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1968 Canadian federal election

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none September 2023 1968 Canadian federal election Canada parliamentary no no no Opinion polling for the 1968 Canadian federal election 1965 Canadian federal election 1965 June 25, 1968 1972 Canadian federal election 1972 264 seats in the House of Commons 133 75.7%Pomfret R. Voter Turnout at Federal Elections and Referendums http://www.elections.ca/content.aspx?section=ele&dir=turn&document=index&lang=e Elections Canada Elections Canada 11 January 2014 ( 0.9 pp) x160px Pierre Elliott Trudeau portrait 1968 (cropped).jpg 120 120 160 0 0 CA Liberal nohash Pierre Trudeau CA Liberal name April 6, 1968 Mount Royal 131 seats, 40.18% 128 154 26 3,686,801 45.37% 5.18 pp Canada 1968 Federal Election.svg 375px Popular vote by province, with graphs indicating the number of seats won. As this is an FPTP election, seat totals are not determined by popular vote by province but instead via results by each riding. Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau CA Liberal name Prime Minister after election Pierre Trudeau CA Liberal name 28th Canadian Parliament 27th Canadian Parliament Robert Stanfield 1968 press photo (3x4).jpg 120 120 160 0 0 CA PC nohash Robert Stanfield September 9, 1967 CA PC name Halifax 97 seats, 32.41% 94 72 22 2,554,397 31.43% 0.98 pp Premier Tommy Douglas (F1257 s1057 it2743) (cropped).jpg 120 120 160 0 0 CA NDP nohash Tommy Douglas August 3, 1961 CA NDP name Burnaby—CoquitlamRan in Burnaby—Seymour (lost) 21 seats, 17.91% 22 22 0 1,378,263 16.96% 0.95 pp Real Caouette (cropped).jpg 120 120 160 0 0 CA Ralliement créditiste nohash Réal Caouette September 1, 1963 CA Ralliement créditiste name Témiscamingue 9 seats, 4.66% 8 14 6 360,404 4.43%results0 Only contested seats in Quebec and Restigouche—Madawaska in New Brunswick. 0.22 pp Alexander Bell Patterson (cropped).jpg 120 120 160 0 0 CA Social Credit nohash A.B. Patterson March 9, 1967 CA Social Credit name Fraser ValleyRan in Fraser Valley East (lost) 5 seats, 3.66% 3 0 3 68,742 0.85% 2.82 pp Chambre des Communes 1968.png 350px The Canadian parliament after the 1968 election The 1968 Canadian federal election was held on June 25, 1968, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 28th Parliament of Canada. In April 1968, Prime Minister Lester Pearson of the Liberal Party resigned as party leader as a result of declining health and failing to win a majority government in two attempts. He was succeeded by his Minister of Justice and Attorney General Pierre Trudeau, who called an election immediately after becoming prime minister. Trudeau's charisma appealed to Canadian voters; his popularity became known as "Trudeaumania" and helped him win a comfortable majority. Robert Stanfield's Progressive Conservatives lost seats whereas the New Democratic Party's support stayed the same. Background Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson had announced in December 1967 that he would retire early in the following year, calling a new leadership election for the following April to decide on a successor. In February 1968, however, Pearson's government nearly fell before the leadership election could even take place, when it was unexpectedly defeated on a tax bill. Convention dictated that Pearson would have been forced to resign and call an election had the government been defeated on a full budget bill, but after taking legal advice, Governor General Roland Michener decreed that he would only ask for Pearson's resignation if an explicit motion of no confidence were called in his government. Ultimately, the New Democratic Party and Ralliement créditiste were not willing to topple the government over the issue, and even had they done so, Pearson would have been entitled to advise Michener not to hold an election until after the new Liberal leader had been chosen, but the incident made it clear that Pearson's successor could not feasibly hope to hold out until the next statutory general election date of November 1970, and would in all likelihood be forced to call an election much sooner.Robertson, Gordon; Memoirs of a Very Civil Servant; pp299-301 Pierre Trudeau, who was a relative unknown until he was appointed to the cabinet by Pearson, won a surprise victory over Paul Martin Sr., Paul Hellyer and Robert Winters in the party's leadership election on April 6. He was sworn in as prime