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1921: Puzha Muthal Puzha Vare
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2023 Indian film
April 2023
February 2024
February 2024
1921: Puzha Muthal Puzha Vare 1921 - Puzha Muthal Puzha Vare.jpg Theatrical release poster Ramasimhan Ramasimhan Ali Akbar Thalaivasal VijayR. L. V. Ramakrishnan Binu S. NairSunil KannurPrajeesh Kannur Ramasimhan Hari VenugopalJagathlal Chandrasekhar Mamadharma Productions Mamadharma Release yes 2022 8 13 Delhi 2023 3 3 India 190 minutes India Malayalam 2.5 Crorehttps://b4blaze.com/film-news/1921-puzha-muthal-puzha-vare-huge-success-and-will-be-dubbed-into-other-languages-116341/ 1921: Puzha Muthal Puzha Vare Huge Success and Will be Dubbed into Other Languages Film News Portal 17 March 2023 Anil Revathy
1921: Puzha Muthal Puzha Vare (1921: From River To River) is a 2022 Indian Malayalam-language period film written, produced, edited, and directed by Ramasimhan. It is based on the 1921 Malabar riots. The film depicts the accused religious persecution of Hindus spearheaded by Variyankunnath Kunjahammad Haji.Lalu M. R. The Kashmir Files & 1921 Puzha Muthal Puzha Vare - Two Movies On Agony And Horror https://thehillstimes.in/featured/the-kashmir-files-1921-puzha-muthal-puzha-vare-two-movies-on-agony-and-horror 8 March 2023 The Hills Times 11 April 2022The current source is insufficiently reliable (WP:NOTRS). May 2025 The film stars Thalaivasal Vijay, R. L. V. Ramakrishnan, Joy Mathew, Dinesh Panicker, Vijay Menon, Santhosh K. Nayar, Kozhikode Narayanan Nair, Agna Suresh, and Kenas Mathew George.
Produced on a limited budget, capital for the film was sourced through crowdfunding. 1921: Puzha Muthal Puzha Vare was premiered at Delhi on 13 August 2022. The film was theatrically released in India on 3 March 2023.
Plot
May 2023
Cast
Thalaivasal Vijay as Variyankunnath Kunjahammad Haji
R. L. V. Ramakrishnan as Chathan
Joy Mathew
Krishnapriya as Naani (Thozhi)
Santhosh T Nair as Driver
Dinesh Panicker as Collector
Vijay Menon as Aamu
Santhosh K. Nayar as Abdullakutty
Kozhikode Narayanan Nair as Chekutty Sahib
Agna Suresh as Savithri
Kenas Mathew George as Hitchcock
Shobi Thilakan as Lavankutty
Shibu Thilakan as Kunjalavi
Sreejith Kaiveli as Mammad
Santhosh Saras as Madhavan Nair
Mohammed Eravattoor as Ali Musliyar
J. P. Athavanad as Moideen Haji
Krishna Prasad
Vinodh Kavil as Vishnu Namboothiri
Madhulal as Noonan
Production
Development
In 2020, a film on Variyankunnath Kunjahammad Haji was announced by Ali Akbar (later rechristened as Ramasimhan) in the centenary year of Malabar rebellion of 1921. Capital for the film was sourced through crowdfunding from public. Ramahimhan said he based the incidents in the screenplay from books about Malabar riots by K. Madhavan Nair, Appu Nedungadi,B. S. Shibu Ali Akbar's take on 1921 rebellion to go on floors in February https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/malayalam/2020/oct/26/ali-akbars-take-on-1921-rebellion-to-go-on-floors-in-feb-2215026.html 4 March 2023 The New Indian Express 26 October 2020 and also from The Mopla Rebellion, 1921 by C. Gopalan Nair, the then Deputy Collector of Malabar.Satisan T. Here's how Kerala censor board killed Ramasimhan's film based on Malabar Hindu Genocide https://organiser.com/2022/09/06/93270/bharat/heres-how-kerala-censor-board-killed-ramasimhans-film-based-on-malabar-hindu-genocide/ Organiser 8 March 2023 6 September 2022 June 2026 InternetArchiveBot He was prompted to do the film after director Aashiq Abu and actor Prithviraj Sukumaran announced a film about Variyankunnath Kunjahammad Haji depicting him as a heroic figure.Samayam Desk അലി അക്ബർ സംസാരിക്കുന്നു; 'ഞാനെങ്ങനെ രാമസിംഹനായി' https://malayalam.samayam.com/latest-news/kerala-news/malayalam-film-director-ali-akbar-on-changing-his-name-to-ramasimhan-interview/articleshow/88587528.cms 8 March 2023 Samayam Malayalam 30 December 2021 ml
Filming
