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1935 Dutch East Indies Volksraad election
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Dutch East Indies 1931 1939 38 of the 60 seats in the Volksraad 31 Nationalist R.M.A.A. Koesoemo Oetojo 10 #FF0000 Native Administrative Officials Union 7 Minahasan Union 1 Javan Catholic Political Union Ignatius Joseph Kasimo Hendrowahyono 1 Partai Tionghoa Indonesia Liem Koen Hian 1 orange Christian Constitutional Party 5 Political Economic Union 5 Association of Civil Service Officers 2 Indies Catholic Party nl Indische Katholieke Partij Jan ten Berge nl 1 Catholic People's Party Regents Union 1 Homeland Affairs representative 1 Independent Catholic representative 1 Middle-class representative 1 Indo Europeesch Verbond Dick de Hoog 9 Fatherland Club Feuilleteau de Bruyn 5 Chung Hwa Hui Hok Hoei Kan 2 yellow Arab representative 1 Entrepreneurs representative 2 Independent native representatives R. Sosrohadikoesoemo 2 yes yes
Elections to the Volksraad were held in the Dutch East Indies in 1935.
Electoral system
The Volksraad had a total of 60 members, 38 of which were elected and 22 appointed.S.L. van der Wal & J.B. Wolters (1965) De Volksraad en de staatkundige ontwikkeling van Nederlands-Indië 2e Stuk 1927-1942, p372 Seats were also assigned to ethnic groups, with 25 for the Dutch population (15 elected, 10 appointed), 30 for the native population (20 elected, 10 appointed) and five for the foreign Orientals (Chinese and Arab Indonesian) (3 elected, 2 appointed). Schmutzer Eduard J. M. Dutch colonial policy and the search for identity in Indonesia 1920-1931 Brill 1977 The Netherlands 68 9789004054011
Candidates and parties
The candidates and parties could be divided into left, right and centrist groups:
Left group
Nationalists, led by R.M.A.A. Koesoemo Oetojo from Boedi Oetomo (among the representatives were Mohammad Husni Thamrin from the Betawi ethnic group and Oto Iskandar di Nata from Paguyuban Pasundan
Native Administrative Officials Union (among the representatives were Achmad Djajadiningrat, Wiranatakusumah V and Jahja Datoek Kajo)
Minahasan Union from Northern Celebes, represented by Sam Ratulangi
Javan Catholic Political Union led by Ignatius Joseph Kasimo Hendrowahyono
Chinese Indonesian Party
Centrist group
Christian Constitutional
Indies Catholic Party, led by
Political Economic Union
Association of Civil Service Officers
Homeland Affairs representative
Regents Union
Right group
Indo Europeesch Verbond led by Dick de Hoog
Fatherland Club led by Feuilleteau de Bruyn
Chung Hwa Hui, Chinese Association led by Hok Hoei Kan and Loa Sek Hie
Arab representative (Sayyid Ismail bin Sayyid Abdoellah bin Alwi Alatas)
Entrepreneurs (plantation owners) representative
Independent native representatives, led by R. Sosrohadikoesoemo from Southern Celebes
Results
Native European Other Total Left Group 6 Nationalists 10 0 0 10 Native Administrative Officials Union 7 0 0 7 Minahasan Union 1 0 0 1 Javan Catholic Political Union 1 0 0 1 Chinese Indonesian Party 0 0 1 1 y 19 0 1 20 Centrist group 9 Christian Constitutional Party 3 2 0 5 Political Economic Union 3 1 1 5 Association of Civil Service Officers 2 0 0 2 Indies Catholic Party 0 1 0 1 Regents Union 1 0 0 1 Homeland Affairs representative 0 1 0 1 Independent Catholic representative 0 1 0 1 Middle-class representative 0 1 0 1 y 9 7 1 17 Right group 7 Indo Europeesch Verbond 0 9 0 9 Fatherland Club 0 5 0 5 Chung Hwa Hui 0 0 2 2 yellow Arab representative 0 0 1 1 Entrepreneurs representative 0 4 0 4 Independent native representatives 2 0 0 2 y 2 18 3 23 #LLLLLL Koloniaal Tijdschrift, Vol. 24, 1935Koloniaal Tijdschrift, Vol.24 p372
Members
600 Opening van de Volksraad te Batavia door gouverneur-generaal B.C. de Jonge, KITLV 7801.tiff Opening van de Volksraad te Batavia door gouverneur-generaal B.C. de Jonge, KITLV 7802.tiff Opening of the 1936 Volksraad by Governor General B.C. de Jonge center
Chairman: Mr. H.J. Spit.
First Deputy: R.M.A.A. Koesoemo Oetojo.
Second Deputy: F.H. de Hoog.
