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2013 Sabah state election
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State election in Sabah, Malaysia
2013 Sabah state election Sabah legislative no 2008 Sabah state election 2008 Members of the 13th Sabah State Legislative Assembly 2018 Sabah state election 2018 Members of the 14th Sabah State Legislative Assembly All 60 seats in the Sabah State Legislative Assembly 31 784,638 (79.87%) 5 May 2013 150x150px Musa Aman 2003 03 27 y Barisan Nasional Sungai Sibuga 59 seatsAll the figures of votes and seats are a combined result of all the component parties in BN. 57 48 11 427,890 55.78% PR Lajim Ukinhttp://www.theborneopost.com/2013/06/16/lajim-chosen-as-state-opposition-leader/ Lajim chosen as state opposition leader 16 June 2013 The Borneo Post 2 October 2014 16 June 2013 PKR (PRAs PR was not registered as political party, each component party competes as their own name and logo.) Klias 1 seatAll the figures of votes and seats are a combined result of PKR, DAP and PAS. 1 11 10 248,185 32.36% 150x150px Jeffrey Kitingan 2012 01 06 y State Reform Party BAB9B9 Bingkor New party 1 1 43,167 5.63% SAPP Yong Teck Lee 1994 01 21 y Sabah Progressive Party Likas (lost) 4 seatsSAPP contested under the BN ticket on the 2008 election 2 0 4 28,305 3.69% Chief Minister Chief Minister-designate Musa Aman Barisan Nasional Musa Aman Barisan Nasional Sabah constituencies.PNG Parliamentary and state constituencies in Sabah
The 2013 Sabah state election was held on Sunday, 5 May 2013 concurrently with the 13th Malaysian general election. 60 state seats were contested to elect the state legislature in the Malaysian state of Sabah. This was the 12th state election in Sabah. The state legislative assembly was dissolved on 3 April 2013 following the announcement by Najib Razak to dissolve the federal Parliament earlier on the same day.http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysia/article/sabah-state-assembly-dissolved-for-election Sabah state assembly dissolved for election 3 April 2013 The Malaysian Insider 23 April 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130528145148/http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysia/article/sabah-state-assembly-dissolved-for-election/ 28 May 2013 dead dmy-all Sabahans would also elect 25 representatives to the federal legislature which would be covered as part of the general election.
The 2008 election was won by the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition, winning 59 out 60 seats. After the 2008 election, the Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP) withdrew from the BN coalition, resulting in 2 state seats to move out of BN. As a result, the composition of parties in the state legislature prior to dissolution was BN with 57, SAPP with 2 and DAP with 1 seat.
The final results showed that BN would keep the assembly with 48 seats, a decrease of 11 seats. The newly formed Pakatan Rakyat won 11 seats, comparing to 1 in the last assembly. The Sabah chapter of State Reform Party also won 1 seat via its leader Jeffrey Kitingan, while another Sabah-based party SAPP was wiped out from the assembly.
The Sabah state election were conducted barely 3 months after the incident in Lahad Datu on February that year.
Contenders
BN was defending their previous victory and contested in all 60 state seats. out of the 60 seats, UMNO contested in 32, PBS in 13, UPKO in 6, LDP in 4 MCA in 2, GERAKAN in 2 and PBRS in 1.http://elections.thestar.com.my/story.aspx?file=/2013/4/16/nation/20130416182807#.UXXvLEoQHXQ GE13: Sabah - Umno to contest 14 parliament, 32 state seats The Star 23 April 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20150109234106/http://elections.thestar.com.my/story.aspx?file=%2F2013%2F4%2F16%2Fnation%2F20130416182807#.UXXvLEoQHXQ 9 January 2015 dead BN was challenged by the newly formed Pakatan Rakyat coalition consisting of PKR (43), DAP (8) and PAS (9). Other than Pakatan Rakyat, SAPP (41), STAR (47), BERSAMA (3) and KITA (1) also contested in the elections.
Parliamentary election results
Results of the 2013 Malaysian general election by parliamentary constituency#Sabah
There were 25 parliamentary or federal seats contested in Sabah. Barisan Nasional won 22 seats while DAP won 2 seats (Kota Kinabalu and Sandakan) and PKR won 1 (Penampang).
