2008 Djiboutian parliamentary election

none Djibouti 2013 parliamentary 2003 Djiboutian parliamentary election 2003 2013 Djiboutian parliamentary election 2013 All 65 seats in the National Assembly 33 8 February 2008 151,490 72.61% ( 24.77pp) Ismail Omar Guelleh 2010.jpg Ismaïl Omar Guelleh Union for the Presidential Majority (Djibouti) 65 103,463 100% 31.36pp 2008 Djiboutian parliamentary election - Results by constituency.svg Results by region President of the National Assembly Idriss Arnaoud Ali Idriss Arnaoud Ali People's Rally for Progress People's Rally for Progress Parliamentary elections were held in Djibouti on 8 February 2008."Début du vote avec retard pour les législatives", AFP (Jeuneafrique.com), 8 February 2008. There were 65 candidates running for the 65 seats in the National Assembly, with all of the candidates coming from the ruling coalition, the Union for the Presidential Majority (UMP)."Djibouti votes amid opposition boycott", AFP (IOL), February 8, 2008. The opposition boycotted the election, and the UMP won all 65 seats."Législatives à Djibouti: victoire du parti présidentiel, forte participation" https://web.archive.org/web/20110521234141/http://www.jeuneafrique.com/fluxafp/fil_info.asp?reg_id=0&art_cle=42720 May 21, 2011 , AFP (Jeuneafrique.com), 9 February 2008 fr. In boycotting the election, the opposition complained that the electoral system guaranteed victory for the UMP; in the previous parliamentary elections in 2003, the UMP won all 65 seats despite the opposition receiving 38% of the vote. The opposition unsuccessfully demanded that proportional representation be introduced. Ismael Guedi Hared, a leader of the opposition Union for a Democratic Alternative, said that the country effectively had a one-party system, that "none of the democratic rules [were] respected", and that the government was unwilling to accept proportional representation because it was fearful of discontent. Background In a decree on 26 December 2007, President Ismail Omar Guelleh set the election date for 8 February 2008."Décret n°2007-0252/PR/MID fixant la date des éléctions législatives." https://web.archive.org/web/20110519211603/http://www.presidence.dj/jo/2007/decr0252pr07.php May 19, 2011 , Journal Officiel de la République de Djibouti, 26 December 2007 fr. Subsequently, in a presidential decree on 6 January 2008, campaigning was scheduled to begin at midnight on 25 January and run until midnight on 6 February."Décret n°2008-0001/PR/MID fixant la date d'ouverture et de fermeture de la campaqne électorale pour les élections législatives du 08 Février 2008." https://web.archive.org/web/20110519211613/http://www.presidence.dj/jo/2008/decr0001pr08.php May 19, 2011 , Journal Officiel de la République de Djibouti, 6 January 2008 fr. The newly formed Arta Region was represented as a separate constituency for the first time in the 2008 election. Three seats were at stake there. Campaign The UMP filed its list of candidates at the Interior Ministry on 10 January 2003. More than a third of its candidates were new,"14% de sièges aux femmes" https://web.archive.org/web/20080119200233/http://www.lanation.dj/news/2008/ln6/national6.htm 2008-01-19 , La Nation, 16 January 2008 fr. and nine of its candidates (14% of the total) were women.IPU-PARLINE page for 2008 election. In addition to the main governing party, the People's Rally for Progress (RPP), the UMP coalition included the National Democratic Party (PND), the moderate faction of the Front for the Restoration of Unity and Democracy (FRUD), the People's Social Democratic Party (PSD), and the Union of Reform Partisans (UPR). Prime Minister Dileita Mohamed Dileita headed the UMP list. According to Dileita, the government's refusal to introduce proportional representation was due to the need to preserve "the tribal balance", pointing to chaotic conditions of neighboring Somalia as an example to avoid. He did, however, say that it might be necessary to consider introducing proportional representation at some future time. Conduct The African Union and the Arab League observed the election and gave it a positive assessment. The Constitutional Council validated the results on 17 February, and the National Assembly met for the first session of its new term on 20 February, re-electing Idriss Arnaoud Ali as President of the National Assembly. Results Yacin Elmi Bouh, the Minister of the Interior, announced on 9 February that the UMP had won all 65 seats and placed turnout at 72.61%, which he said was the highest in 15 years. Out of 151,490 registered voters, 109,999 were said to have voted, with 103,463 votes in favor of the UMP and 6,536 null votes. However, the number of people registering to vote had been low. File:Djibouti Assemblée nationale 2003&2008.svg Union for the Presidential Majority 103463 65 0 0 6536 151490 African Elections Database References Category:Parliamentary elections in Djibouti Djibouti Parliamentary Djibouti Category:February 2008 elections