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1887 Virton
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Stony main-belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
1887 Virton
#D6D6D6
5 October 1950
S. Arend
Uccle Obs.
(1887) Virton
1950 TD1934 RG1944 OE1950 RG1950 TQ 11952 BF 11960 QC1970 OA
Virton (Belgian town)
main-beltEos
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
66.44 yr (24,266 days)
3.3481 AU
2.6606 AU
3.0043 AU
0.1144
5.21 yr (1,902 days)
295.94°
0.1893 ms / day
9.6221°
348.58°
32.733°
20.848 0.26021.40 km (calculated)22.174 0.605 km23.43 0.54 km
0.105 0.0050.1085 0.01580.124 0.0150.14 (assumed)
S
11.111.3
1887 Virton, provisional designation 1950 TD, is a stony Eoan asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 21 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Belgian astronomer Sylvain Arend at the Royal Observatory of Belgium in Uccle on 5 October 1950, and named after the Belgian town of Virton.
Orbit and classification
Virton is a member of the Eos family. It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.7–3.3 AU once every 5 years and 3 months (1,902 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.11 and an inclination of 10° with respect to the ecliptic.
The asteroid's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation at Uccle, as previous observations at Johannesburg, Crimea-Simeis and Turku Observatory remained unused.
Physical characteristics
The asteroid has been characterized as a common stony S-type asteroid.
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Virton measures between 20.8 and 23.43 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.105 and 0.124, respectively. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.14 and calculates a diameter of 21.4 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.1.
Lightcurves
As of 2017, Virtons rotation period and shape remain unknown.
Naming
This minor planet was named after the town and capital district, Virton, in the southernmost part Belgium. It is located very close to Robelmont, Arend's birthplace (also see 1145 Robelmonte). The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 22 September 1983 (M.P.C. 8151).
References
30em 2017-03-13 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1887 Virton (1950 TD)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001887
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
9 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1887) Virton
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
151
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1888 (1887) Virton
1887 Virton (1950 TD)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1887
11 December 2016
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
11 December 2016
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
1887
11 December 2016
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
free
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1887
1886 Lowell 1887 1888 Zu Chong-Zhi
001887
Category:Discoveries by Sylvain Arend
Category:Named minor planets
19501005