1366

February 2011 1366 the CPU socket by Intel LGA 1366 250px|thumb|1366: Count Amadeus VI of Savoy fights the Savoyard crusade on behalf of the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches. 1366 Year 1366 (MCCCLXVI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. Events January – March January 3 – Count Amadeus VI of Savoy, preparing to lead a Christian crusade against the Muslim Turks in the Balkans, names Bonne de Bourbon, his wife, as the regent to govern Savoy during his absence. January 6 – As the members of the Savoyard crusade are preparing to depart from Le Bourget-du-Lac in France to fight the Turks in the Balkans, Pope Urban V announces from Avignon that all funding from the Vatican will be discontinued, and revokes two papal bulls that had been issued on April 1, 1364 for a crusade to the Holy Land.Cox Eugene L. The Green Count of Savoy: Amadeus VI and Transalpine Savoy in the Fourteenth Century Princeton University Press Princeton 1967 206-224 While Amadeus persuades Pope Urban to give a papal blessing, no funding is made and Count Amadeus issues a tax on the citizens of Savoy to pay for the crusade. January 18 – Dmitry Donskoy, the Grand Prince of Moscow and ruler of much of Russia, marries Eudoxia Dmitriyevna, daughter of Dmitry of Suzdal, Grand Prince of Vladimir, who had taken the office from Donskoy in 1360."St. Euphrosyne the Princess, (Eudocia) of Moscow", Orthodox Church in America January 28 – Adam de Bury is removed from the office of Lord Mayor of London by the city's aldermen, and replaced by John Lovekyn.Lovekyn, John 34 January 20 – King Edward III of England sends a summons directing the members of the English Parliament to assemble at Westminster on May 4 for an eight-day session. February 8 – Savoyard crusade: Amadeus of Savoy departs from France with a fleet of ships toward Venice, and arrives at Rivoli by February 15. February 18 – The Statutes of Kilkenny are passed by the Irish Parliament, which had been summoned by Lionel, Duke of Clarence, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland and son of King Edward III of England, to curb the decline of the Hiberno-Norman Lordship of Ireland.This Day in Irish History Padraic Coffey O'Brien Press 2021 9781788493116Ormrod W. M. Lionel, duke of Clarence (1338–1368) 2004 January 2008b 16750 March 13 – Enrique of Trastámara deposes his half-brother, King Pedro of Castile, to become the new King of Castile.López de Ayala Pero Crónica de don Enrique II The Chronicle of Don Enrique II https://liburutegibiltegi.bizkaia.eus/bitstream/handle/20.500.11938/75771/b11102408.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y Cronicas de los Reyes de Castilla (Chronicles of the Kings of Castille) 2 1780 March 19 – Otto VII of Wittelsbach, Elector of Brandenburg, marries Katharine of Luxembourg, daughter of the reigning monarch, Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and widow of the late Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria.Urban 1989, p. 244 On the same day, Katharine's sister Elisabeth marries the new Duke of Austria, Albrecht III.C.W. Previte-Orton The Shorter Cambridge Medieval History: The Twelfth Century to the Renaissance 2 Cambridge University Press 1952 795-796 March 29 – The coronation of Enrique of Trastamara as King Enrique II of Castile takes place at the Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas in Burgos, now in Spain. April – June April 17 – Paul of Thebes is appointed by Pope Urban V as the new Latin Patriarch of Constantinoplehttps://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bpaolosm.html Patriarch Paolo de Tebe Catholic-Hierarchy.org April 26 – Simon Islip, the Archbishop of Canterbury since 1349, dies at Mayfield, Sussex, three years after having suffered a stroke that deprived him of the power of speech, beginning a vacancy that lasts for a year and a half after Bishop William Edington, declines to become the leader of the English Roman Catholic Church.Fryde, E. B. Greenway, D. E. Porter, S. Roy, I. Handbook of British Chronology Third revised Cambridge University Press Cambridge 1996 0-521-56350-X May 4 – The English Parliament assembles at Westminster, but the session adjourns on May 11 without any accomplishments, and does not meet again until 1368. May 10 – King Edward III elects William Edgington, Bishop of Winchester, as the new Archbishop of Canterbury, but Edgington declines the office for reasons of health.Edginton, William