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1816 United States presidential election in Maryland
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1816 United States presidential election in Maryland presidential no United States 1795 1812 United States presidential election in Maryland 1812 1820 United States presidential election in Maryland 1820 November 11, 1816 NY KY 200x200px File:James Monroe by John Vanderlyn (cropped).jpg James Monroe Democratic-Republican Party Daniel D. Tompkins Virginia 8 7,513 69.97% 2em 150x150px Unpledged electors Federalist N/ANo candidate was formally nominated. N/A 0Three Federalists were elected but did not vote. 3,126 29.11% 1816 United States presidential election in Maryland results map by county.svg 300px County results
Monroe
#73D873 50–60%
#42CA42 60–70%
#30A630 70–80%
#217821 80–90%
#165016 90–100%
Federalist electors
#DFC27D 50–60%
#382005 90–100% President James Madison Democratic-Republican Party James Monroe Democratic-Republican Party
1816 United States presidential election
A presidential election was held in Maryland on November 11, 1816, as part of the 1816 United States presidential election.Electors of President & Vice President of the United States https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024735/1816-11-09/ed-1/seq-3 Richmond Enquirer November 9, 1816 The Democratic-Republican ticket of the U.S. secretary of state James Monroe and the governor of New York Daniel D. Tompkins defeated the Federalist ticket.Dubin Michael J. United States Presidential Elections, 1788–1860: The Official Results by County and State 2002 McFarland & Co. Jefferson, NC 23 Although the Federalists failed to nominate a presidential candidate,Turner Lynn W. Schlesinger Arthur M. Jr. Israel Fred L. History of American Presidential Elections, 1789–2001 1 Chelsea House Publishers Philadelphia 2002 Elections of 1816 and 1820 307 https://archive.org/details/historyofamerica01schl/page/298/mode/2upMaryland Electors https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024735/1816-11-26/ed-1/seq-2 Richmond Enquirer November 26, 1816 The lower District on the Eastern Shore, and the lower District on the Western Shore, will no doubt elect Federal Electors; who they will vote for no person (not even the Editor of the Federal Gazette) pretends to know, or care. Federalist unpledged electors carried three single-member districts; the electors chosen from these districts subsequently abstained from the Electoral College vote. Monroe carried the remaining six districts, including two multi-member districts, worth a combined eight electoral votes. Monroe won the national election handily, defeating the senior U.S. senator from New York Rufus King, who received 34 votes from unpledged electors despite not being a candidate.1816 Electoral College Results https://www.archives.gov/electoral-college/1816 National Archives February 22, 2025
General election
Summary
Maryland chose 11 electors from nine electoral districts—seven single-member districts and two districts represented by two members apiece. Nineteenth century election laws required voters to vote directly for members of the Electoral College rather than for president. This sometimes resulted in small differences in the number of votes cast for electors pledged to the same presidential candidate if some voters did not vote for all the electors nominated by a party, or if multiple tickets pledged to the same candidate appeared.Lampi Philip J. Electoral College https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/?f%5Boffice_id_ssim%5D%5B%5D=ON056 A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 19, 2025 Ratcliffe Donald J. Popular Preferences in the Presidential Election of 1824 Journal of the Early Republic Spring 2014 34 1 57 24486931 https://www.jstor.org/stable/24486931 This table counts all votes for Democratic-Republican electors in single-member districts as votes for Monroe and all votes for Federalist electors as votes for unpledged electors; for the two multi-member districts, the most popular elector from each ticket is counted. Electors whose allegiance could not be determined are counted separately.