Results
Barisan Nasional 8 United Malays National Organisation 260342 31 –1 United Sabah Party 77983 7 –5 United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation 34550 4 –2 Liberal Democratic Party 25264 3 0 Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia 14258 2 +2 Malaysian Chinese Association 8270 0 –1 Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah 7223 1 0 427890 48 –7 Pakatan Rakyat 4 People's Justice Party 164068 7 +7 Democratic Action Party 62784 4 +3 Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 21333 0 0 248185 11 +10 State Reform Party 43167 1 +1 Sabah Progressive Party 28305 0 –4 Malaysian United People's Party 1444 0 0 People's Welfare Party 138 0 0 Independents 17902 0 0 17607 0 982337
Results for Barisan Nasional component parties
Barisan Nasional coalition Party Seats contested Seats won Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) 4 3 Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) 2 0 Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah (PBRS) 1 1 Parti Bersatu Sabah (PBS) 13 7 Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia (GERAKAN) 2 2 United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) 32 31 United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation (UPKO) 6 4 TOTAL 60 48
Result details
2013 Sabah state election results Candidate Party Votes Majority Voter turnout N01 - BANGGI Abd Mijul Unaini BN - UMNO 4293 3239 Registered voters:9886Turnout:7257 (73,4%)Spoilt votes:256Mursalim Tanjul Independent 642 Jae-ly Medong SAPP 533 Abdul Razak Abdul Salam PR - PKR 1054 Mohd Arifin Abdul Salam STAR 479 N02 - TANJONG KAPOR Zainal Nasiruddin MUPP 363 Registered voters:22486Turnout:17364 (77,2%)Spoilt votes:398Alexander Anthony Independent 35 Hendiri Minar STAR 273 Tsen Heng Chong SAPP 500 Teo Chee Kang BN - LDP 8890 1985Chin Chung Kui PR - PKR 6905 N03 - PITAS Johnes Piut SAPP 232 Registered voters:14931Turnout:11745 (78,7%)Spoilt votes:354Awang Latip Abdul Salam KITA 138 Maklin Masiau STAR 3111 Bolkiah Ismail BN - UMNO 6934 3823Dausieh Queck PR - PAS 976 N04 - MATUNGGONG Sarapin Magana BN - PBS 6627 Registered voters:20005Turnout:15901 (79,5%)Spoilt votes:370Richard Jiun SAPP 367 Marunsai Dawai STAR 1536 Jelin Dasanap PR - PKR 6947 320Jolius Majawai Independent 54 N05 - TANDEK Andonny Pilit PR - PKR 4124 Registered voters:22264Turnout:17170 (77,1%)Spoilt votes:599 Jebon Janaun STAR 2668 Henry Yapolai Kundapit SAPP 380 Anita Baranting BN - PBS 9399 5275 N06 - TEMPASUK Abdul Malik Mohed SAPP 319 Registered voters:16889Turnout:14193 (84%)Spoilt votes:325Laiman Ikin PR - PAS 3285 Suwah Buleh STAR 1769 Musbah Jamli BN - UMNO 8495 5210 N07 - KADAMAIAN Timbon Lagadan BN - PBS 4988 Registered voters:15924Turnout:13590 (85,3%)Spoilt votes:301Jeremmy Ukoh Malajad PR - PKR 5877 889Rubbin Guribah STAR 1877 Peter Marajin SAPP 547 N08 - USUKAN Md Salleh Md Said BN - UMNO 10879 6812 Registered voters:18736Turnout:15603 (83,3%)Spoilt votes:372Bakhruddin Ismail STAR 285 Mustapha Sakmud PR - PKR 4067 N09 - TAMPARULI Wilfred Mojilip Bumburing PR - PKR 6862 383 Registered voters:17291Turnout:14428 (83,4%)Spoilt