R. L. Poole Dictionary of National Biography 16 Leslie Stephen London Smith, Elder, & Co. 1888 386-387 May 25 – Arnaud de Cervole, who had assembled a group of mercenaries to join a crusade against the Turks in Hungary, is murdered by his own men while they are encamped on the Rhône river in France near Mâcon.Françoise Autrand Charles V, le Sage Fayard 1994 501 9782213027692 fr May 29 – After the city councilmen of Bremen refuse to comply with the orders of Bremen's Archbishop-Prince Albert II of Brunswick, troops sent by Albert invade the city, drive out the existing council, and burn the symbol of Bremen's autonomy, the Bremen Roland.1 180 181 Albert II., Erzbischof von Bremen Karl Ernst Hermann Krause ADB:Albert II. (Erzbischof von Bremen-Hamburg) June 8 – Having raised funding in Pavia and stopped in Padua on June 1 with his fleet, Amadeus of Savoy and his troops arrive at the Republic of Venice, where the Republic provides him additional support. June 21 – The Savoyard crusade reaches its next phase as Amadeus and his troops depart from Venice toward Bulgaria. June 27 – Count Conrad II of Oldenburg captures the city of Bremen and drives out troops that had been sent by Albert II of Brunswick to end the city's autonomy. Members of the city council, who had been installed temporarily by Albert to replace the existing council members, are beheaded and the autonomy of Bremen and neighboring Stade is restored. June 28 – King Lajos of Hungary issues the Decree of Turda in what is now Romania, granting special privileges to nobles of the province of Transylvania "in order to remove, from this country, malefactors belonging to any nation, especially Romanians," including the power to take measures against non-resident Romanian landowners.Pop Ioan-Aurel Lévai Csaba Vese Vasile Tolerance and Intolerance in Historical Perspective Plus 2003 122 Nations and Denominations in Transylvania (13th-14th Century) 88-8492-139-2 July – September July 22 – Pope Urban V suspends aid to the Greek Orthodox Church for a year, and conditions further aid to the return of the Orthodox clergy to Roman Catholicism. In response, the Emperor of Byzantium, John V Palaiologos declines to assist the Savoyard Crusade.Setton Kenneth M. The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571 I American Philosophical Society Philadelphia 1976 289 July 23 – Bahmani–Vijayanagara War (1362–1367): The Battle of Kauthal takes place in what is now the Andhra Pradesh state of India as troops of the Bahmani Kingdom (led by the Sultan Mohammed Shah I defeat a larger force from the Vijayanagara Empire, ruled by the Emperor Bukka Raya I.Jaques Tony https://books.google.com/books?id=EbLOEAAAQBAJ Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: A Guide to 8,500 Battles from Antiquity through the Twenty-first Century 2006 Bloomsbury Publishing USA 978-0-313-02799-4 516 enSherwani Haroon Khan https://books.google.com/books?id=3kIeAAAAMAAJ The Bahmanis of the Deccan 1985 Munshiram Manoharlal en August 11 – Tvrtko Kotromanić, ruler of Bosnia, grants his general, Vukac Hrvatinić, the Pliva Valley župa and the town of Sokol for his loyalty during Bosnia's war against Hungary.Vego Marko https://books.google.com/books?id=7sFpAAAAMAAJ Postanak srednjovjekovne bosanske države Svjetlost 1982 Sarajevo 41 August 22 – Savoyard crusade: The crusaders under Amadeus launch a naval attack and invasion, led by Francesco I Gattilusio, Prince of Lesbos, against the Turkish-held city of Gelibolu (Gallipoli). The Turks abandon the city and Gelibolu falls to the Crusaders on August 26. September 4 – Savoyard crusade: The crusaders' ships arrive off of the coast of Constantinople. September 23 – The Treaty of Libourne is signed at the city of Libourne in Aquitaine (now in France) between the recently-deposed King Pedro of Castile, Edward the Black Prince, son of King Edward III of England and heir to the throne; and King Carlos II of Navarre as Prince Edward commits English troops to aid the Spanish troops in fighting invaders from the Kingdom of France and Castile's King Enrique II during the Castilian Civil War.Peter Linehan Castille, Navarre and Portugal The New Cambridge Medieval History 6 Cambridge University Press 2005 640 978-0521362900 October – December October 4 – Savoyard crusade: After leaving a contingent of troops to protect Constantinople and the Chrisitan community, Amadeus and his fleet arrive at the coast of Turkish-held Bulgaria, after crossing the