hoyt, J. P. Tracey, and John H. Leslie.Not An Independent https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-inter-ocean-william-boldenweck-suppo/738924 The Inter Ocean Newspapers.com 15 December 2024 5 21 February 1901
The Social Democratic Party nominated Guy Hoyt, the Socialist Party nominated John Collins, and the Socialist Labor Party nominated John R. Peptin.
The Single Tax Party nominated Thomas Rhodes. The Single Tax Party was a national organization.https://books.google.com/books?id=Sj2HAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA278 The National Conventions and Platforms of All Parties, 1789-1901: Convention, Popular, and Electoral Vote. Also the Political Complexion of Both Houses of Congress at Each Biennial Period McKee Thomas Hudson 1901 It championed Georgism.
General election
Campaigning
Henacy campaigned actively, delivering many speeches.https://books.google.com/books?id=wW9JAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA245 The Consolidated Library Marden Orison Swett Devitt George Raywood 1907 Henacy aimed to present himself as a positive alternative to Harrison. He advocated changing the fee system practiced by some city officials and also proposed stronger measures to regulate the streetcar companies. However, his attempts to adopt reformist policies were weakened in their effectiveness by his association with William Lorimer. Reform-minded Republicans were upset that the seedy Lorimer managed to get his preferred candidate nominated by the Republican Party over reformist favorite John Maynard Harlan. Some Republicans unsuccessfully sought to persuade Harlan to run as an independent.
The Republican Party's platform criticized the Harrison administration as "inefficient", "notorious", "scandalous", "dishonest", and cowardly negligent in its, manner of defending correct and dishonest damage suits against the city, its prostitution of our public schools, its pernicious effect upon the realty and industrial values whereby the property of the individual has been depreciated in value while manufacturing and other industrial interests have been driven from our city.The World Review: An Illustrated Weekly Magazine 1901 1 https://books.google.com/books?id=LGo5AQAAMAAJ 7–8 15 May 2020 World Review Company en The World Review: An Illustrated Weekly Magazine
The traction issue surfaced in this election. The Democratic platform advocated for municipal ownership of street railways. The Democratic platform did not advocate for immediate public ownership, however, making provisions in its platform for the extension of franchises. The Democratic platform advocated for,Twenty years as the maximum of franchises pending the final ownership by the city with the percentage of the gross receipts as compensation, lower fares in rush hours and better facilitites, and weaver of rights claimed under the 99-year act. Not only did Henacy propose stronger measures to regulate streetcar companies, but the Republican convention had declared that, The franchise question must be settled fairly, honestly and promptly between all parties. Long franchises will not be granted. Full and fair compensation must be paid for special privileges in all streets, alleys, and public grounds. The extension of street railway franchises and lowering of the tunnels are questions which demand the immediate attention of the city and must be promptly and fearlessly met. These question should be settled and adjusted simultaneously with each other, and all interests should receive fair and honest treatment.
The Democratic platform also advocated municipal ownership of other public utilities, including gas, electricity, and water.
Harrison took his Republican challenger serious, and campaigned vigorously against him.
Results
By the standards of the era in Chicago politics, Harrison's margin of victory was viewed as a decisive one.
Harrison carried 26 wards while Hanecy carried the remaining nine.Indianapolis Journal 3 April 1901 — Hoosier State Chronicles: Indiana's Digital Historic Newspaper Program https://newspapers.library.in.gov/cgi-bin/indiana?a=d&d=IJ19010403.1.1&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN------- newspapers.library.in.gov 15 May 2020
In some of the most Republican parts of the city, Hanecy only managed to win a plurality of the vote, and in others he lost the vote to Harrison. However, Harrison, likewise, suffered in some of the city's Democratic strongholds.
1901 Chicago mayoral electionElection Results Shows Accuracy of Tribune Poll https://www.newspapers.com/image/355257322 Newspapers.com Oscar Hewitt October 23, 2022 en subscription Hewitt Oscar March 28, 1923The Chicago Daily News Almanac and Year Book for 1912 1911 Chicago Daily News, Incorporated 464 https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=ERgfAQAAMAAJ 12 May 2020 en
Democratic Party (United States) Carter Harrison IV (incumbent) 156,766 52.69
Republican Party (United States) Elbridge Hanecy 128,413 43.16
Social Democratic Party of America John Collins (Chicago SDP) 5,284 1.78
Prohibition Party (United States) Avery E. Hoyt 3,328 1.12
Social Democratic Party of America Guy Hoyt (Springfield SDP) 2,043 0.69
Single Tax Thomas Rhodes 1,028 0.35
Socialist Labor Party of America John R. Peptin 679 0.23
297,541
Harrison received 72.96% of the Polish-American vote, while Hanecy received 23.54% and Collins received 2.74%.Kantowicz, Edward. “The Emergence of the Polish-Democratic Vote in Chicago.” Polish American Studies, vol. 29, no. 1/2, 1972, pp. 67–80. JSTOR, JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/20147849.
References
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Category:Mayoral elections in Chicago
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Category:1900s in Chicago
Category:William Hale Thompson
Chicago mayoral election