votes:187Linggu Bukut STAR 589 Stephan Gaimin SAPP 185 James Ongkili Jr Independent 126 Jahid Jahim BN - PBS 6479 N10 - SULAMAN Hajiji Noor BN - UMNO 13065 10441 Registered voters:19616Turnout:17044 (86,9%)Spoilt votes:449David Orok STAR 225 Arifin Harith Independent 66 Gulabdin Enjih PR - PKR 2624 Ali Bakar Kawi Independent 615 N11 - KIULU Tindil Gonsobil SAPP 129 Registered voters:11444Turnout:9288 (81,2%)Spoilt votes:171 John Hussein Independent 517 Rhodes Panilau PR - PKR 3701 Terence Sinti STAR 1025 Joniston Bangkuai BN - PBS 3745 44 N12 - KARAMBUNAI Muali Aching PR - PKR 5542 Registered voters:28940Turnout:23341 (80,7%)Spoilt votes:661 Ag Maidin Ag Apong Independent 171 Aziz Ibrahim SAPP 1977 Rano Susulan Independent 916 Jainab Ahmad BN - UMNO 14074 8532 N13 - INANAM Roland Chia Ming Shen PR - PKR 8926 3202 Registered voters:24428Turnout:20074 (82,2%)Spoilt votes:421Eric Majimbun SAPP 5003 Joseph Paulus Lantip BN - PBS 5724 N14 - LIKAS Wong Hong Jun PR - DAP 7746 5652 Registered voters:15312Turnout:11581 (75,6%)Spoilt votes:99Chin Shu Ying BN - LDP 2094 Yong Teck Lee SAPP 1487 Ho Cheong Tshun STAR 155 N15 - API-API Liew Chin Jin PR - PKR 5853 795 Registered voters:15115Turnout:12099 (80%)Spoilt votes:309 Marcel Jude Joseph Independent 14 Wong Yit Ming SAPP 713 Felix Chong Kat Fah STAR 152 Yee Moh Chai BN - PBS 5058 N16 - LUYANG Chia Chui Ket SAPP 1694 Registered voters:20142Turnout:15813 (78,5%)Spoilt votes:110 Shim Tshin Nyuk BN - MCA 2537 Hiew King Cheu PR - DAP 11213 8676Jafery Jomion STAR 259 N17 - TANJONG ARU Yong Oui Fah BN - PBS 9099 3690 Registered voters:21951Turnout:17049 (77,7%)Spoilt votes:458Salleh Tiaseh STAR 750 Hamid Ismail PR - PAS 5409 Yong We Kong SAPP 1333 N18 - PETAGAS Awang Ahmad Sah STAR 1111 Registered voters:15500Turnout:12733 (82,1%)Spoilt votes:267Yahyah Hussin BN - UMNO 8504 5653Mat Yunin Atin PR - PKR 2851 N19 - KAPAYAN Khoo Keok Hai BN - MCA 5733 Registered voters:26806Turnout:21719 (81%)Spoilt votes:216Phillip Among STAR 20 Edwin Bosi PR - DAP 13020 7287Chong Pit Fah SAPP 2030 N20 - MOYOG Terrence Siambun PR - PKR 7462 1682 Registered voters:17604Turnout:14828 (84,2%)Spoilt votes:204Bernard Lawrence Solibun STAR 603 Danim Siap SAPP 779 Philip Benedict Lasimbang BN - UPKO 5780 N21 - KAWANG Kefli Safar PR - PKR 3401 Registered voters:19888Turnout:17093 (85,9%)Spoilt votes:237 Edward Dagul SAPP 906 Akop Damsah STAR 248 Ghulamhaidar Khan Bahadar BN - UMNO 12301 8900 N22 - PANTAI MANIS Abdul Rahim Ismail BN - UMNO 9639 4409 Registered voters:18886Turnout:16114 (85,3%)Spoilt votes:239Noraizal Mohd Noor SAPP 403 Fred Gabriel PR - PKR 5230 Baharudin Nayan STAR 603 N23 - BONGAWAN Mohamad Alamin BN - UMNO 7443 3392 Registered voters:14855Turnout:12866 (86,6%)Spoilt votes:261Awang Talip Awang Bagul SAPP 335 Ibrahim Menudin PR - PKR 4051 Ak Aliuddin Mohd Tahir Independent 455 Assim Matali STAR 321 N24 - MEMBAKUT Mohd Arifin Mohd Arif BN - UMNO 6547 3510 Registered voters:11790Turnout:10023 (85%)Spoilt votes:237Narawi Ahmad PR - PKR 3037 Banjimin Ondoi SAPP 300 Jaapar Ag Gador STAR 139 N25 - KLIAS Mohd Sanusi Taripin SAPP 182 Registered voters:15337Turnout:13064 (85,2%)Spoilt votes:342Aliapa Osman STAR 71 Lajim Ukin PR - PKR 6324 179Isnin Aliasnih BN - UMNO 6145 N26 - KUALA PENYU Jusbian Kenneth Independent 44 Registered voters:14776Turnout:12889 (87,2%)Spoilt votes:250Limus Jury BN - UPKO 7311 2273Johan OT Ghani PR - PKR 5038 Ining Sintin STAR 154 Md Tajuddin Md Walli Independent 92 N27 - LUMADAN Abdul Rahman Md Yakub PR - PKR 2303 Registered voters:13797Turnout:11722 (85%)Spoilt votes:246Jamain Sarudin SAPP 143 Rapahi Edris Independent 2476 Kamarlin Ombi BN - UMNO 6338 3862Saudi Suhaili Independent 69 Mohd Jaafar Ibrahim STAR 147 N28 - SINDUMIN Harunsah Ibrahim PR - PKR 3701 Registered voters:15390Turnout:12587 (81,8%)Spoilt votes:340Semion Sakai STAR 165 Amde Sidik SAPP 357 Ahmad Bujang BN - UMNO 8024 4323 N29 - KUNDASANG Jain Sauting STAR 1117 Registered voters:13346Turnout:10295 (77,1%)Spoilt votes:264Cleftus Stephen Spine Independent 87 Satiol Indong PR - PKR 2231 Joachim Gunsalam BN - PBS 4206 1975Japiril Suhaimin SAPP 2102 Sam Hondou Independent 288 N30 - KARANAAN Masidi Manjun BN - UMNO 6292 3500 Registered voters:12471Turnout:10353 (83%)Spoilt votes:171Jalidin Paidi STAR 1067 Mat Jaili Samat Independent 31 Muhiddin Yusin PR - PKR 2792 N31 - PAGINATAN Yazid Sahjinan Independent 154 Registered voters:13285Turnout:10772 (81,1%)Spoilt votes:174 Siringan Gubat BN - UPKO 5142 979Amru Abd Kadir PR - PKR 4163 Pedderin Tuliang STAR 1139 N32 - TAMBUNAN Joseph Pairin Kitingan BN - PBS 5586 2079 Registered voters:13775Turnout:11428 (83%)Spoilt votes:192 Justin Yonsoding Independent 591 Wilfred Win Ponil PR - PKR 1744 Nestor Joannes STAR 3507 Koh Kui Tze Independent 63 N33 - BINGKOR Ricky Sedomon Independent 111 Registered voters:15902Turnout:12908 (81,2%)Spoilt votes:185 Ahmad Shah Hussein Tambakau PR - PKR 2368 Kennedy Jie John BN - UPKO 4894 Geoffrey Gapari Kitingan STAR 5350 456 N34 - LIAWAN Sapin Karano BN - UMNO 5383 1752 Registered voters:14033Turnout:11507 (82%)Spoilt votes:172 Paul Bunsu Gitang PR - PKR 3631 Nusleh Madarak Independent 18 Pauket Yadiloh SAPP 236 Nicholas James Guntobon STAR 2067 N35 - MELALAP Radin Malleh BN - PBS 4643 2599 Registered voters:12098Turnout:9825 (81,2%)Spoilt votes:222 Roger Stimin SAPP 2044 Noorita Sual PR - DAP 1992 Kong Fui Seng STAR 924 N36 - KEMABONG Rubin Balang BN - UMNO 5765 3032 Registered voters:13246Turnout:11104 (83,8%)Spoilt votes:404 William Ensor Tingkalor SAPP 1047 Tay Jin Kiong STAR 1155 Biou Suyan PR - PKR 2733 N37 - SOOK Ellron Angin BN - PBRS 7223 4395 Registered voters:16387Turnout:13535 (82,6%)Spoilt votes:301 Liberty Lopog PR - PKR 1911 Kustin Ladi STAR 2828 Chong Yu Chee SAPP 1226 Rusayidi Abdullah Independent 46 N38 - NABAWAN Bobbey Ah Fang Suan BN - UPKO 3816 342 Registered voters:9850Turnout:7844 (79,6%)Spoilt votes:185 Sidum Manjin MUPP 41 Raymond Ahuar PR - PKR 3474 Fatimah Agitor Independent 18 George Eram STAR 310 N39 - SUGUT Abdul Rahman Atang Independent 1465 Registered voters:9698Turnout:7175 (74%)Spoilt votes:326 James Ratib BN - UMNO 4285 2820Pagrios Zabang PR - PKR 647 Datu Kamaruddin Datu Mustapha Independent 111 Masiawan Kunching STAR 341 N40 - LABUK Metah Asang BN - PBS 