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1955 VFL grand final
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Grand final of the 1955 Victorian Football League season
June 2021
October 2011
1955 VFL 50px 8.16 (64) 50px 5.6 (36) MEL COL 2.3 (15) 3.10 (28) 4.13 (37) 8.16 (64) 2.2 (14) 2.5 (17) 4.6 (30) 5.6 (36) 17 September 1955 88,053 Melbourne Cricket Ground Harry Beitzel Norm Smith 1954 1956
The 1955 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Melbourne Football Club and Collingwood Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 17 September 1955. It was the 58th annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1955 VFL season. The match, attended by 88,053 spectators, was won by Melbourne by 28 points, marking that club's seventh premiership victory.
A scene from the game is captured in Jamie Cooper's painting The Game That Made Australia, commissioned by the AFL in 2008 to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the sport.Australian Football League, The Game That Made Australia, retrieved 19 September 2010
Background
1955 VFL season
Melbourne's qualification for its second consecutive VFL Grand final appearance capped one of the most remarkable turnarounds in VFL/AFL history; only two seasons prior, the club had finished second-last on the ladder. After their heavy defeat in the previous year's decider against , the Demons started the 1955 VFL season with strong wins against and , after which they went to the top of the ladder and stayed there for the rest of the season, earning their third minor premiership with 15 wins and three losses. In very wet and muddy conditions, Melbourne advanced straight to the Grand final in a torrid 11-point Second Semi-final victory against Collingwood.Atkinson & Atkison (2009), p.224
After being on top of the ladder going into Round 15 of the 1954 season, Collingwood suffered a dramatic form slump, losing all its remaining home-and-away games to end in seventh position. Despite some early season setbacks in 1955, the Magpies were in the top four by Round 6 and stayed there for the remainder of the season, vying with Geelong for second and third position. Both teams finished the home-and-away season with 14 wins and four losses, but Collingwood's superior percentage helped it claim second place. After their loss to Melbourne in the above-mentioned Semi-final, the Magpies rallied to beat Geelong in an entertaining Preliminary final by 12 pointsAtkinson & Atkison (2009), p.224 and gain a second crack at Melbourne.
The two teams met only once in the home-and-away season, in Round 11 at Victoria Park, when Collingwood prevailed by 3 points.
Teams
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Collingwood
#CC2031 Melbourne Melbourne Football Club #061A33 30 John Beckwith 3 Peter Marquis 14 Trevor Johnson 25 Don Williams 17 Geoff McGivern 35 Noel McMahen (c) 5 Ian McLean 38 Ken Melville 7 Geoff Case 11 Laurie Mithen 16 Clyde Laidlaw 2 Bob McKenzie 18 Bob Johnson 8 Noel Clarke 24 Ian Ridley 1 Denis Cordner 31 Ron Barassi 12 Stuart Spencer 28 Terry Gleeson 6 Frank Adams Norm Smith #FFFFFF Collingwood Collingwood Football Club #000000 29 Lerrel Sharp 8 Jack Hamilton 31 Neville Waller 3 Peter Lucas 24 Frank Tuck 9 Ron Kingston 12 Des Healey 18 Jack Parker 17 Thorold Merrett 23 Bill Jones 5 Ken Smale 27 Murray Weideman 25 Mick Twomey 4 Keith Batchelor 22 Bob Rose 2 Neil Mann (c) 14 Arthur Gooch 20 Ron Richards Jack Hickey Bob Kupsch Phonse Kyne
UmpiresGrand finals – AFLUA
The umpiring panel for the match, comprising one field umpire, two boundary umpires and two goal umpires is given below.
+ 1955 VFL Grand Final umpires Position Emergency Field: Harry Beitzel (1) Boundary: John Geggie (1) William Treloar (2) Goal: Henry Clayton (1) Darrell Cranch (1)
Numbers in brackets represent the number of grand finals umpired, including 1955.
Match summary
The MCG surface was still drying out on Grand final day, but the whole game was played in glorious sunshine. Melbourne's intent to physically dominate was made clear early in the game when captain Noel McMahen fiercely bumped Collingwood champion Bob Rose with a legitimate hip-and-shoulder charge a split second after Rose had kicked the ball into attack. From the resulting downfield free kick, Murray Weideman scored the first goal of the game. After a slow start, Melbourne's physical vigour eventually wore down a determined Collingwood team.
The Healey–Adams incident
In the annals of VFL/AFL history, the 1955 Grand Final is mostly remembered for one of the most sickening on-field incidents during a match. In the final stages of the game, the Demons had pulled away to a 13-point lead when Collingwood wingman Des Healey won the ball and dashed down the wing. Norm Smith had just replaced Geoff Case, who was suffering from cramps, with 20th man Frank "Bluey" Adams, who sprinted onto the ground and into the path of Healey. Adams had barely been on the ground ten seconds.