minister on April 20. Parties and campaigns Liberals Trudeaumania November 2025 As had been widely expectedNovember 2025, Trudeau called an immediate election after he was sworn in as prime minister. Bilingual Trudeau soon captured the hearts and minds of the nation, the period leading up to the election being dubbed "Trudeaumania." The Liberal campaign was dominated by Trudeau's personalityNovember 2025. Liberal campaign ads featured pictures of Trudeau inviting Canadians to "Come work with me", and encouraged them to "Vote for New Leadership for All of Canada". The substance of the campaign was based upon a proposed expansion of social programs. Progressive Conservatives The principal opposition to the Liberals was the Progressive Conservative Party (PC Party) led by Robert Stanfield, who had previously served as premier of Nova Scotia. The PCs started the election campaign with an internal poll showing them trailing the Liberals by 22 points.Stevens 1973 213 Stanfield proposed introducing guaranteed annual income, though failed to explain the number of citizens that would be covered, the minimum income level, and the cost to implement it. Due to concerns that the term "guaranteed annual income" sounded socialist, he eventually switched to using the term "negative income tax". These mistakes made the policy hard for voters to understand and harmed the PCs. What also damaged the PCs was the idea of deux nations (meaning that Canada was one country housing two nations - French Canadians and English-speaking Canadians). Marcel Faribault, the PCs' Quebec lieutenant and MP candidate, was unclear on whether he supported or opposed deux nations and Stanfield did not drop him as a candidate. This led to the Liberals positioning themselves as the party that supported one Canada. In mid-June, they ran a full-page newspaper advertisement that implied that Stanfield supported deux nations; Stanfield called the ad "a deliberate lie" and insisted he supported one Canada.Stevens 1973 216–221 New Democratic Party November 2025 On the left, former long-time Premier of Saskatchewan Tommy Douglas led the New Democratic Party. The ouster of Diefenbaker had damaged the PC brand in Saskatchewan and played a major role in allowing the NDP to overcome a decade of electoral failure at the federal level in Saskatchewan to win a plurality of seats thereNovember 2025. Nevertheless, these gains were balanced out by losses elsewhere in the country. Under the slogan, "You win with the NDP", Douglas campaigned for affordable housing, higher old age pensions, lower prescription drug prices, and a reduced cost of living. However, the NDP had difficulty running against the left-leaning Trudeau, who was himself a former supporter of the NDP. Douglas would step down as leader in 1971, but remained a powerful icon for New Democrats. Leaders' debate This was the first Canadian federal election to hold a leaders debate, on June 9, 1968. The debate included Trudeau, Stanfield, Douglas, and in the latter part Réal Caouette, with Caouette speaking French and Trudeau alternating between the languages. A.B. Patterson, leader of the Social Credit Party was not invited to this debate. The assassination of Robert F. Kennedy three days before cast a pall over the proceedings, and the stilted format was generally seen as boring and inconclusive.CBC Archives Electoral system In this election, for the first time since Confederation, all the MPs were elected as the single member for their district, through First past the post. Previously some had always been elected in multi-member ridings, such as in Halifax and the riding of Queen's (PEI), through plurality block voting. From here on, single-winner First past the post would be the only electoral system used to elect MPs.Parliamentary Guide 1969, p. 333–334; Parliamentary Guide 2011, p. 432-433 Contests No party fielded a full slate of candidates, and several anomalies arose: Lucien Lamoureux, Speaker of the House of Commons, opted to follow British tradition and stand for election as an Independent. The Liberals and PCs chose to respect that choice and not field candidates against him in Stormont—Dundas, but the NDP decided not to follow suit. John Mercer Reid, previously elected as a Liberal in Kenora—Rainy River, campaigned under the Liberal-Labour banner. Three ridings saw multiple candidates running under the same ticket: In Rocky Mountain, Douglas Caston and Hugh Gourley ran as PCs, and