1816 United States presidential election in MarylandLampi District-1 Lampi District-2 Lampi District-3 Lampi District-4 Lampi District-5 Lampi District-6 Lampi District-7 Lampi District-8 Lampi District-9
Democratic-Republican Party
James MonroeDaniel D. Tompkins
7,513
69.97
Federalist Party
Unpledged electors
3,126
29.11
99
0.92
10,736
100.00
Results by district
+ District Electoralvotes James MonroeDemocratic-Republican Unpledged electorsFederalist Others Margin Total No. % Electoralvotes No. % Electoralvotes No. % Electoralvotes No. % Maryland–1 1 2 0.74 — 270 99.26 1maryland Did not vote — — 268 98.52 272 Maryland–2 1 523 73.66 1 184 25.92 — 3 0.42 — 339 47.74 710 Maryland–3 2 1,440 98.97 2 13 0.89 — 2 0.14 — 1,427 98.08 1,455 Maryland–4 2 1,855 95.62 2 — — 85 4.43 — 1,720 91.19 1,940 Maryland–5 1 693 100.00 1 — — — — 693 100.00 693 Maryland–6 1 938 67.87 1 435 31.48 — 9 0.65 — 503 36.39 1,382 Maryland–7 1 750 100.0 1 — — — — 750 100.0 750 Maryland–8 1 1,282 48.74 — 1,338 51.26 1maryland — — -56 -2.52 2,610 Maryland–9 1 30 3.28 — 886 96.72 1maryland — — -856 -93.44 916 Totals 11 7,513 69.97 8 3,126 29.11 3maryland 99 0.92 0 4,387 40.86 10,738
District 1
1816 United States presidential election in Maryland's 1st electoral districtLampi Philip J. Maryland 1816 Electoral College, District 1 https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/t435gd78w A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 22, 2025 District-1
Federalist Party
William D. Beall
270
99.26
Democratic-Republican Party
James Fenwick
1
0.37
Democratic-Republican Party
Thomas Latimer
1
0.37
272
100.00
District 2
1816 United States presidential election in Maryland's 2nd electoral districtLampi Philip J. Maryland 1816 Electoral College, District 2 https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/qr46r2205 A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 22, 2025 District-2
Democratic-Republican Party
Joseph Kent
520
73.24
Federalist Party
James Somerville
111
15.63
Federalist Party
Edward Calvert
43
6.06
Federalist Party
Thomas Somerville
30
4.22
Democratic-Republican Party
Levin Lawrence
3
0.42
None
John Galloway
1
0.14
None
William Bayford
1
0.14
None
Alexander Somer
1
0.14
710
100.00
District 3
1816 United States presidential election in Maryland's 3rd electoral districtLampi Philip J. Maryland 1816 Electoral College, District 3 https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/kk91fn018 A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 22, 2025 District-3
Democratic-Republican Party
Edward JohnsonJohn StephenReceived 1,429 votes
1,440
98.97
Federalist Party
Owen DorseyThomas Davis
8
0.55
Federalist Party
Bruce J. WorthingtonThomas Hood
5
0.34
None
Matthais HammondRobert Strickler
1
0.07
None
Benjamin LuceillJonas Green
1
0.07
1,455
100.00
District 4
1816 United States presidential election in Maryland's 4th electoral districtLampi Philip J. Maryland 1816 Electoral College, District 4 https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/dz010q44w A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 22, 2025 District-4
Democratic-Republican Party
John BuchananLawrence Brengle
1,855
95.36
None
Philip MarguamDennis A. Howard
22
1.13
None
George M. LavingenRobert Little
20
1.03
None
John ThomasJoseph Johnson
13
0.67
None
Joseph ShoemakerBurger Magruder
5
0.31
None
John RohibackJohn Gicks
3
0.15
None
Peter Wissinger
2
0.10
None
John Bell
1
0.05
None
William Bernard
1
0.05
None
Henry Bideman
1
0.05
None
Jacob BohnPatrick Quinn
1
0.05
None
Nathan Burris
1
0.05
None
Benjamin Corrington
1
0.05
None
William Corrington
1
0.05
None
Samuel Cassel
1
0.05
None
Henry Cronice
1
0.05
None
John DooganWilliam Ferguson
1
0.05
None
Samuel Egilberner
1
0.05
None
James Henderson
1
0.05
None
Enoch Kintzel
1
0.05
None
Seth Lane
1
0.05
None
Jacob Lantz
1
0.05
None
Michael M. Lavingen
1
0.05
None
Zebulon KuhnMichael Wattman
1
0.05
None
John RohibackDaniel Gicks
1
0.05
None
Otho Holland Williams
1
0.05
None
Andrew Willis
1
0.05
1,940
100.00
District 5
1816 United States presidential election in Maryland's 5th electoral districtLampi Philip J. Maryland 1816 Electoral College, District 5 https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/qz20sv000 A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 22, 2025 District-5
