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1033 Simona
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Stony Eoan asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt
October 2019
yes
1033 Simona
#D6D6D6
4 September 1924
G. van Biesbroeck
Yerkes Obs.
(1033) Simona
1924 SM1937 CG
Simona Van Biesbroeck(discoverer's daughter)
main-beltEos
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
80.76 yr (29,498 days)
3.3538 AU
2.6474 AU
3.0006 AU
0.1177
5.20 yr (1,898 days)
268.12°
0.1896 ms / day
10.664°
188.95°
217.96°
19.195 0.194 km20.247 0.260 km20.29 6.38 km23.72 1.70 km24.71 km (derived)
9.6 h10.07 0.06 h
0.1050 (derived)0.12 0.100.125 0.0190.1725 0.02010.196 0.041
S
11.011.1
1033 Simona, provisional designation 1924 SM, is a stony Eoan asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. The asteroid was discovered by George Van Biesbroeck in 1924, who named it after his daughter Simona.
Discovery
Simona was discovered on 4 September 1924, by Belgian–American astronomer George Van Biesbroeck at Yerkes Observatory in Wisconsin, United States. On the following night, it was independently discovered by Soviet astronomer Sergey Belyavsky at Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. As an anomaly, the asteroid's astrometric discovery record from 1924, 1924 SM, is missing in the observational history table provided by the Minor Planet Center. The first given observation is from 30 August 1938, made at Heidelberg Observatory.
Orbit and classifications
Simona is a member of the Eos family, a collisional outer-belt family of untypical stony asteroids. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.6–3.4 AU once every 5 years and 2 months (1,898 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 11° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins almost 13 years after its official discovery observation, with its identification 1937 CG at Uccle Observatory in February 1937.
Physical characteristics
Lightcurves
In September 2007, photometric observations at the Oakley Observatory in Indiana, United States, gave a fragmentary lightcurve with a rotation period of 10.07 hours and a brightness variation of 0.15 magnitude (U=1+).
Another fragmentary lightcurve of Simona was obtained by French amateur astronomer René Roy in August 2012. Lightcurve analysis gave a period of 9.6 hours with an amplitude of 0.02 magnitude (U=n.a.).
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Simona measures between 19.195 and 23.72 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.12 and 0.196. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.1050 and a diameter of 24.71 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 11.1.
Naming
This minor planet was named after the discoverer's daughter Simona Titus (née Van Biesbroeck). The official naming citation was published by Paul Herget in The Names of the Minor Planets (H 98).
References
30em 2016-08-23 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1033 Simona (1924 SM)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001033
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
30 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1033) Simona
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
89
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1034 (1033) Simona
1033 Simona (1924 SM)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1033
30 June 2017
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1033) Simona
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001033
30 June 2017
3 December 2002
https://web.archive.org/web/20021203214643/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001033
dead
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
30 June 2017
1033
30 June 2017
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Masiero
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
T. Grav
E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
R. Stevenson
E. L. Wright
December 2015
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJ...814..117N
The Astrophysical Journal
814
2
13
2015ApJ...814..117N
10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/117
1509.02522
30 June 2017
6
Heath Shipley
Alex Dillard
Jordan Kendall
Matthew Reichert
Jason Sauppe
Nelson Shaffer
Thomas Kleeman
Richard Ditteon
September 2008
Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at the Oakley Observatory - September 2007
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2008MPBu...35...99S
The Minor Planet Bulletin
35
3
99–102
1052-8091
2008MPBu...35...99S
30 June 2017
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1033
1032 Pafuri 1033 1034 Mozartia
001033
Category:Discoveries by George Van Biesbroeck
Category:Named minor planets
19240904