John McLeod and Collier Maberley stood as Independent Liberals. In Langelier, Guy Jean and Michel Roy ran as Créditistes. In Okanagan—Kootenay, Howard Earl Johnston and David Wilson McKechnie ran as Socreds + Candidate contests in the ridings General Election (1968-06-25) https://lop.parl.ca/sites/ParlInfo/default/en_CA/ElectionsRidings/Elections/Profile?election=1968-06-25 lop.parl.ca Library of Parliament May 4, 2025Candidatesnominated Ridings PartyLibIncluding Liberal-LabourPCNDPRC Ralliement créditisteSC Social CreditComm CommunistInd-Lib Independent-LiberalInd-PC Independent-PCInd IndependentOth Other minor parties, fielding fewer than 10 candidatesTotals 2 1 1 1 2 3 131 131 131 130 1 393 4 97 97 96 97 46 26 5 2 4 9 6 388 5 27 27 27 27 18 6 8 5 10 7 135 6 7 7 8 7 6 3 1 7 3 42 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 7 Totals 264 263 263 263 72 32 13 11 5 29 16 967 a National results The results of the election were sealed when on the night before the election a riot broke out at the St. Jean Baptiste Day parade in Montreal.August 2011 Protesting the prime minister's attendance at the parade, supporters of Quebec independence yelled Trudeau au poteau [Trudeau to the gallows], and threw bottles and rocks. Trudeau, whose lack of military service during World War II had led some to question his courage, firmly stood his ground, and did not flee from the violence despite the wishes of his security escort. Images of Trudeau standing fast to the thrown bottles of the rioters were broadcast across the country, and swung the election even further in the Liberals' favour as many English-speaking Canadians believed that he would be the right leader to fight the threat of Quebec separatism. The Social Credit Party, having lost two of the five seats it picked up at the previous election via defections (including former leader Robert N. Thompson, who defected to the Tories in March 1967), lost its three remaining seats. On the other hand, the Ralliement des créditistes (Social Credit Rally), the Québec wing of the party that had split from the English Canadian party, met with great success. The créditistes were a populist option appealing to social conservatives and Québec nationalists. They were especially strong in rural ridings and amongst poor voters. Party leader Réal Caouette campaigned against poverty, government indifference, and "la grosse finance" (big finance). The Canadian social credit movement would never win seats in English Canada again. Atlantic Canada bucked the national trend, with the Tories making large gains in that region and winning pluralities in all four Atlantic provinces. In that region, the Tory brand was strengthened by the leadership of former Nova Scotian premier Stanfield. Voters in Newfoundland, who were growing increasingly weary of their Liberal administration under founding Premier Joey Smallwood, voted PC for the first time since entering Confederation. This was the last election until 1993 in which the Liberals won at least 150 seats. center|300px PartyParty leader# ofcandidatesSeatsPopular vote1965DissolutionElected% Change#%Change CA Liberal row Liberal Pierre Trudeau 262131128 154+18.3% 3,686,801 45.37% +5.18pp CA PC row Progressive Conservative Robert Stanfield 263979472-25.8% 2,554,397 31.43% -0.98pp CA NDP row New Democratic Party Tommy Douglas 263212222 +4.8% 1,378,263 16.96% -0.95pp CA Ralliement créditiste row Ralliement créditiste Réal Caouette 7298 14+55.6% 360,404 4.43% -0.22pp CA Independent rowIndependent 29121- 36,543 0.45% -0.23pp CA Liberal row Liberal-Labour Pierre TrudeauJohn Mercer Reid won as a Liberal-Labour candidate but remained a member of the Liberal Party caucus, led by Pierre Trudeau. 1    1  10,144 0.12%  CA Social Credit row-name A.B. Patterson 3254 --100% 68,742 0.85% -2.82pp CA Independent row Independent Liberal   11-- -- 16,785 0.21% -0.01pp CA Communist row-name William Kashtan 14---- 4,465 0.05% x CA Independent row Independent PC  51- --100% 2,762 0.03% -0.14pp CA Independent row Démocratisation Économique  5   -  2,6510.03%   CA Independent row Franc Lib   1  -  2,141 0.03%   CA Independent row Independent Conservative  1-- -- 632 0.01% x CA Independent row Reform   1  - 420 0.01%   CA Rhinoceros (historical) row-name Cornelius I 1   -  354 x x CA Independent row Conservative  1-- --339 x x CA Independent row Esprit social H-G Grenier 1---- 311 xx CA Independent row Socialist Labour  1-- -- 202 x x CA Independent