Black Sea. By October 20, the crusaders capture Nesebar. October 12 – Frederick the Simple, King of Sicily, promulgates a law prohibiting the external decoration of Jewish synagogues, and directs that any existing decorating be taken down.https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Jewish_Encyclopedia/J94xAQAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=synagogues+sicily+1366&pg=PA324&printsec=frontcover Schulim Ochser Sicily The Jewish Encyclopedia 11 324 Ktav Publishing House, Inc. The external decoration of synagogues was prohibited by Frederick III on Oct. 12, 1366; in consequence of this law old synagogues that had already been decorated were pulled down. October 26 – Comet 55P/Tempel–Tuttle passes within 0.0229 AU km mi on on from Earth.Closest Approaches to the Earth by Comets Minor Planet Center https://minorplanetcenter.net//iau/lists/ClosestComets.html November 6 – In the city of Amer in what is now the Rajasthan state of India, the Raja Udaikaran becomes the new ruler of the Kingdom of Amber in India as the Raja Johnsi Dev dies after a reign of almost 50 years. November 7 – Gerald FitzGerald, 3rd Earl of Desmond replaces Prince Lionel as the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland and Lionel, who had served since 1361, leaves Ireland, vowing never to return.Clarence, Dukes of Clarence, Dukes of s.v. Lionel of Antwerp 6 428 December 9 – At the urging of the Mamluk nobles, the Mamluk Sultan Al-Ashraf Sha'ban arrests the Emir Yalbugha al-Umari, who is then taken from prison and dismembered by his attackers. Ayaz Fatih Yahya 2007 Türk Memlükler Döneminin Büyük Emîrlerinden Yelboğa El-Ömerî (Ö. 768/1366) ve İdaredeki Nüfuzu Yelboğa El-Ömerî (d. 768/1366), One of the Great Emirs of the Turkish Mamluk Period, and His Influence in Administration Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi (Journal of the Institute of Social Sciences 16 1 92-94 Çukurova Üniversity https://web.archive.org/web/20200325123919/https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/50339 tr December 27 – Red Turban Rebellions: Zhu Yuanzhang begins the 10-month siege of the Chinese city of Suzhou, controlled by the rebel warlord Zhang Shicheng who has plundered the cities of the Jiangsu province and the Zhejiang province for the past 13 years.The Cambridge History of China 7 Mote Frederick W. The rise of the Ming dynasty, 1330–1367 Cambridge University Press 1988 30-35 9780521243322 Zhang is able to resist until the fall of Suzhuou on October 1, 1367, when he is captured and imprisoned at the Ming dynasty center at Nanjing, where Zhu declares himself as the Hongwu Emperor and becomes ruler of China. Date unknown Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz I of Morocco succeeds assassinated Abu Zayyan as Sultan of the Marinid Empire in Morocco. The Den Hoorn brewery is founded at Leuven in the Low Countries. In 1717 this will be renamed the Brouwerij Artois, and later releases a beer in 1926 named Stella Artois. Zhu Yuanzhang, leader of the Red Turban Rebellion that will overthrow the Yuan dynasty and establish the Ming dynasty two years later, begins building the walls for a new capital city at Nanjing. Thomas Fraser obtains lands in Aberdeenshire (Scotland) on which he starts the building of a towerhouse, that will later be known as Muchalls Castle. Births May 11 – Anne of Bohemia, queen of Richard II of England (d. 1394)Andrew M. The Palgrave Literary Dictionary of Chaucer 2016 Springer 9780230273962 11 https://books.google.com/books?id=-LhsCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA11 en August 28 – Jean Le Maingre, marshal of France (d. 1421) date unknown Elizabeth Fitzalan, Duchess of Norfolk, English noblewoman (d. 1425) Miran Shah, governor of Azerbaijan (d. 1408) Approximate Eleanor de Bohun, English noble (d.1399)Eleanor de Bohun, Duchess of Gloucester https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-commemorations/commemorations/eleanor-de-bohun-duchess-of-gloucester Westminster Abbey 18 March 2019 en Deaths January 25 – Henry Suso, German mystic (b. c. 1295) April 26 – Simon Islip, Archbishop of Canterbury May 20 – Maria of Calabria, Empress of Constantinople (b. 1329) Summer – Ming Yuzhen, founder of the rebel empire of Daxia (b. 1331) October 14 – Ibn Nubata, Arab poet (b. 1287) Rikabi J. Ibn Nubāta 3 900–901 10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_3325 October 18 – Petrus Torkilsson, Archbishop of Uppsala References