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163rd Military Intelligence Battalion (United States)
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163rd Language Detachment163rd Military Intelligence Platoon163rd Military Intelligence Battalion 163 MIBN 163rd Military Intelligence Battalion Coat of Arms.png 120px 1945–19541955–19641969–19972006 – present United States of America United States
Military Intelligence Corps Military Intelligence Gathering and Exploitation Military Intelligence exploitation Battalion 504th Military Intelligence Brigade Fort Hood, Texas "The Blue Watch" "Knowledge is Power!" World War IIKorean War 75px
The 163rd Military Intelligence Battalion is a military intelligence battalion of the United States Army based at Fort Hood under the 504th Military Intelligence Brigade (Expeditionary) supporting III Corps.
Lineage
Constituted 5 April 1945 in the Army of the United States as the 163rd Language Department
Activated 23 April 1945 in the Philippine Islands
Re-organised and re-designated 25 September 1949 as the 163rd Military Intelligence Service Detachment
Allotted 19 December 1950 to the Regular Army and re-designated as the 163rd Military Intelligence Service Platoon
Re-organised and re-designated 28 March 1954 as the 163rd Military Intelligence Platoon
Inactivated 15 November 1954 in South Korea
Activated 26 December 1955 in Italy
Re-organised and re-designated 20 September 1957 as the 163rd Military Intelligence Battalion
Inactivated 25 April 1964 in Italy
Activated at Fort Hood, Texas (A Company re-organised and re-designated 21 April 1978 as B Company, 529th Military Intelligence Company [see ANNEX] concurrently re-organised and re-designated as A Company)
Battalion inactivated 15 September 1997 at Fort Hood, Texas
Activated 16 January 2006 at Fort Hood, Texas
ANNEX
Constituted 14 July 1945 in the Army of the United States as the 225th (Independent) Prisoner of War Team and activated in West Germany
Inactivated 30 November 1946 in West Germany
Re-designated 1 October 1948 as the 529th Interrogation Team and allotted to the Regular Army
Activated 15 October 1948 at Fort Riley, Kansas
Inactivated 10 February 1949 at Fort Riley, Kansas
Re-designated 17 March 1965 as the 529th Military Intelligence Company
Activated 19 March 1965 at Fort Hood, Texas
Honours
Campaign Participation Credit
World War II: Luzon
Korean War: UN Defensive, UN Offensive, CCF Intervention, First UN Counteroffensive, CCF Spring Offensive, UN Summer-Fall Offensive, Second Korean Winter, Korea Summer-Fall 1952, Third Korean Winter, Korean Summer 1953
Decorations
Presidential Unit Citation (Navy) for INCHON
Presidential Unit Citation (Navy) for HWACHON RESERVOIR
Navy Unit Commendation for PANMUNJOM
Philippine Presidential Unit Citation for 17 October 1944 TO 4 July 1945
Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation for KOREA 1950–1953
Heraldic items
Coat of Arms
The two crossed anchors allude to the two Presidential Unit Citations (Navy) and the trident refers to the Navy Unit Commendation.
Shield: Azure on a bend, chequy argent and sable, overall a Philippine sun charged with a Korean taeguk in the colours of the Republic of Korea, scarlet and blue.
Crest: On a wreath of the colours, argent and azure, a trident argent interlaced with two anchors in saltire or.
Motto: "KNOWLEDGE IS POWER"
Symbolism: The sun alludes to service in the Philippines during World War II and to the Philippine Presidential Unit Citation. The taeguk symbolises the Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation and the unit's ten campaigns in the Korean War. The black and white chequy alludes to the intelligence functions of the organisation. Oriental blue and silver gray are the colours used by intelligence units.
Distinctive Unit Insignia
The distinctive unit insignia consists of elements of the shield, crest, and mottos of the coat of arms.
References
Lineages and Honors Information 163d Military Intelligence Battalion (The Blue Watch) https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/mi/0163mibn.htm 15 December 2019
Army Lineage Series Military Intelligence https://history.army.mil/html/books/060/60-13-1/cmhPub_60-13-1.pdf John Patrick Finnegan and Romana Danysh 15 December 2019
Category:Military units and formations established in 1945
Category:Military units and formations established in 1955
Category:Military units and formations established in 1969
Category:Military units and formations established in 2006
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1954
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1964
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1997
Category:Military Intelligence battalions of the United States Army