row RepublicanThe Republican Party also took credit for a second candidate, who received 420 votes. (Vancouver Sun, June 26, 1968, "Republicans Claim Win", p. 15)  1   -  175 x   CA Independent row New CanadaFred Reiner1   -  148 x   CA Independent row National Socialist 1  -  89x      Vacant6 Total 967 265 265264-0.4% 8,126,768 100%  Sources: http://www.elections.ca History of Federal Ridings since 1867, Toronto Star, June 24, 1968. Notes: "% change" refers to change from previous election x - less than 0.005% of the popular vote "Dissolution" refers to party standings in the House of Commons immediately prior to the election call, not the results of the previous election. NB Synopsis of results + 1968 Canadian federal election – synopsis of riding results Electoral district Winning partyVotesProvinceName 1stplace Votes Share Margin# Margin% 2ndplace 3rdplace LibIncluding Liberal-Labour candidate PC NDP RC SC Ind-Lib Independent Liberal Ind-PC Independent PC Ind Independent Oth Other minor political affiliations Total  AB Athabasca PC 8,852 47.10% 1,226 6.52% Lib NDP 7,626 8,852 2,315 – – – – – – 18,793AB Battle River PC 15,725 64.36% 11,601 47.48% Lib SC 4,124 15,725 1,827 – 2,756 – – – – 24,432AB Calgary Centre PC 16,977 47.07% 301 0.83% Lib NDP 16,676 16,977 2,413 – – – – – – 36,066AB Calgary North PC 21,708 49.86% 3,523 8.09% Lib NDP 18,185 21,708 3,648 – – – – – – 43,541AB Calgary South Lib 20,472 47.62% 756 1.76% PC NDP 20,472 19,716 2,798 – – – – – – 42,986AB Crowfoot PC 16,508 73.45% 11,725 52.17% Lib NDP 4,783 16,508 1,185 – – – – – – 22,476AB Edmonton Centre PC 12,062 34.62% 251 0.72% Lib Ind-Lib 11,811 12,062 3,054 – – 7,912William Hawrelak was previously Mayor of Edmonton. – – – 34,839AB Edmonton East PC 15,764 46.09% 3,025 8.84% Lib NDP 12,739 15,764 5,292 – – – – – 410 34,205AB Edmonton West PC 19,612 49.39% 2,306 5.81% Lib NDP 17,306 19,612 2,793 – – – – – – 39,711AB Edmonton—Strathcona Lib 21,074 52.35% 5,846 14.52% PC NDP 21,074 15,228 2,745 – – – – 1,206 – 40,253AB Lethbridge PC 11,901 44.95% 3,708 14.00% Lib SC 8,193 11,901 2,442 – 3,941 – – – – 26,477AB Medicine Hat Lib 9,015 36.85% 206 0.84% PC SC 9,015Bud Olson was previously elected as Social Credit in 1965. 8,809 2,401 – 4,237 – – – – 24,462AB Palliser PC 16,967 60.32% 7,820 27.80% Lib NDP 9,147 16,967 2,014 – – – – – – 28,128AB Peace River PC 11,825 55.58% 6,995 32.88% NDP Lib 4,620 11,825 4,830 – – – – – – 21,275AB Pembina PC 17,578 58.82% 8,236 27.56% Lib NDP 9,342 17,578 2,963 – – – – – – 29,883AB Red Deer PC 17,930 62.21% 9,389 32.58% Lib NDP 8,541 17,930Robert N. Thompson was previously elected as Social Credit in 1965. 2,349 – – – – – – 28,820AB Rocky Mountain Lib 7,355 37.69% 1,563 8.01% PC PC 7,355 9,377Douglas Caston was previously elected in a 1967 byelection for the abolished riding of Jasper—Edson. He received 3,585 votes in 1968. 2,093 – – 687 – – – 19,512AB Vegreville PC 15,855 64.59% 10,789 43.95% Lib NDP 5,066 15,855 2,277 – – – 1,349 – – 24,547AB Wetaskiwin PC 15,178 64.78% 10,208 43.57% Lib NDP 4,970 15,178 3,281 – – – – – – 23,429BC Burnaby—Richmond Lib 16,182 42.44% 1,712 4.49% NDP PC 16,182 5,035 14,470 – 2,445 – – – – 38,132BC Burnaby—Seymour Lib 17,891 45.23% 138 0.35% NDP PC 17,891 3,206 17,753 – 702 – – – – 39,552BC Capilano Lib 28,292 66.37% 20,982 49.22% PC NDP 28,292 7,310 6,279 – 745 – – – – 42,626BC Coast Chilcotin Lib 10,292 47.31% 2,815 12.94% NDP PC 10,292 2,355 7,477 – 1,629 – – – – 21,753BC Comox—AlberniElection invalidated because of ballots cast by ineligible voters. A byelection was held in 1969. Lib 11,939 39.36% 9 0.03% NDP PC 11,939 5,154 11,930 – 997 – – – 311 30,331BC Esquimalt—Saanich Lib 16,501 39.48% 2,914 6.97% PC NDP 16,501 13,587 10,952 – 751 – – – – 41,791BC Fraser Valley East Lib 9,689 34.74% 1,654 5.93% SC NDP 9,689 3,514 6,654 – 8,035 – – – – 27,892BC Fraser Valley West NDP 14,410 39.61% 665 1.83% Lib PC 13,745 4,997 14,410 – 3,224 – – – – 36,376BC Kamloops—Cariboo Lib 13,000 40.48% 3,296 10.26% PC NDP 13,000 9,704 7,566 – 1,842 – – – – 32,112BC Kootenay West NDP 12,181 44.95% 4,413 16.28% Lib PC 7,768 4,457 12,181 – 2,693 – – – – 27,099BC Nanaimo—Cowichan—The Islands NDP 15,273 41.71% 3,895 10.64% Lib PC 11,378 8,773 15,273 – 1,193 – – – – 36,617BC New Westminster Lib 18,083 44.52% 1,939 4.77% NDP PC 18,083 4,761 16,144 – 1,382 – – – 251 40,621BC Okanagan Boundary Lib 12,321 32.67% 1,630 4.32% PC NDP 12,321 10,691 10,481 – 4,217 – – – – 37,710BC Okanagan—Kootenay