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1484 Postrema
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Main-belt carbonaceous asteroid
October 2019
yes
1484 Postrema
#D6D6D6
001484-asteroid shape model (1484) Postrema.png
Shape model of Postrema from its lightcurve
G. Neujmin
Simeiz Obs.
29 April 1938
(1484) Postrema
1938 HC1933 DHA911 KC
p Q ' s t r iː m @
postrēma("the last of a group")
main-belt(middle)Postrema
Postremian
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
84.61 yr (30,903 days)
3.2973 AU
2.1816 AU
2.7394 AU
0.2036
4.53 yr (1,656 days)
194.22°
0.2174 ms / day
17.300°
72.767°
126.82°
34.696 1.954 km38.82 6.78 km40.871 0.279 km41 4 km41.1 8.2 km41.73 12.60 km43.18 1.0 km43.42 km (derived)47.00 0.62 km
12.18978 0.00001 h12.19 0.02 h12.1923 0.0005 h
0.0137 0.0010.015 0.0090.035 0.0010.0367 0.00740.0409 (derived)0.05 0.010.05 0.020.05 0.04
SMASS B
10.8010.8810.9012.10
1484 Postrema, provisional designation 1938 HC, is a carbonaceous Postremian asteroid and namesake of the Postrema family from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 41 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 29 April 1938, by Soviet astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The name "Postrema" celebrates the astronomer's last minor planet discovery.
Orbit and classification
Postrema is the parent body and namesake of the Postrema family (541), a mid-sized central asteroid family of little more than 100 members.23
It orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.2–3.3 AU once every 4 years and 6 months (1,656 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.20 and an inclination of 17° with respect to the ecliptic.
The asteroid was first identified as A911 KC at Johannesburg Observatory in May 1911. The body's observation arc begins with its identification as 1933 DH at Lowell Observatory in February 1933, more than 5 years prior to its official discovery observation at Simeiz.
Physical characteristics
Spectral type
In the SMASS classification, Postrema is a bright carbonaceous B-type asteroid, while the overall spectral type of the Postrema family has been described as that of C- and X-type.23
Rotation period
In May 2006, two rotational lightcurves of Postrema were independently obtained from photometric observations. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 12.19 and 12.1923 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.23 and 0.22 magnitude, respectively (U=2+/3-).
Spin axis
The asteroids lightcurve has also been modeled, using photometric data from the Lowell Photometric Database and other sources. Modelling gave a concurring period of 12.18978 hours, as well as two spin axis of (19.0°, 44°) and (250.0°, 64°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β).
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Postrema measures between 34.696 and 47.00 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a notably low albedo between 0.0137 and 0.05.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.0409 and a diameter of 43.42 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.9.
Naming
This minor planet was named "Postrema", which means "the last of a group". It celebrates Grigory Neujmin's last numbered minor planet discovery. The official 1484 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center in June 1955 (M.P.C. 1252).
The citation only holds true at the time of publication. In retrospect, Postrema is not Neujmin's last discovery, neither by number nor by its discovery date. These would be the asteroids 4420 Alandreev (highest numbered) and 2536 Kozyrev, officially discovered on 15 August 1939, more than a year after Postrema.
References
30em 2017-09-28 last obs.
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https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001484
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(1484) Postrema
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg
118
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978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1485
1484 Postrema (1938 HC)
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19 October 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
2009
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Schmadel Lutz D.
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10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
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3 August 2003
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External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1484
1483 Hakoila 1484 1485 Isa
001484
Category:Discoveries by Grigory Neujmin
Category:Named minor planets
001484
19380429