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1554 Yugoslavia
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Stony Eunomian asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt
October 2019
yes
1554 Yugoslavia
#D6D6D6
001554-asteroid shape model (1554) Yugoslavia.png
Shape model of Yugoslavia from its lightcurve
6 September 1940
M. B. Protitch
Belgrade Observatory
(1554) Yugoslavia
1940 RE1932 YA1935 JN1936 UH1948 MH
Yugoslavia(country, 20th century)
main-beltEunomia
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
83.98 yr (30,672 days)
3.1486 AU
2.0889 AU
2.6188 AU
0.2023
4.24 yr (1,548 days)
62.174°
0.2326 ms / day
12.151°
217.12°
131.60°
14.73 1.13 km15.94 km (calculated)16.185 0.107 km17.198 0.160 km21.39 1.31 km
3.8876 0.0001 h3.8879 0.0003 h3.89 0.01 h
0.070 0.0090.1043 0.01450.117 0.0260.21 (assumed)0.269 0.048
S
11.2011.311.9
1554 Yugoslavia (provisional designation 1940 RE) is a stony Eunomian asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt, approximately 16 km in diameter. It was discovered by Serbian astronomer Milorad Protić at Belgrade Astronomical Observatory, Serbia, on 6 September 1940. It was named for the former country of Yugoslavia.
Orbit and classification
The asteroid is a member of the Eunomia family, a large group of mostly stony S-type asteroids and the most prominent family in the intermediate main-belt. It orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.1–3.1 AU once every 4 years and 3 months (1,548 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.20 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic. Yugoslavia was first identified as 1932 YA at Uccle Observatory in 1932. Its observation arc begins 4 year prior to its official discovery observation, with a precovery taken at Nice Observatory in 1936.
Physical characteristics
From 2007 to 2012, several photometric lightcurve observations of Yugoslavia established a well-defined rotation period of 3.89 hours with a brightness variation between 0.64 and 0.74 magnitude (U=3/3/3).
According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Yugoslavia measures between 14.73 and 21.39 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.070 and 0.269. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.21 – derived from 15 Eunomia, the family's largest member and namesake – and calculates a diameter of 15.94 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.3.
Naming
This minor planet was named after the former country of Yugoslavia. The official 1554 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 30 January 1964 (M.P.C. 2277).
References
2016-12-14 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1554 Yugoslavia (1940 RE)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001554
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
30 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1554) Yugoslavia
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
123
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1555 (1554) Yugoslavia
1554 Yugoslavia (1940 RE)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1554
30 December 2016
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
30 December 2016
1554
30 December 2016
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
free
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
November 2012
Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
2012ApJ...759L...8M
10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
30 December 2016
Higgins, David
March 2008
Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at Hunters Hill Observatory and Collaborating Stations: April 2007 - June 2007
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2008MPBu...35...30H
The Minor Planet Bulletin
35
1
30–32
1052-8091
2008MPBu...35...30H
30 December 2016
Benishek, Vladimir
April 2013
Lightcurves for 366 Vincentina, 592 Bathseba, and 1544 Yugoslavia from Belgrade Astronomical Observatory
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2013MPBu...40..100B
The Minor Planet Bulletin
40
2
100–101
1052-8091
2013MPBu...40..100B
30 December 2016
Ruthroff, John C.
April 2013
Lightcurve Analysis of Main Belt Asteroids 1115 Sabauda 1554 Yugoslavia, 1616 Filipoff, 2890 Vilyujsk, (5153) 1940 GO, and (31179) 1997 YR2
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2013MPBu...40...90R
The Minor Planet Bulletin
40
2
90–91
1052-8091
2013MPBu...40...90R
30 December 2016
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1554
1553 Bauersfelda 1554 1555 Dejan
001554
Category:Discoveries by Milorad B. Protić
Category:Named minor planets
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