Lib 11,370 35.99% 1,818 5.75% NDP SC 11,370 – 9,552 – 10,674Howard Earl Johnston was previously elected in Okanagan—Revelstoke in 1965. He received 5,837 votes in 1968. – – – – 31,596BC Prince George—Peace River Lib 10,926 34.92% 1,633 5.22% PC NDP 10,926 9,293 6,894 – 3,776 – – 402 – 31,291BC Skeena NDP 12,471 52.19% 4,597 19.24% Lib PC 7,874 3,552 12,471 – – – – – – 23,897BC Surrey NDP 16,186 44.56% 4,445 12.24% Lib PC 11,741 5,953 16,186 – 2,445 – – – – 36,325BC Vancouver Centre Lib 25,426 56.10% 14,275 31.50% NDP PC 25,426 8,326 11,151 – – – – – 420 45,323BC Vancouver East NDP 13,339 50.02% 3,589 13.46% Lib PC 9,750 2,377 13,339 – 726 – – – 477 26,669BC Vancouver Kingsway NDP 15,599 49.55% 4,764 15.13% Lib PC 10,835 3,285 15,599 – 1,760 – – – – 31,479BC Vancouver Quadra Lib 20,788 54.29% 9,184 23.98% PC NDP 20,788 11,604 5,727 – – – – – 175 38,294BC Vancouver South Lib 19,757 49.26% 10,236 25.52% PC NDP 19,757 9,521 9,086 – 1,585 – – – 157 40,106BC Victoria Lib 18,401 43.90% 4,823 11.51% PC NDP 18,401 13,578 9,414 – – – – 526 – 41,919MB Brandon—Souris PC 15,060 51.83% 5,097 17.54% Lib NDP 9,963 15,060 4,031 – – – – – – 29,054MB Churchill PC 9,009 41.77% 1,336 6.19% Lib NDP 7,673 9,009 4,888 – – – – – – 21,570MB Dauphin PC 8,701 37.18% 1,931 8.25% Lib NDP 6,770 8,701 6,737 – 1,194 – – – – 23,402MB Lisgar PC 11,785 51.68% 4,037 17.70% Lib SC 7,748 11,785 1,305 – 1,350 – – 614 – 22,802MB Marquette PC 12,706 48.62% 3,523 13.48% Lib NDP 9,183 12,706 3,651 – – – – 593 – 26,133MB Portage Lib 8,415 42.88% 390 1.99% PC NDP 8,415 8,025 3,184 – – – – – – 19,624MB Provencher Lib 9,021 41.64% 1,230 5.68% PC NDP 9,021 7,791 3,078 – 1,773 – – – – 21,663MB Selkirk NDP 17,310 44.59% 5,290 13.63% Lib PC 12,020 8,781 17,310 – 707 – – – – 38,818MB St. Boniface Lib 22,032 51.72% 10,466 24.57% NDP PC 22,032 8,048 11,566 – 949 – – – – 42,595MB Winnipeg North NDP 15,608 45.47% 963 2.81% Lib PC 14,645 3,206 15,608 – – – – – 869 34,328MB Winnipeg North Centre NDP 14,880 49.07% 3,557 11.73% Lib PC 11,323 4,124 14,880 – – – – – – 30,327MB Winnipeg South Lib 23,457 53.11% 8,248 18.68% PC NDP 23,457 15,209 5,499 – – – – – – 44,165MB Winnipeg South Centre Lib 23,775 51.78% 10,507 22.88% PC NDP 23,775 13,268Duff Roblin was previously Premier of Manitoba 8,240 – – – – – 632 45,915NB Carleton—Charlotte PC 15,469 62.76% 7,139 28.96% Lib NDP 8,330 15,469 848 – – – – – – 24,647NB Fundy—Royal PC 17,013 61.28% 7,578 27.29% Lib NDP 9,435 17,013 1,316 – – – – – – 27,764NB Gloucester Lib 12,196 55.03% 3,236 14.60% PC NDP 12,196 8,960 1,007 – – – – – – 22,163NB Madawaska—Victoria Lib 9,924 50.01% 383 1.93% PC NDP 9,924 9,541 379 – – – – – – 19,844NB Moncton PC 17,969 50.10% 2,956 8.24% Lib NDP 15,013 17,969 2,332 – – – – 553 – 35,867NB Northumberland—Miramichi Lib 10,292 52.96% 2,439 12.55% PC NDP 10,292 7,853 1,290 – – – – – – 19,435NB Restigouche Lib 9,991 51.09% 2,942 15.04% PC RC 9,991 7,049 748 1,769 – – – – – 19,557NB Saint John—Lancaster PC 15,756 53.06% 3,596 12.11% Lib NDP 12,160 15,756 1,508 – – – 268 – – 29,692NB Westmorland—Kent Lib 11,519 53.32% 3,254 15.06% PC NDP 11,519 8,265 1,821 – – – – – – 21,605NB York—Sunbury PC 17,394 55.39% 4,411 14.05% Lib NDP 12,983 17,394 1,028 – – – – – – 31,405NF Bonavista—Trinity—Conception PC 14,823 58.27% 4,741 18.64% Lib NDP 10,082 14,823 532 – – – – – – 25,437NF Burin—Burgeo Lib 8,674 58.32% 3,234 21.75% PC NDP 8,674 5,440 758 – – – – – – 14,872NF Gander—Twillingate PC 10,601 53.09% 1,585 7.94% Lib NDP 9,016 10,601 352 – – – – – – 19,969NF Grand Falls—White Bay—Labrador PC 10,322 50.40% 735 3.59% Lib NDP 9,587 10,322 571 – – – – – – 20,480NF Humber—St. George's—St. Barbe PC 9,765 43.36% 283 1.26% Lib NDP 9,482 9,765 3,276 – – – – – – 22,523NF St. John's East PC 18,153 60.93% 7,595 25.49% Lib NDP 10,558 18,153 956 – 126 – – – – 29,793NF St. John's West PC 15,379 56.69% 4,229 15.59% Lib NDP 11,150 15,379 597 – – – – – – 27,126NS Annapolis Valley PC 17,435 56.64% 5,093 16.54% Lib NDP 12,342 17,435 1,007 – – – – – – 30,784NS Cape Breton Highlands—Canso Lib 13,725 50.16% 530 1.94% PC NDP 13,725 13,195 445 – – – – – – 27,365NS Cape Breton—East Richmond PC 11,583 41.94% 3,299 11.95% Lib NDP 8,284 11,583 7,749 – – – – – – 27,616NS Cape Breton—The Sydneys PC 14,971 51.73% 4,428 15.30% Lib NDP 10,543 14,971 3,426 – – – – – – 28,940NS Central Nova PC 16,720 58.57% 7,221 25.29% Lib NDP 9,499 16,720 2,330 – – – – – – 28,549NS Cumberland—Colchester North PC 18,446 60.92% 8,307 27.43% Lib NDP 10,139 