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1989 Uruguayan amnesty referendum
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Validity of Articles 1 to 4 of Law 15,848 1989 04 16 y Uruguay 1082508 799109 53152 2203597
A referendum on an amnesty law was held in Uruguay on 16 April 1989.Uruguay, 16 April 1989: Retain/repeal the law on the waiver of prosecution Direct Democracy de The amnesty had prevented the prosecution of the military and police who had been responsible for murder, torture and disappearances during the civic-military dictatorship between 1973 and 1985.Human Rights Watch World Report 1989 - Uruguay UNHCR The law was retained with 56% in favour of it.
Background
In 1986, the ruling Colorado Party passed the Law on the Expiration of the Punitive Claims of the State, guaranteeing amnesty for the former military junta by a vote of 59 to 37. In 1988 victims of the dictatorship asked the Supreme Court of Justice to declare the law invalid, but the request was rejected by three votes to two.
In 1987 efforts were made to get enough signatures to force a referendum on the issue. A total of 634,702 signatures were obtained, above the required quorum of 555,701. However, the Electoral Court recognised only 532,718 of the collected signatures. After public protests a further 24,000 signatures were accepted as valid, passing the threshold.
Results
ChoiceVotes%Retain1,082,50855.95 Repeal799,10941.30 Invalid/blank votes53,152–Total1,934,769100Registered voters/turnout2,203,59787.80Source: Direct Democracy
References
Category:1989 referendums
Category:1989 in Uruguay
Category:Referendums in Uruguay
Category:Amnesty laws
Category:April 1989 in South America