Democratic-Republican Party
George Warner
693
100.00
693
100.00
District 6
1816 United States presidential election in Maryland's 6th electoral districtLampi Philip J. Maryland 1816 Electoral College, District 6 https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/7m01bn26d A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 22, 2025 District-6
Democratic-Republican Party
William C. Miller
938
67.87
Federalist Party
Reuben Stamp
435
31.48
None
Ebenezer N. Allen
2
0.14
None
William Billingslea
2
0.14
None
William Allen
1
0.07
None
Isaac Hollingsworth
1
0.07
None
Thomas W. Bond
1
0.07
None
Walden G. Middleton
1
0.07
None
Francis Wheeler
1
0.07
1,382
100.00
District 7
1816 United States presidential election in Maryland's 7th electoral districtLampi Philip J. Maryland 1816 Electoral College, District 7 https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/rb68xd39h A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 22, 2025 District-7
Democratic-Republican Party
Benjamin Massey
680
90.67
Democratic-Republican Party
Vachol Keene
39
5.2
Democratic-Republican Party
John L. Blake
23
3.07
Democratic-Republican Party
Samuel Ringgold
6
0.80
Democratic-Republican Party
Kensey Harrison
2
0.27
750
100.00
District 8
1816 United States presidential election in Maryland's 8th electoral districtLampi Philip J. Maryland 1816 Electoral College, District 8 https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/ng451j14j A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 22, 2025 District-8
Federalist Party
Thomas Ennalls
1,338
51.26
Democratic-Republican Party
John Bennett
1,272
48.74
2,610
100.00
District 9
1816 United States presidential election in Maryland's 9th electoral districtLampi Philip J. Maryland 1816 Electoral College, District 9 https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/hq37vp97s A New Nation Votes American Antiquarian Society March 22, 2025 District-9
Federalist Party
Littleton Dennis Jr.
886
96.72
Democratic-Republican Party
Lemuel Purnel
27
2.95
Democratic-Republican Party
Samuel LeCompte
1
0.11
Democratic-Republican Party
William LeCompte
1
0.11
Democratic-Republican Party
Peter Dasheill
1
0.11
916
100.00
Results by county
+ County D District James MonroeDemocratic-Republican Unpledged electorsFederalist Others Margin Total Votes Percent Votes Percent Votes Percent Votes Percent Allegany 4 217 87.15 — 32 12.85 185 74.30 249 Anne Arundel 3 475 98.55 5 1.04 2 0.41 470 97.51 482 Baltimore 5 693 100.00 — — 693 100.00 693 City of Baltimore 3 944 100.00 — — 944 100.00 944 Calvert 2 141 75.40 43 22.99 3 1.60 98 52.41 187 Caroline 8 446 43.18 587 56.82 — -141 -13.64 1,033 Cecil 6 448 52.09 412 47.91 — 436 4.18 860 Charles 1 2 1.68 117 98.32 — -115 -96.64 119 Dorchester 8 265 72.40 101 27.60 — 164 44.80 366 9 2 0.82 242 99.18 — -240 -98.36 244 Tot. Total 267 43.77 343 56.23 — -76 -12.46 610 Frederick 4 922 95.74 — 41 4.26 881 91.48 963 Harford 6 490 93.87 23 4.41 9 1.72 467 89.46 522 Kent 7 308 100.00 — — 308 100.00 308 Montgomery 2 74 100.00 — — 74 100.00 74 3 21 72.41 8 27.59 — 11 44.82 29 Tot. Total 95 92.23 8 7.77 — 87 84.46 103 Prince George's 1 — 54 100.00 — -54 -100.00 54 2 308 68.60 141 31.40 — 167 37.20 449 Tot. Total 308 61.23 195 38.77— 113 22.46 503 Queen Anne's 7 442 100.0 — — 442 100.0 442 Somerset 9 13 3.93 318 96.07 — -305 -92.14 331 St. Mary's 1 — 99 100.00 — -99 -100.00 99 Talbot 8 561 46.32 650 53.67 — -89 -7.35 1,211 Washington 4 717 98.35 — 12 1.65 705 96.71 729 Worcester 9 15 4.40 326 95.60 — -311 -91.20 341 Total 7,513 69.97 3,126 29.11 99 0.92 4,387 40.86 10,738
Counties that flipped from Federalist to Democratic-Republican
Allegany
Cecil
Frederick
Kent
Montgomery
Prince George's
Electoral college
+ 1816 United States Electoral College vote in Maryland For president For vice president Candidate Party Home state Electoralvote Candidate Party Home state Electoralvote James Monroe Democratic-Republican Virginia 8 Daniel D. Tompkins Democratic-Republican New York 8 Not cast 3 Not cast 3 Total 11 Total 11
See also
United States presidential elections in Maryland
1816 United States presidential election
1816 United States elections
References
Maryland
1816
Presidential