18,446 1,696 – – – – – – 30,281NS Dartmouth—Halifax East PC 19,694 55.17% 5,265 14.75% Lib NDP 14,429 19,694 1,572 – – – – – – 35,695NS Halifax PC 19,569 60.33% 8,014 24.71% Lib NDP 11,555 19,569 1,314 – – – – – – 32,438NS Halifax—East Hants PC 22,323 59.48% 8,835 23.54% Lib NDP 13,488 22,323 1,718 – – – – – – 37,529NS South Shore PC 17,547 58.53% 5,879 19.61% Lib NDP 11,668 17,547 764 – – – – – – 29,979NS South Western Nova PC 14,543 52.35% 2,253 8.11% Lib NDP 12,290 14,543 655 – – – 293 – – 27,781ON Algoma Lib 9,542 50.57% 4,272 22.64% PC NDP 9,542 5,270 4,057 – – – – – – 18,869ON Brant Lib 16,029 39.81% 3,696 9.18% NDP PC 16,029 11,901 12,333 – – – – – – 40,263ON Broadview NDP 10,406 41.15% 477 1.89% Lib PC 9,929 4,752 10,406 – – – – – 202 25,289ON Bruce Lib 12,775 46.69% 1,101 4.02% PC NDP 12,775 11,674 2,911 – – – – – – 27,360ON Cochrane Lib 9,803 48.66% 2,769 13.75% NDP PC 9,803 2,875 7,034 – 433 – – – – 20,145ON Davenport Lib 10,736 50.43% 4,871 22.88% NDP PC 10,736 4,688 5,865 – – – – – – 21,289ON Don Valley Lib 27,335 51.04% 4,976 9.29% PC NDP 27,335 22,359Dalton Camp was previously president of the party. This was his second attempt to seek elective office. 3,863 – – – – – – 53,557ON Eglinton Lib 23,215 59.24% 12,060 30.77% PC NDP 23,215 11,155 4,654 – – – – 164 – 39,188ON Elgin Lib 12,856 44.51% 1,057 3.66% PC NDP 12,856 11,799 4,227 – – – – – – 28,882ON Essex Lib 14,707 49.70% 5,308 17.94% NDP PC 14,707 5,485 9,399 – – – – – – 29,591ON Etobicoke Lib 32,066 55.96% 14,267 24.90% PC NDP 32,066 17,799 7,432 – – – – – – 57,297ON Fort William Lib 10,635 42.01% 3,241 12.80% NDP PC 10,635 7,284 7,394 – – – – – – 25,313ON Frontenac—Lennox and Addington PC 11,801 47.10% 1,848 7.38% Lib NDP 9,953 11,801 2,730 – – – 571 – – 25,055ON Glengarry—Prescott Lib 14,970 62.01% 7,406 30.68% PC NDP 14,970 7,564 1,606 – – – – – – 24,140ON Greenwood NDP 12,117 37.70% 362 1.13% Lib PC 11,755 8,268 12,117 – – – – – – 32,140ON Grenville—Carleton Lib 21,250 48.32% 2,407 5.47% PC NDP 21,250 18,843 3,887 – – – – – – 43,980ON Grey—Simcoe PC 13,146 47.00% 1,942 6.94% Lib NDP 11,204 13,146 3,623 – – – – – – 27,973ON Halton Lib 17,837 48.13% 5,223 14.09% PC NDP 17,837 12,614 6,606 – – – – – – 37,057ON Halton—Wentworth Lib 19,563 41.34% 1,520 3.21% PC NDP 19,563 18,043 9,312 – – 399 – – – 47,317ON Hamilton East Lib 15,273 50.22% 6,063 19.94% NDP PC 15,273 5,633 9,210 – – – – – 297 30,413ON Hamilton Mountain Lib 17,794 41.18% 2,956 6.84% NDP PC 17,794 10,583 14,838 – – – – – – 43,215ON Hamilton West PC 13,580 40.38% 342 1.02% Lib NDP 13,238 13,580 6,809 – – – – – – 33,627ON Hamilton—Wentworth Lib 14,979 39.53% 2,127 5.61% NDP PC 14,979 10,059 12,852 – – – – – – 37,890ON Hastings PC 13,555 49.07% 2,680 9.70% Lib NDP 10,875 13,555 3,195 – – – – – – 27,625ON High Park Lib 16,260 42.52% 5,517 14.43% PC NDP 16,260 10,743 8,131 – – 2,895Ralph Cowan was previously Liberal MP for York—Humber. – 215 – 38,244ON Huron PC 14,652 54.62% 3,692 13.76% Lib NDP 10,960 14,652 1,212 – – – – – – 26,824ON Kenora—Rainy River Lib-Lab 10,144 49.46% 4,433 21.61% NDP PC 10,144 4,655 5,711 – – – – – – 20,510ON Kent—Essex PC 15,195 49.33% 2,118 6.88% Lib NDP 13,077 15,195 2,528 – – – – – – 30,800ON Kingston and the Islands Lib 16,234 49.69% 4,435 13.58% PC NDP 16,234 11,799 4,636 – – – – – – 32,669ON Kitchener Lib 16,471 40.68% 3,672 9.07% NDP PC 16,471 11,217 12,799 – – – – – – 40,487ON Lakeshore Lib 14,464 43.02% 2,097 6.24% NDP PC 14,464 6,794 12,367 – – – – – – 33,625ON Lambton—Kent PC 14,460 51.84% 3,366 12.07% Lib NDP 11,094 14,460 2,342 – – – – – – 27,896ON Lanark and Renfrew Lib 13,156 47.40% 419 1.51% PC NDP 13,156 12,737 1,861 – – – – – – 27,754ON Leeds PC 13,536 46.56% 4 0.01% Lib NDP 13,532 13,536 2,005 – – – – – – 29,073ON Lincoln Lib 13,328 40.66% 636 1.94% PC NDP 13,328 12,692 6,763 – – – – – – 32,783ON London East Lib 11,823 37.30% 1,744 5.50% PC NDP 11,823 10,079 9,703 – – – – – 89 31,694ON London West Lib 21,764 49.33% 3,302 7.48% PC NDP 21,764 18,462 3,891 – – – – – – 44,117ON Middlesex Lib 15,986 45.66% 702 2.00% PC NDP 15,986 15,284 3,743 – – – – – – 35,013ON Niagara Falls Lib 17,183 50.73% 6,358 18.77% PC NDP 17,183 10,825 5,861 – – – – – – 33,869ON Nickel Belt Lib 11,551 45.10% 1,930 7.54% NDP PC 11,551 4,439 9,621 – – – – – – 25,611ON Nipissing Lib 13,524 53.66% 5,112 20.28% PC NDP 13,524 8,412 3,267 – – – – – – 25,203ON Norfolk—Haldimand PC 14,908 47.36% 1,776 5.64% Lib NDP 13,132 14,908 3,441 – – – – – – 31,481ON