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18th Strategic Aerospace Division
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December 2015
October 2019
18th Strategic Aerospace Division Shield Strategic Air Command.png 1929–1942 1942–1944 1959–1968 USA 165px 18th Strategic Aerospace Division emblemApproved 14 June 1960;. Description: On a sky proper, two cloud formations, one issuant from sinister chief, the other from dexter base fesswise argent, surmounted by an olive branch originating in dexter base and extending to chief in pale or, overall a bend diminished to chief sable fimbriated of the second [color] and charged with three lightning flashes radiant from dexter chief bendwise gules, each flash terminating in sinister base near a mullet one and two bendwise of the second [color] and all within a diminished border of the third [color]. http://www.afhra.af.mil/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=10071 Factsheet 18 Strategic Aerospace Division Air Force Historical Research Agency https://web.archive.org/web/20121030115716/http://www.afhra.af.mil/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=10071 4 October 2007 30 October 2012 6 April 2014
The 18th Strategic Aerospace Division is an inactive United States Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with the Fifteenth Air Force at Fairchild Air Force Base, Washington, where it was inactivated on 2 July 1968.
History
The 18th Composite Wing served as part of the defense force for the Hawaiian Islands from 1 May 1931 – 29 January 1942. It inactivated after suffering disastrous losses in the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor (7 December 1941).
From June 1942 until 1944, it operated as the 18th Replacement Wing, processing personnel entering Second Air Force.
Redesignated as the 18th Air Division on 1 July 1959, it assured that assigned wings were organized, crewed, trained, and equipped to conduct long-range bombardment operations using either nuclear or conventional weapons.
The division was redesignated as 18 Strategic Aerospace Division on 15 February 1962, and also developed and maintained a strategic missile operational capability. Between 1965 and 1968, subordinate units of the 18th loaned aircraft and aircrews to SAC organizations for combat during the Vietnam War.
The division was inactivated on 2 July 1968 due to budget constraints.
Lineage
Established as the 18th Composite Wing on 8 May 1929
Activated on 1 May 1931
Redesignated 18th Wing on 1 September 1937
Redesignated 18th Bombardment Wing on 19 October 1940
Inactivated on 29 January 1942
Redesignated 18th Replacement Wing on 17 June 1942
Activated on 23 June 1942
Disestablished on 11 April 1944
Reestablished and redesignated 18th Air Division on 20 May 1959
Activated on 1 July 1959
Redesignated 18th Strategic Aerospace Division on 15 February 1962
Discontinued and inactivated on 2 July 1968
Assignments
Hawaiian Department, 1 May 1931
Hawaiian Air Force, 1 November 1940 – 29 January 1942
Second Air Force, 23 June 1942 – 11 April 1944
Fifteenth Air Force, 1 July 1959 – 2 July 1968
Components
Wings
6th Strategic Wing: 25 March 1967 – 2 July 1968
91st Bombardment Wing: 1 July 1963 – 1 September 1964
92d Bombardment Wing (later 92 Strategic Aerospace Wing): 1 July 1959 – 2 July 1968
320th Bombardment Wing: 1 July 1965 – 2 July 1966
341st Strategic Missile Wing: 2 July 1966 – 2 July 1968
462d Strategic Aerospace Wing: 1 February 1963 – 25 June 1966
4157th Strategic Wing: 1 July 1965 – 25 March 1967
4158th Strategic Wing: 1 July 1965 – 25 June 1966
4170th Strategic Wing: 1 July 1959 – 1 February 1963
Groups
5th Composite Group (later, 5 Bombardment Group): 1 May 1931 – 29 January 1942
11th Bombardment Group: 1 February 1940 – 29 January 1942
18th Pursuit Group: 1 May 1931 – 1 November 1940
Stations
Fort Shafter, Hawaii, 1 May 1931
Hickam Field, Hawaii Territory, 30 October 1937 – 29 January 1942
Salt Lake City, Utah, 23 June 1942 – 11 April 1944
Fairchild Air Force Base, Washington, 1 July 1959 – 2 July 1968
Campaigns
Campaign Streamer Campaign Dates Notes200pxCentral Pacific7 December 1941 – 19 January 194218th Bombardment Wing200px American Theater without inscription23 June 1942 – 11 April 1944 18th Replacement Wing
See also
List of United States Air Force air divisions
References
Notes
Explanatory notes
Citations
30em
Bibliography
Maurer, Maurer Air Force Combat Units of World War II 1961 http://media.defense.gov/2010/Sep/21/2001330256/-1/-1/0/AFD-100921-044.pdf https://archive.today/20210115181723/https://media.defense.gov/2010/Sep/21/2001330256/-1/-1/0/AFD-100921-044.pdf dead 15 January 2021 reprint 1983 Office of Air Force History Washington, DC 0-912799-02-1 61060979
Ravenstein Charles A. Air Force Combat Wings, Lineage & Honors Histories 1947–1977 https://archive.org/details/airforcecombatwi0000rave 1984 Office of Air Force History Washington, DC 0-912799-12-9 registration
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Category:1931 establishments in Hawaii
Category:1944 disestablishments in Utah
Category:1959 establishments in Washington (state)
Category:1968 disestablishments in Washington (state)