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17246 Christophedumas
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Asteroid binary
October 2019
yes
17246 Christophedumas
#D6D6D6
Christophedumas-satellite.gif
Christophedumas and its satellite imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope from May to July 2005
5 April 2000
LINEAR
Lincoln Lab ETS
(17246) Christophedumas
2000 GL 741973 VM
k r iː s t ɔː f _ dj uː ' m ɑːChristophe, Dumas
Christophe Dumas(planetary scientist)
main-beltKoronis
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
45.84 yr (16,742 days)
2.9023 AU
2.7772 AU
2.8398 AU
0.0220
4.79 yr (1,748 days)
180.58°
0.2060 ms / day
2.4444°
34.451°
229.77°
1IAUC_8293
4.5 km4.81 km (calculated)
10 h
0.21
S
13.9
17246 Christophedumas (provisional designation 2000 GL 74) is a stony Koronian asteroid and binary system from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 4.6 kilometers in diameter.
It was discovered on 5 April 2000, by the LINEAR program at Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico, United States. It was named after planetary scientist Christophe Dumas. The asteroid's minor-planet moon was discovered in 2004.
Orbit and classification
thumb|left|Orbit of Christophedumas
Christophedumas is a member of the Koronis family, which is named after 158 Koronis. It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.8–2.9 AU once every 4 years and 9 months (1,748 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.02 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic. The asteroid's observation arc begins 29 years prior to its official discovery observation, with a precovery taken at Palomar Observatory in April 1971.
Close approach with Juno
On 9 January 2129, Christophedumas will come within 3,639,998 kilometers of 3 Juno, one of the largest asteroids in the main-belt, and will pass it with a relative velocity of 6.597 km/s.
Physical characteristics
Christophedumas is a presumed stony S-type asteroid. With an albedo of 0.21, it is more reflective than most asteroids in the outer main-belt. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link adopts an albedo of 0.21 and calculates a diameter of 4.81 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 13.9.
In December 2007, a rotational lightcurve of Christophedumas was obtained from photometric observations by Israeli astronomer David Polishook and colleagues. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 10 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.15 magnitude (U=n.a.). The team of astronomers also ruled out that Christophedumas might be an Escaping Ejecta Binary (EEB), that are thought to be created by fragments ejected from a disruptive impact event.
Moon
In 2004, a minor-planet moon, designated S/2004 (17246) 1, was discovered orbiting its primary, making Christophedumas a binary asteroid.IAUC_8293 With a secondary-to-primary mean-diameter ratio of 0.22, the moon measures approximately 1 kilometer in diameter, based on a diameter of 4.5 kilometers for its primary. While its rotation period and orbital eccentricity is not yet known, it is known that the moon completes one orbit every 90 days (2034 hours) with a semi-major axis of 228 kilometers.
From the surface of Christophedumas, the moon would have an apparent diameter of about 0.668°, slightly larger than the Moon appears from Earth.formula
left
Naming
This minor planet was named after planetary scientist Christophe Dumas (born 1968), an observer of Solar System objects and expert in using adaptive optics. Dumas is a co-discoverer of the first asteroid moon imaged from Earth. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 June 2016 (M.P.C. 100606).MPC 100606
Notes
IAUC_8293 IAUC 8293, S/2004 (17246) 1: reports the discovery on Jan. 14.9 UT, on six direct images (two sets of three images taken 20 min apart in time) made with the Hubble Space Telescope (+ ACS/HRC), of a satellite of minor planet (17246) 2000 GL_74 (V about 18.5). The satellite is clearly separated from the primary in five images. On Jan. 14.9195, the satellite was at separation 0".16 (projected separation 230 km) in p.a. 280 deg. Using the average albedo of the Koronis family (about 0.21), to which (17246) belongs, the size of the primary is estimated to be 4.5 km. The brightness difference is about 2 mag, giving an estimated diameter of the secondary of about 2 km.Reported by: P. M. Tamblyn, Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) and Binary Astronomy; W. J. Merline, C. R. Chapman, D. Nesvorny, and D. D. Durda, SwRI; C. Dumas, Jet Propulsion Laboratory; A. D. Storrs, Towson University; L. M. Close, University of Arizona; and F. Menard, Observatoire de Grenoble
formula Calculated by solving .
References
30em 2017-02-15 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 17246 Christophedumas (2000 GL74)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2017246
https://web.archive.org/web/20200724094115/https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2017246
dead
24 July 2020
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
5 July 2017
17246 Christophedumas (2000 GL74)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=17246
5 July 2017
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
5 July 2017
Johnston Wm. Robert
21 June 2016
(17246) Christophedumas and S/2004 (17246) 1
Johnston's Archive
http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/astmoons/am-17246.html
5 July 2017
D. D. Durda
B. L. Enke
W. J. Merline
D. C. Richardson
E. Asphaug
W. F. Bottke
March 2010
Comparing the Properties of Observed Main-Belt Asteroid Binaries and Modeled Escaping Ejecta Binaries (EEBs) from Numerical Simulations
http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2010/pdf/2558.pdf
41st Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
1533
2558
2010LPI....41.2558D
5 July 2017
17246
22 August 2016
D. Polishook
N. Brosch
D. Prialnik
March 2011
Rotation periods of binary asteroids with large separations – Confronting the Escaping Ejecta Binaries model with observations
Icarus
212
1
167–174
2011Icar..212..167P
1012.4810
10.1016/j.icarus.2010.12.020
6
P. M. Tamblyn
W. J. Merline
C. R. Chapman
D. Nesvorny
D. D. Durda
C. Dumas
A. D. Storrs
L. M. Close
F. Menard
February 2004
S/2004 (17246) 1
IAU Circular
8293 3 2004IAUC.8293....3T
External links
Asteroids with Satellites, Robert Johnston, johnstonsarchive.net
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20241208174218/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 8 December 2024 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (15001)-(20000) – Minor Planet Center
17246
17246 17247 Vanverst
017246
017246
Category:Named minor planets
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