Northumberland—Durham Lib 13,707 44.58% 2,566 8.35% PC NDP 13,707 11,141 5,897 – – – – – – 30,745ON Ontario Lib 13,483 42.57% 2,904 9.17% PC NDP 13,483 10,579 7,607 – – – – – – 31,669ON Oshawa—Whitby NDP 15,224 33.58% 15 0.03% PC Lib 14,899 15,209 15,224 – – – – – – 45,332ON Ottawa Centre Lib 19,578 57.74% 7,976 23.52% PC NDP 19,578 11,602 2,729 – – – – – – 33,909ON Ottawa East Lib 26,170 78.64% 21,984 66.06% PC NDP 26,170 4,186 2,921 – – – – – – 33,277ON Ottawa West Lib 23,750 52.61% 7,358 16.30% PC NDP 23,750 16,392 5,003 – – – – – – 45,145ON Ottawa—Carleton Lib 28,987 66.23% 17,322 39.58% PC NDP 28,987 11,665 3,115 – – – – – – 43,767ON Oxford PC 18,504 53.58% 5,807 16.81% Lib NDP 12,697 18,504 3,335 – – – – – – 34,536ON Parkdale Lib 14,717 51.18% 5,734 19.94% NDP PC 14,717 5,057 8,983 – – – – – – 28,757ON Parry Sound—Muskoka PC 12,045 47.73% 2,423 9.60% Lib NDP 9,622 12,045 3,568 – – – – – – 25,235ON Peel South Lib 24,255 46.81% 5,190 10.02% PC NDP 24,255 19,065 8,498 – – – – – – 51,818ON Peel—Dufferin—Simcoe Lib 18,950 47.30% 4,812 12.01% PC NDP 18,950 14,138 6,972 – – – – – – 40,060ON Perth PC 14,959 48.52% 2,095 6.79% Lib NDP 12,864 14,959 3,009 – – – – – – 30,832ON Peterborough Lib 15,675 42.09% 2,703 7.26% PC NDP 15,675 12,972 8,593 – – – – – – 37,240ON Port Arthur Lib 11,079 48.60% 3,773 16.55% NDP PC 11,079 4,179 7,306 – – – – – 233 22,797ON Prince Edward—Hastings PC 15,682 50.81% 3,068 9.94% Lib NDP 12,614 15,682 2,569 – – – – – – 30,865ON Renfrew North Lib 13,195 57.41% 5,219 22.71% PC NDP 13,195 7,976 1,813 – – – – – – 22,984ON Rosedale Lib 19,011 57.42% 9,328 28.17% PC NDP 19,011 9,683 4,083 – – – – – 331 33,108ON Sarnia Lib 14,573 45.27% 1,690 5.25% PC NDP 14,573 12,883 4,733 – – – – – – 32,189ON Sault Ste. Marie Lib 12,527 39.83% 998 3.17% PC NDP 12,527 11,529 7,297 – – – – 102 – 31,455ON Scarborough East Lib 23,701 47.94% 10,436 21.11% NDP PC 23,701 12,477 13,265 – – – – – – 49,443ON Scarborough West Lib 14,889 42.91% 2,416 6.96% NDP PC 14,889 7,340 12,473 – – – – – – 34,702ON Simcoe North PC 16,619 45.80% 1,683 4.64% Lib NDP 14,936 16,619 4,730 – – – – – – 36,285ON Spadina Lib 9,379 56.25% 5,436 32.60% NDP PC 9,379 3,353 3,943 – – – – – – 16,675ON St. Catharines Lib 18,100 45.44% 3,556 8.93% PC NDP 18,100 14,544 7,185 – – – – – – 39,829ON St. Paul's Lib 20,981 59.41% 10,099 28.59% PC NDP 20,981 10,882 2,743 – – 420 – – 292 35,318ON Stormont—Dundas Ind 17,014 75.88% 11,605 51.75% NDP N/A – – 5,409 – – – – 17,014 – 22,423ON Sudbury Lib 19,672 52.28% 7,412 19.70% NDP PC 19,672 5,696 12,260 – – – – – – 37,628ON Thunder Bay Lib 9,540 46.48% 3,459 16.85% NDP PC 9,540 4,904 6,081 – – – – – – 20,525ON Timiskaming NDP 8,482 40.50% 754 3.60% Lib PC 7,728 4,443 8,482 – 288 – – – – 20,941ON Timmins Lib 11,141 50.49% 2,334 10.58% NDP PC 11,141 2,118 8,807 – – – – – – 22,066ON Trinity Lib 13,126 57.92% 7,766 34.27% PC NDP 13,126 5,360 4,177 – – – – – – 22,663ON Victoria—Haliburton PC 12,621 47.60% 2,358 8.89% Lib NDP 10,263 12,621 3,374 – – – – 258 – 26,516ON Waterloo NDP 15,231 34.00% 396 0.88% Lib PC 14,835 14,568 15,231 – 167 – – – – 44,801ON Welland Lib 17,335 49.77% 5,972 17.15% NDP PC 17,335 6,129 11,363 – – – – – – 34,827ON Wellington PC 13,496 44.47% 1,654 5.45% Lib NDP 11,842 13,496 5,012 – – – – – – 30,350ON Wellington—Grey PC 12,118 44.44% 91 0.33% Lib NDP 12,027 12,118 2,902 – – – – 224 – 27,271ON Windsor West Lib 16,442 54.06% 7,470 24.56% NDP PC 16,442 5,002 8,972 – – – – – – 30,416ON Windsor—Walkerville Lib 17,090 49.14% 5,000 14.38% NDP PC 17,090 5,191 12,090 – – – – – 408 34,779ON York Centre Lib 26,758 56.60% 12,044 25.48% NDP PC 26,758 5,804 14,714 – – – – – – 47,276ON York East Lib 19,320 44.52% 7,165 16.51% PC NDP 19,320 12,155 11,921 – – – – – – 43,396ON York North Lib 24,054 51.46% 8,361 17.89% PC NDP 24,054 15,693 7,000 – – – – – – 46,747ON York South NDP 12,357 43.28% 664 2.33% Lib PC 11,693 4,499 12,357 – – – – – – 28,549ON York West Lib 20,416 44.81% 4,212 9.24% NDP PC 20,416Philip Givens was previously Mayor of Toronto. 8,344 16,204 – – – – 442 155 45,561ON York—Scarborough Lib 37,374 58.80% 21,916 34.48% PC NDP 37,374 15,458 10,724 – – – – – – 63,556ON York—Simcoe Lib 15,906 45.31% 2,806 7.99% PC NDP 15,906 13,100Wallace McCutcheon was previously a Senator and Cabinet minister in the Diefenbaker government. 