7408 4526 Registered voters:15041Turnout:11737 (78%)Spoilt votes:209 Tang Yung Hi PR - PKR 2882 Pinus Gondili STAR 1238 N41 - GUM-GUM Hassan Hami STAR 301 Registered voters:11724Turnout:9220 (78,6%)Spoilt votes:180Ahmad Thamrin Mohd Jaini PR - PKR 3191 Zakaria Mohd Edris BN - UMNO 5548 2357 N42 - SUNGAI SIBUGA Musa Aman BN - UMNO 16637 11569 Registered voters:28057Turnout:22800 (81,3%)Spoilt votes:414 Mohd Arshad Abdul Independent 201 A M Jaffar Juana SAPP 265 Mohd Roslan Yussof STAR 215 Irwanshah Mustapa PR - PKR 5068 N43 - SEKONG Musah Ghani PR - PKR 3368 Registered voters:14234Turnout:11121 (78,1%)Spoilt votes:351 Ahmad Ibrahim STAR 100 Awang Othman SAPP 354 Datu Ilahan Datu Amilbangsa Independent 50 Samsudin Yahya BN - UMNO 6898 3530 N44 - KARAMUNTING Chong Ket Kiun PR - DAP 5380 Registered voters:15972Turnout:12245 (76,7%)Spoilt votes:278 Yong Vui Min SAPP 352 Charles O Pang Su Pin BN - LDP 6235 855 N45 - ELOPURA Liau Fook Kong SAPP 469 Registered voters:22317Turnout:16709 (74,9%)Spoilt votes:281 Au Kam Wah BN - Gerakan 8105 251Hiew Vun Zin PR - DAP 7854 N46 - TANJONG PAPAT Poon Ming Fung PR - DAP 4631 Registered voters:14748Turnout:11181 (75,8%)Spoilt votes:206 Yong Chie Man SAPP 191 Tan Shu Kiah BN - Gerakan 6153 1522 N47 - KUAMUT Mustapa Tambuyong PR - PKR 2989 Registered voters:14934Turnout:12142 (81,3%)Spoilt votes:350 Edward Podok STAR 1196 Masiung Banah BN - UPKO 7607 4618 N48 - SUKAU Saddi Abdu Rahman BN - UMNO 5851 4419 Registered voters:9813Turnout:7813 (79,6%)Spoilt votes:244 Aprin Musin SAPP 89 Ahdah Sulaiman PR - PAS 1432 Juhori Paritai STAR 197 N49 - TUNGKU Tsen Yun Fah Independent 96 Registered voters:14626Turnout:11305 (77,3%)Spoilt votes:287 Shuaib Mutalib SAPP 373 Mohd Suhaili Said BN - UMNO 7848 5484Johani Abd Halim PR - PKR 2364 Johan Nul STAR 337 N50 - LAHAD DATU Aliandu Enjil SAPP 912 Registered voters:25209Turnout:19187 (76,1%)Spoilt votes:451Mohammad Yusoff Apdal BN - UMNO 12949 8415Hamid Awong PR - PKR 4534 Ariffin Hamid STAR 341 N51 - KUNAK Abd Sattal Shafiee Independent 64 Registered voters:11752Turnout:9106 (77,5%)Spoilt votes:295 Hussein Ibnu Hassan Independent 1034 Kasman Karate PR - PAS 1002 Nilwan Kabang BN - UMNO 6394 5360Valentine Sebastian STAR 200 Sharif Shamsuddin Sharif Sagaf Independent 117 N52 - SULABAYAN Hasaman Sagaran MUPP 227 Registered voters:12683Turnout:9413 (74,2%)Spoilt votes:499 Hussein Mumakil Independent 347 Jaujan Sambakong BN - UMNO 6546 5129Mamat Barhana Independent 74 Hermeny Murgal PR - PKR 1417 Julkalani Abd Rahman Independent 107 Ghazalie Pg Hindi Independent 196 N53 - SENALLANG Baharuddin Mustapha Independent 164 Registered voters:13226Turnout:9105 (68,8%)Spoilt votes:326 Mohd Amin Abdul mem PR - PKR 1516 Nasir Sakaran BN - UMNO 7425 5909Abdul Manang Hatib Lawari Independent 546 Ab Karim Talip Independent 145 N54 - BUGAYA Abdul Hussin Kiamsin Independent 3139 Registered voters:15698Turnout:11968 (76,2%)Spoilt votes:455 Atal Muhammad K K Abd Menang Independent 201 Ramlee Marahaban BN - UMNO 6642 3503Alimin Budin Independent 638 Hasai Tudai PR - PAS 702 Abdullah Sani Abdul Salleh Independent 191 N55 - BALUNG S Abas S Ali BN - UMNO 7843 5569 Registered voters:13504Turnout:10692 (79,2%)Spoilt votes:195 Abdul Hamid Amit Mohammad Noor SAPP 200 Frank Salazar PR - PKR 2274 Mohd Abdillah Timbasal Independent 180 N56 - APAS Tahir Dahu SAPP 149 Registered voters:15818Turnout:12455 (78,7%)Spoilt votes:327 Chok Yit Min STAR 75 Alizaman Jijurahman PR - PKR 2891 Tawfiq Abu Bakar Titingan BN - UMNO 9013 6122 N57 - SRI TANJONG Fung Len Fui BN - PBS 5021 Registered voters:22151Turnout:16558 (74,8%)Spoilt votes:201 Olivia Chong Oi Yun STAR 128 Yong Ah Poh SAPP 260 Chan Foong Hin PR - DAP 10948 5927 N58 - MEROTAI Mohd Manuke Independent 342 Registered voters:18317Turnout:14162 (77,3%)Spoilt votes:238 Rita Rudianshah Abu Bakar Independent 104 Ho Shau Vui SAPP 221 Chin Chee Syn Independent 1255 Pang Yuk Ming BN - LDP 8045 4088Ahmad Dullah PR - PAS 3957 N59 - TANJONG BATU Fatmawaty Mohd Yusuf PR - PAS 3228 Registered voters:18345Turnout:14338 (78,2%) Spoilt votes: 252 Hamisa Samat BN - UMNO 10858 7630 N60 - SEBATIK Mohammad Yusup Lewah Independent 249 Registered voters:10088 Turnout:7595 (75,3%) Spoilt votes:293 Daud Jalaluddin PR - PAS 1344 Abd Muis Picho BN - UMNO 5484 4140Mohammad Jeffry Rosman STAR 225
Aftermath
Musa Aman, the leader of UMNO and BN in Sabah, were sworn in as the Chief Minister for the fourth term, on 6 May 2013.Bernama Musa Aman sworn in as Sabah chief minister https://www.theborneopost.com/2013/05/07/musa-aman-sworn-in-as-sabah-chief-minister/ Borneo Post Online 7 July 2024 7 May 2013 His cabinet ministers were sworn in on 9 May 2013.Bernama Kabinet Sabah Gabungkan Muka Lama, Baharu - Semasa mStar https://www.mstar.com.my/lokal/semasa/2013/05/10/kabinet-sabah-gabungkan-muka-lama-baharu www.mstar.com.my 7 July 2024 ms 10 May 2013
This election is the only time the DAP-PAS-PKR coalition is referred as Pakatan Rakyat during the Sabah state election campaign (although each party is contesting using their own name and logo). In 2015, the PR coalition was disbanded, due to disagreements between PAS and DAP over the former's insistence to implement the Islamic penal code, known as hudud, in the State of Kelantan.https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/break-up-of-malaysias-opposition-bloc-pakatan-rakyat-what-happened-and-whats-next Break up of Malaysia's opposition bloc Pakatan Rakyat: What happened and what's next? Abdullah Sani Asrul Hadi 2015-06-18 The Straits Times 2018-05-03 As PAS has no representation in the Sabah state assembly, the split initially does not affect the opposition as only PKR and DAP (who later forms a new alliance Pakatan Harapan in 2016) together with STAR formed the opposition bloc. However several MLA for PKR and DAP later exited the party and either becoming independent, or forming/joining new party such as Sabah opposition leader Lajim Ukin who formed Parti Harapan Rakyat Sabah. Several UMNO Sabah members also exited the party in 2016, following the sacking of UMNO vice-president Shafie Apdal who later formed Parti Warisan Sabah.
See also
Results of the 2013 Malaysian state elections by constituency
Notes
References
2013
Category:2013 state elections in Malaysia