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12th Indian Division
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the World War II formation 12th Infantry Division (India)
June 2015
July 2026
12th Indian Division 1915–1916 India British Crown British Indian Army Infantry Division Major General Gerald Frederick Gorringe Battle of ShaibaBattle of KhafajiyaBattle of Nasiriya
The 12th Indian Division was formed in March 1915 from units of the British Indian Army. It formed part of the Tigris Corps, for service during the Mesopotamia Campaign of World War I. The Division arrived in Mesopotamia in April 1915 and remained there until it was broken up in March 1916.
The Division's brigades remained in Mesopotamia as independent formations until forming part of the 15th Indian Division in May 1916.army.mod http://www.army.mod.uk/documents/general/rahs_mesopotamia1914_15_article.doc
During its short existence it fought in a number of actions including the Battle of Shaiba between 12 and 14 April 1915, the Battle of Khafajiya between 14 and 16 May 1915, the Battle of Nasiriya between 5, 13–14 July 24, 1915, where 400 British and Indian soldiers were killed in the battle and up to 2,000 Turkish Soldiers.June 2009 The Occupation of Nasiriya and the affair at Butanuja, 14 January 1916.
Order of battle
The division included the following units; not all of them served at the same time:warpath http://www.warpath.orbat.com/indian_divs/12_ind_div.htm dead https://web.archive.org/web/20080517084906/http://www.warpath.orbat.com/indian_divs/12_ind_div.htm 17 May 2008 Perry 1993 124
12th Indian Brigade
2nd Battalion, Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment)
90th Punjabis
44th Mherwara Infantry
4th Prince Albert Victor's Rajputs
67th Punjabis
1/5th Battalion, Queen's (Royal West Surrey Regiment)
30th Indian Brigade
24th Punjabis
76th Punjabis
126th Baluchis
2nd Battalion, 7th Gurkha Rifles
1/4th Battalion, Hampshire Regiment
half of 2nd Battalion, Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment)
half of 67th Punjabis
33rd Indian Brigade
The brigade was broken up in December 1915.
1/4th Battalion, Hampshire Regiment
11th Rajputs
66th Punjabis
67th Punjabis
4th Prince Albert Victor's Rajputs
43rd Erinpura Regiment
20th Punjabis
34th Indian Brigade
Replaced 33rd Brigade when it was broken up.
1/5th Battalion, Queen's (Royal West Surrey Regiment)
31st Punjabis
1st Battalion, 112th Infantry
114th Mahrattas
half of 2nd Battalion, Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment)
Divisional Cavalry
Two squadrons of 33rd Queen Victoria’s Own Light Cavalry
Divisional Artillery
86th Heavy Battery, Royal Garrison Artillery
104th Heavy Battery, Royal Garrison Artillery
1/5th Hampshire (Howitzer) Battery, Royal Field Artillery (Territorial Force)
Divisional Engineers
12th Field Company, 2nd Sappers and Miners
12th Division Signal Company
See also
List of Indian divisions in World War I
References
Bibliography
Haythornthwaite Philip J.
1996
The World War One Source Book
Arms and Armour Press
London
1-85409-351-7
Moberly Frederick James History of the Great War Based on Official Documents The Campaign in Mesopotamia 1914–1918 I 1927 1923 HMSO London 772784341 https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.210666
Perry F.W.
1993
Order of Battle of Divisions Part 5B. Indian Army Divisions
Ray Westlake Military Books
Newport
1-871167-23-X
External links
http://www.warpath.orbat.com/indian_divs/12_ind_div.htm 12th Indian Division on The Regimental Warpath 1914 - 1918 by PB Chappell 2009-09-30 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20080517084906/http://www.warpath.orbat.com/indian_divs/12_ind_div.htm 17 May 2008 dmy
Category:British Indian Army divisions
Category:Indian World War I divisions
Category:Military units and formations established in 1915
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1916