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1989 Vauxhall by-election
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1989 Vauxhall by-election parliamentary United Kingdom Constituency of Vauxhall no 1987 United Kingdom general election 1987 15 June 1989 Kate Hoey x160px Labour Party (UK) 15,191 52.7% 2.5% Michael Keegan Con Conservative Party (UK) 5,425 18.8% 10.2% Mike Tuffrey x160px Social and Liberal Democrats 5,043 17.5% 0.7% Henry Bewley Green Green Party (UK) 1,767 6.1% 4.3% MP Subsequent MP Stuart Holland Labour Party (UK) Kate Hoey Labour Party (UK) 44.4% ( 19.6%) 1992 United Kingdom general election 1992
By-election in the constituency of Vauxhall
December 2020
August 2015
January 2008
A by-election for the United Kingdom House of Commons was held in the constituency of Vauxhall on 15 June 1989, following the resignation of sitting Member of Parliament (MP) Stuart Holland.
The winner, Kate Hoey, was Minister for Sport in Tony Blair's Labour government from 1999 to 2001 before returning to the backbenches.
The 1989 by-election was caused by Stuart Holland's resignation to take up an academic job in preference to remaining in the Labour Party. There was controversy surrounding the Labour candidate selection process. Martha Osamor had the most nominations, with Hoey only having one, but the National Executive Committee declined to shortlist Osamor and imposed a shortlist on the constituency party. When the local party refused to choose from the shortlist, Hoey was imposed by the NEC as the Labour candidate.Wintour Patrick Bowcott Owen Labour imposes Vauxhall choice The Guardian 18 May 1989 24
Candidates
The by-election was contested by 14 candidates: one of the longest lists of serious candidates at any by-election in the 1980s. Don Milligan stood as the candidate of the Revolutionary Communist Party and made the struggle for gay equality the centrepiece of his campaign. Rev Hewie Andrew stood as "The People's Candidate", out of protest at the Labour Party's selection process for their candidate. There were two "Green" candidates: Henry Bewley (who represented the Green Party officially, and Dominic Allen (sponsored by a religious cult) who used the title "The Greens". This was the first time the Green Party saved its deposit in a UK Parliamentary election. There were two National Front candidates, from their warring "Official" and "Flag" factions.
At close of nominations, there had been 15 contenders, with rival candidates for the 'Social & Liberal Democrats' and 'Continuing Social Democratic Party'. However, the SDP candidate, Tom Edwards, withdrew his candidature before the notice of poll. https://web.archive.org/web/20110727213633/http://sca.lib.liv.ac.uk/collections/Owen/lists/d7093a7.html 27 July 2011 Vauxhall 1989 David Owen Papers University of Liverpool Library
Result
Vauxhall by-election, 1989http://www.election.demon.co.uk/by1987.html Results of Byelections in the 1987-92 Parliament Boothroyd David 2015-10-01 United Kingdom Election Results
Labour Party (UK)
Kate Hoey
15,191
52.7
+2.5
Conservative Party (UK)
Michael Keegan
5,425
18.8
-10.2
Social and Liberal Democrats
Mike Tuffrey
5,043
17.5
−0.7
Green Party (UK)
Henry Bewley
1,767
6.1
+4.3
The People's Candidate
Hewie Andrew
302
1.1
New
The Greens
Dominic Allen
264
0.9
New
Independent politician
Rudy Narayan
179
0.6
New
Revolutionary Communist Party (UK, 1978)
Don Milligan
177
0.6
New
Official National Front
Patrick Harrington
127
0.4
New
Official Monster Raving Loony Party
Screaming Lord Sutch
106
0.4
New
Christian Alliance
David Black
86
0.3
New
National Front (UK)
Ted Budden
83
0.3
New
Fellowship Party
Geoffrey Rolph
24
0.1
New
Leveller Party
William Scola
21
0.1
New
9,766
33.9
+12.7
28,795
44.4
-19.6
64,905
Labour Party (UK)
See also
Lists of United Kingdom by-elections
References
Vauxhall by-election
Vauxhall by-election
Vauxhall,1989
Vauxhall,1989
Vauxhall by-election