Concerned Collingwood officials were further angered when a miscommunication resulted in a two-hour wait for an ambulance. Healey was eventually transported to St Vincent's Hospital with concussion, shock, a nose badly broken in five places and a fractured skull – this last injury was not identified until years later when Healey was forced to have X-rays following a car accident.https://forever.collingwoodfc.com.au/the-crash-to-end-all-crashes/ "The crash to end all crashes" Collingwood Forever 1 October 2023
As Collingwood supporters jeered and threw bottles, rubbish and fruit at Adams as he was carried from the field, Smith feared a riot. He later told the now defunct newspaper Truth:
If Bluey had not been unconscious, anything could have happened. I doubt if there has ever been an uglier crowd. Hundreds decided Bluey had deliberately charged Des Healey to put him out of the game ... How ridiculous. Would a man race at another head-on, knock himself out, to put a man out of a game already won? ... Bluey is not that sort of footballer.Man behind game's 'most brutal collision' loses battle with cancer Ben Collins AFL Media https://www.afl.com.au/news/74041/man-behind-games-most-brutal-collision-loses-battle-with-cancer 12 August 2019
Adams remained unconscious for 40 minutes, during which time Melbourne had won the game. When he eventually came to, he gibbered, "Don't take me off, Norm, my leg's all right!" before being taken by ambulance to the Alfred Hospital, where he was diagnosed with concussion.
Scorecard
1955 VFL Grand final Saturday, 18 September (2:30 pm) 2.3 (15) 3.10 (28) 4.13 (37) 8.16 (64) Clarke, Ridley 3 McKenzie, Laidlaw 1 Denis Cordner, Barassi, Melville, McLean, McMahen, MarquisLovett (2013), p.886 Adams (concussion) Nil H 2.2 (14) 2.5 (17) 4.6 (30) 5.6 (36) 2 Weideman 1 Bob Rose, Smale, Jones Hamilton, Lucas, Mann, Bob Rose, Sharp, Tuck Tuck (ankle), Healey (concussion) Nil Melbourne Cricket Ground 88,053 Report Harry Beitzel
Aftermath and evaluation
Essendon legend Dick Reynolds acknowledged Melbourne as deserving premiers but also noted the poor attacking play exhibited by both teams in the game, which he believed to stem from a growing emphasis on rushing the ball into attack:
[...] Melbourne proved beyond doubt that it is the best-balanced team in the League, and every fair-minded football fan will applaud the Demons' seventh premiership. This young side... has pace, weight, height, reach, and courage. It has passed with honors every test to which a League side is subjected. [...] Certainly, the Demons, on their record this year, deserve the pennant. Had they missed it the cause would have been their inaccuracy forward. What is the reason for this unreliability in attack which afflicted Melbourne, Collingwood, and six other league clubs this season? [...] Neither Melbourne nor Collingwood delivered the ball to its full forward properly on Saturday. He was either ignored by players racing goalwards, or the ball was lofted to him with high punts. With the game played at its present feverish tempo, unless half-forwards and rovers deliver the ball with rocketing stab passes the centre forward is not in the race. [...] This obsession with pace and play-on means that players are not steadying for their kicks, and that is why passes go astray. And plenty went astray in the grand final. We saw really good football only in flashes.http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71696131 Seen belter a dozen times, says Reynolds IT WAS NOT A GRAND FINAL TO RAVE OVER! The Argus (Melbourne) Victoria, Australia 19 September 1955 1 October 2023 20 National Library of Australia
Melbourne's victory marked the first of six VFL premierships for Norm Smith as coach; he had been full-forward in Melbourne's previous premiership triumph in 1948. The Demons would become the dominant team of the decade, participating in six further VFL Grand finals and winning five during that period.
The decade also marked a golden era in the club's rivalry with Collingwood; 1955 would be the first of five times the two teams faced each other in VFL Grand finals, with Melbourne winning four of those encounters. Even as of 2023, eight of the top ten match attendance figures between Melbourne and Collingwood were from between 1955 and 1964, including the record VFL/AFL crowd figure for a home-and-away fixture – 99,256 in 1958.https://afltables.com/afl/teams/melbourne/allgames_tm.html#4 Melbourne v Collingwood historical attendance figures AFL Tables
References
External links
1955 VFL Grand Final Football Record The Football Record 10 September 1955 44 23 Victorian Football League State Library of Victoria http://handle.slv.vic.gov.au/10381/118814
AFL Tables: 1955 Grand Final
Bibliography
Atkinson Graeme Atkinson, Brant The Complete Book of AFL Finals 2009 5th The Five Mile Press Scoresby, Victoria 978-1-74211-275-6
Lovett Michael 2013 AFL Record Season Guide 2013 AFL Media 1839-8383
Ross John 100 Years of Australian Football 1897–1996: The Complete Story of the AFL, All the Big Stories, All the Great Pictures, All the Champions, Every AFL Season Reported Viking Ringwood, Victoria 1996 0-670-86814-0
Grand final
Category:VFL/AFL Grand Finals
Category:Melbourne Football Club
Category:Collingwood Football Club
Category:September 1955 sports events in Australia