NameBackgroundResidenceMembershipAbdul RasjidNative medical doctor (private)Padangsidempoean15 June 1931Ir. Said Mohamad bin Abdullah AlatasProfessionalBatavia15 June 1931Dr. D.H.J. ApituleyArmy medic officerBatavia16 May 1927Th. van ArdenneRetired Army infantry officerBatavia10 January 1934Arifin St. Saidi Maharadja idNative medical doctor (government)Fort de Kock15 June 1931W. van BaalenChairman of a private companyBatavia16 May 1927C.E. BarreResidentBuitenzorg15 June 1931N. BeetsAssistant ResidentBatavia16 May 1927Mr. P. A. BlaauwElected delegateBatavia16 May 1927H.J. de DreuHeadmaster of government schoolBatavia1 March 1930R.W. DwidjosewojoRetired teacher and Former Secretary to Sultan of DjokjakartaPoerwokerto18 May 1918Dr. W.K.H. Feuilletau de BruynArmy infantry colonelBatavia15 June 1931Ir. F.L.P.G. FournierElected delegateBandoeng30 June 1930Mr. R.A.A. FruinElected delegateBandoeng20 May 1924P.A. GandasoebrataFormer RegentBanjoemas15 June 1931K.P.H. HadiwidjojoElected delegateBatavia20 May 1924Mr. P.M.C.J. HamerProfessionalin Europe15 June 1931Mr. B.Th.W. van HasseltChief representative from B.P.M. (Bataafse Petroleum Maatschappij)Batavia10 January 1934Mr. C.C. van HelsdingenElected delegateBatavia20 May 1924H.J. van Holst PellekaanChairman of advisory committee for rubber regulationBatavia15 June 1931F.H. de HoogElected delegateBandoeng20 May 1924C. HoogenboomFinancial administrator for Governor of West JavaBatavia14 May 1934R. Oto Iskandar di NataElected delegateBatavia15 June 1931Joebhar Dt. Perpatih idDistrict head of AlahanpandjangPadang20 June 1931Hok Hoei Kan (H. H. Kan)Elected delegateBatavia18 May 1918I.J. KasimoDeputy of farming consultantSolo15 June 1931R.M.A.A. Koesoemo OetojoElected delegateBatavia18 May 1918Dr. H. KolkmanChairman of A.V.R.O.S. (Association of rubber planters in East Coast of Sumatra)Medan11 January 1932Loa Sek HieProfessionalBatavia15 June 1929G.J. van LonkhuyzenChairman of Association of European EmployeesBatavia20 May 1924Toeanku MahmoedCivil servant for Governor of AtjehKutaradja15 June 1931P.A. MandagieDistrict head of Minahasa with title of MajorManado17 May 1921Mochtar bin Praboe Mangkoe NegaraElected delegateBatavia16 May 1927Ir. Goesti Mohamad NoorEngineer working in Water DepartmentBandjermasin15 June 1931J.A. Monod de FroidevilleElected delegateBandoeng16 May 1927Ir. R.C.A.F.J. NesselMayor of MagelangMagelang15 September 1934R.A.A. Mohamad NotoadisoerjoRetired regent of BanjoewangiSemarang15 November 1934R.M. NotosoetarsoAccountant of Netherlands Trade UnionMeester-Cornelis15 June 1931G. PastorChief of Labor Inspector for Java and MadoeraMeester-Cornelis15 June 1931G. PrawotosoemodilogoElected delegateSemarang15 June 1931G.S.S.J. Ratu LangieProfessionalManado16 May 1927L.L. RehattaCivil servant 1st classAmboina10 January 1934B. RoepElected delegateLembang16 May 1922E. SmithRetired legal secretary 1st classBandoeng26 June 1934Abdoel Firman Gelar Mangaradja SoangkoeponElected delegateBatavia16 May 1927R. Soekardjo WirjopranotoProfessionalMalang15 June 1931Tjokorde Gde Rake SoekawatiCivil servant and advisor to Resident of Bali-LombokDen Pasar20 May 1924R.P. SoerosoChairman of East Indies Trade UnionModjokerto20 May 1924Mas Soetardjo KartohadikoesoemoElected delegateBatavia15 June 1931R.Ng. SosrohadikoesoemoDelegate from Central Java representative councilSemarang15 June 1931E. StraatemeierDirector of K.P.M. (Royal Netherlands Packing Company)Batavia2 September 1933Mohamad Hoesni ThamrinElected delegateBatavia16 May 1927R.A.A. TjakraningratRegentBangkalan16 June 1931Tjia Tjeng SiangRetired titular Major of ChinesePontianak16 May 1927G.A.Th. WeijerElected delegateBatavia10 September 1934R. Demang WiradiatmadjaPatihMadjalengka15 June 1931R.A.A. WiranatakoesoemaElected delegateBatavia11 September 1922R. Wiwoho PoerbohadidjojoEmployee of N.I.S.(East Indies train company)Semarang15 June 1931Dr. W.L. WolffTeacher of M.O.in Europe15 June 1931Yo Heng KamElected delegateBatavia16 May 1927Source: Regeeringsalmanak voor Nederlandsch-Indië 1935 Part 2 Regeeringsalmanak voor Nederlandsch-Indië 1935 Part 2 p57
References
Dutch East
Category:Dutch East Indies Volksraad elections
Category:1935 in the Dutch East Indies
Category:Election and referendum articles with incomplete results