Principal photography began on 20 February 2021 in Wayanad.Entertainment Bureau Puzha Muthal Puzhavare To Hit The Silver Screen On March 3 This Year https://www.news18.com/news/movies/ramasimhan-directorial-1921-puzha-muthal-puzhavare-to-release-on-this-date-7166077.html 8 March 2023 CNN-News18 25 February 2023 Beside, the film was shot in Palakkad, interior scenes shot in Kozhikode, Nilambur, and kovilakam scenes in Manjeri.മലബാറിലെ ഹിന്ദു വംശഹത്യയുടെ നാൾവഴികൾ Interview with Ali Akbar by T G Mohandas Episode: 3 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJinqht6ZaE&ab_channel=pathrika YouTube Patrika 8 March 2023 ml 2 March 2023 In September 2021, Ramasimhan said that they have raised ₹1.5 crore through crowdfunding and the film's budget is ₹3 crore and 60 percent of the filming has bee completed by then. Shooting was then postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. By that time, Abu and Prithviraj had already backed out from their project.Express News Service Prithviraj, Aashiq Abu pullout from Malabar Rebellion-based 'Vaariyamkunnan' https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/malayalam/2021/sep/01/prithviraj-aashiq-abu-pullout-from-malabar-rebellion-based-vaariyamkunnan-2352953.html 8 March 2023 The New Indian Express 1 September 2021
Soundtrack
The film's music was composed by Hari Venugopal and Jagathlal Chandrasekhar, with lyrics by Ramasimhan.
Idanenjil Kortha Novin 5:47
Release
1921: Puzha Muthal Puzha Vare was premiered on 13 August 2022 at Delhi.Indus Scrolls Bureau Film on Hindu Genocide in Malabar premiered in Delhi https://indusscrolls.com/film-on-hindu-genocide-in-malabar-premiered-in-delhi Indus Scrolls 8 March 2023 13 August 2022 The film was theatrically released in India on 3 March 2023.
Censoring issues
The film was submitted for certification at the regional office of Central Board of Film Certification in Kerala in May 2022. Three of its examination committee members recommended denial of certificate citing it contains "visuals as well as dialogues which are likely to endanger public order", while two other members recommended issuing UA certificate ("unrestricted public exhibition" with parental guidance for children below 12 years). The chairman denied certification and sent it to a revising committee in Mumbai. The revising committee, by majority decision, recommended issuing an adults-only A certificate with seven cuts. This committee also had a historian from the Indian Council of Historical Research. Nevertheless, the chairman send the film to a second revising committee which unanimously agreed on issuing an A certificate, but with 12 cuts. This prompted Ramasimhan to approach the Kerala High Court challenging the chairman's decision to send the film to a second revising committee which is against the scope of his powers and law. In December 2022, the court ruled in favour of Ramasimhan, noting that the chairman's decision was illegal and goes against the Cinematograph Act, 1952 and the Cinematograph (Certification) Rules, 1983. The film was granted certificate as per the first revising committee's report.G. Ananthakrishnan CBFC chief order on Malayalam film re-review illegal: HC https://indianexpress.com/article/india/cbfc-chief-order-on-malayalam-film-re-review-illegal-hc-8369341/ 8 March 2023 The Indian Express 9 January 2023 Ramasimhan said that "when a historical riot is depicted, there will be bloodshed. It cannot be avoided. That is why the film got A certificate".Kerala Kaumudi Ramasimhan's '1921 Puzha Muthal Puzha Vare' gets 'A' certificate; movie to be released after Onam, says director https://keralakaumudi.com/en/news/news.php?id=886615&u=ramasimhans-1921-puzha-muthal%C2%A0puzha-vare-gets-a-certificate-movie-to-be-released-after-onam-says-director-886615 8 March 2023 Kerala Kaumudi 20 August 2022
References
External links
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Category:2022 Malayalam-language films
Category:2022 Indian films
Category:Indian historical drama films
Category:Indian films based on actual events
Category:Films set in the British Raj
Category:Films about genocide
Category:Films about Islamic terrorism in India
Category:Films about jihadism
Category:Films about religious violence in India
Category:Films shot in Wayanad
Category:Films shot in Kozhikode
Category:Films shot in Palakkad
Category:History of Kerala on film
Category:Film censorship in India
Category:Censored films
Category:Islam-related controversies in Asia
Category:2022 controversies
Category:Religious controversies in India
Category:Religious controversies in film
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