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(6491) 1991 OA
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Highly eccentric stony asteroid
October 2019
yes
(6491) 1991 OA
#FFC2E0
16 July 1991
H. E. Holt
Palomar Obs.
(6491) 1991 OA
NEOAmorPHA
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
24.35 yr (8,895 days)
3.9772 AU
1.0227 AU
2.5000 AU
0.5909
3.95 yr (1,444 days)
215.03°
0.2493 ms / day
5.9464°
301.90°
323.60°
0.0420 AU16.4 LD
0.52 km (derived)
2.69 h
0.20 (assumed)
S
18.7718.9
(6491) 1991 OA is a highly eccentric, stony asteroid, classified as a near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid, approximately half a kilometer in diameter. It was discovered on 16 July 1991, by American astronomer Henry E. Holt at the U.S. Palomar Observatory in California.
Orbit and classification
The S-type body is an Amor asteroid – a subgroup of near-Earth asteroids that approach the orbit of Earth from beyond, but do not cross it. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.0–4.0 AU once every 3 years and 11 months (1,444 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.59 and an inclination of 6° with respect to the ecliptic. Its minimum orbit intersection distance (MOID) with Earth is 0.0420 AU, and on 1 August 2086, it will make a close approach and pass by Earth at a distance of 0.09 AU km on off.
A first precovery was taken at the Australian Siding Spring Observatory in March 1991, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 4 months prior to its discovery.
Physical characteristics
In 2000, a rotational lightcurve was published from photometric observations obtained by the Near-Earth Objects Follow-up Program during the early 1990s. The lightcurve rendered a rotation period of 2.69 hours with an brightness amplitude of 0.08 in magnitude (U=2). The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) assumes an albedo of 0.20 and derives a diameter of 0.53 kilometers, based on an absolute magnitude of 18.77.
Naming
As of 2017, 1991 OA remains unnamed.
References
30em 2015-07-25 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 6491 (1991 OA)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2006491
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
26 May 2017
6491 (1991 OA)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=6491
24 July 2016
6491
24 July 2016
2011-09-29 last obs
JPL Close-Approach Data: 6491 (1991 OA)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=6491;cad=1#cad
24 March 2012
6
A. Erikson
S. Mottola
J. S. V. Lagerros
M. Lindgren
J. Piironen
T. Oja
G. Hahn
C.-I. Lagerkvist
A. W. Harris
A. Nathues
G. Neukum
October 2000
The Near-Earth Objects Follow-up Program. III. 32 Lightcurves for 12 Objects from 1992 and 1995
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2000Icar..147..487E
Icarus
147
2
487–497
2000Icar..147..487E
10.1006/icar.2000.6457
1 January 2016
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
6491
6491 1991OA
(6490) 1991 NR2 6491 (6492) 1991 OH1
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Category:Discoveries by Henry E. Holt
006491
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