6,095 – – – – – – 35,101PE Cardigan PC 5,717 49.53% 94 0.81% Lib NDP 5,623 5,717 203 – – – – – – 11,543PE Egmont PC 7,182 53.52% 1,237 9.22% Lib NDP 5,945 7,182 292 – – – – – – 13,419PE Hillsborough PC 8,328 53.03% 1,881 11.98% Lib NDP 6,447 8,328 930 – – – – – – 15,705PE Malpeque PC 5,049 50.00% 210 2.08% Lib NDP 4,839 5,049 211 – – – – – – 10,099QC Abitibi RC 10,884 54.97% 4,278 21.60% Lib PC 6,606 1,796 515 10,884 – – – – – 19,801QC Ahuntsic Lib 23,149 64.92% 18,172 50.96% NDP PC 23,149 4,807 4,977 1,243 – 1,483 – – – 35,659QC Argenteuil Lib 15,726 48.92% 2,160 6.72% PC NDP 15,726 13,566 1,696 1,158 – – – – – 32,146QC Beauce RC 13,428 47.47% 5,676 20.07% Lib PC 7,752 6,207 639 13,428 – – – 260 – 28,286QC Beauharnois Lib 17,203 59.82% 8,500 29.56% PC NDP 17,203 8,703 1,764 1,087 – – – – – 28,757QC Bellechasse RC 11,137 46.95% 1,344 5.67% Lib PC 9,793 2,262 528 11,137 – – – – – 23,720QC Berthier Lib 10,818 46.99% 2,636 11.45% PC RC 10,818 8,182 1,029 2,994 – – – – – 23,023QC Bonaventure Lib 10,144 53.33% 5,904 31.04% RC PC 10,144 3,674 282 4,240 – – – 680 – 19,020QC Bourassa Lib 19,778 55.09% 8,839 24.62% PC NDP 19,778 10,939 3,443 1,401 – – – – 339 35,900QC Chambly Lib 22,767 66.32% 16,028 46.69% PC NDP 22,767 6,739 3,394 1,430 – – – – – 34,330QC Champlain RC 9,866 37.19% 201 0.76% Lib PC 9,665 6,449 550 9,866 – – – – – 26,530QC Charlevoix PC 9,487 41.85% 1,205 5.32% Lib RC 8,282 9,487 1,070 3,831 – – – – – 22,670QC Chicoutimi Lib 14,054 50.38% 4,243 15.21% PC RC 14,054 9,811 879 3,151 – – – – – 27,895QC Compton RC 11,961 47.06% 3,346 13.17% Lib PC 8,615 3,987 851 11,961 – – – – – 25,414QC Dollard Lib 34,146 72.18% 23,661 50.01% NDP PC 34,146 2,391 10,485 287 – – – – – 47,309QC Drummond Lib 11,667 38.53% 2,122 7.01% RC PC 11,667 8,342 723 9,545 – – – – – 30,277QC Duvernay Lib 18,701 50.54% 2,476 6.69% NDP PC 18,701 1,068 16,225 1,006 – – – – – 37,000QC Frontenac RC 12,298 45.71% 2,435 9.05% Lib PC 9,863 3,510 1,231 12,298 – – – – – 26,902QC Gamelin Lib 19,051 54.87% 10,185 29.33% PC NDP 19,051 8,866 5,210 873 – – – 358 365 34,723QC Gaspé Lib 9,208 45.33% 2,239 11.02% PC RC 9,208 6,969 564 3,571 – – – – – 20,312QC Gatineau Lib 14,348 53.53% 6,767 25.25% PC RC 14,348 7,581 1,163 3,711 – – – – – 26,803QC Hochelaga Lib 12,080 55.14% 6,360 29.03% PC NDP 12,080 5,720 2,793 1,122 – – – – 192 21,907QC Hull Lib 22,982 68.72% 17,671 52.84% RC PC 22,982 3,661 1,151 5,311 – 337 – – – 33,442QC Joliette PC 12,464 43.33% 172 0.60% Lib RC 12,292 12,464 1,620 2,391 – – – – – 28,767QC Kamouraska RC 8,762 40.29% 1,131 5.20% Lib PC 7,631 4,996 359 8,762 – – – – – 21,748QC Labelle Lib 15,801 52.90% 5,649 18.91% PC RC 15,801 10,152 1,699 2,215 – – – – – 29,867QC Lac-Saint-Jean Lib 9,325 46.35% 895 4.45% RC NDP 9,325 1,034 1,330 8,430 – – – – – 20,119QC Lachine Lib 25,989 64.44% 18,091 44.86% NDP PC 25,989 6,225 7,898 220 – – – – – 40,332QC Lafontaine Lib 14,786 58.15% 8,374 32.93% PC NDP 14,786 6,412 3,142 879 – 210 – – – 25,429QC Langelier Lib 11,439 39.01% 2,669 9.10% RC PC 11,439 8,150 658 9,078 – – – – – 29,325QC Lapointe Lib 11,821 47.02% 3,744 14.89% PC RC 11,821 8,077 919 4,324 – – – – – 25,141QC Laprairie Lib 31,968 75.89% 26,652 63.27% PC NDP 31,968 5,316 3,551 1,288 – – – – – 42,123QC Lasalle Lib 26,546 68.70% 19,528 50.53% PC NDP 26,546 7,018 4,097 982 – – – – – 38,643QC Laurier Lib 10,040 52.06% 5,638 29.23% Ind PC 10,040 2,827 843 695 – – – 4,882 – 19,287QC Laval Lib 24,740 64.38% 18,933 49.27% NDP PC 24,740 4,801 5,807 940 – – – – 2,141 38,429QC Lévis Lib 12,227 37.25% 2,340 7.13% RC PC 12,227 9,523 1,189 9,887 – – – – – 32,826QC Longueuil Lib 19,080 60.69% 13,632 43.36% PC NDP 19,080 5,448 4,254 2,023 – – 281 – 354Robert Charlebois stood as a Rhinoceros candidate. 31,440QC Lotbiniere RC 11,302 37.68% 1,559 5.20% Lib PC 9,743 8,215 732 11,302 – – – – – 29,992QC Louis-Hébert Lib 28,220 64.31% 20,046 45.68% PC RC 28,220 8,174 2,054 5,433 – – – – – 43,881QC Maisonneuve Lib 15,784 58.19% 10,262 37.83% PC NDP 15,784 5,522 4,588 1,233 – – – – – 27,127QC Manicouagan Lib 13,504 60.02% 8,965 39.85% PC NDP 13,504 4,539 2,463 1,992 – – – – – 22,498QC Matane Lib 9,207 53.97% 3,152 18.48% PC RC 9,207 6,055 639 1,159 – – – – – 17,060QC Mercier Lib 19,077 52.14% 8,506 23.25% PC NDP 19,077 10,571 3,041 3,011 – – – 888 – 36,588QC Missisquoi Lib 12,905 42.15% 1,200 3.92% PC RC 12,905 11,705 803 5,205 – – – – – 30,618QC Montmorency Lib 17,327 41.83% 1,213 2.93% RC PC 17,327 6,555 775 16,114 – – – 649 – 41,420QC Mount Royal Lib 37,402 90.76% 35,437 85.99% PC NDP 37,402 1,965 1,583 80 – – – 182 – 41,212QC Notre-Dame-de-Grâce Lib 25,959 73.03% 18,836 52.99% NDP PC 25,959 2,466 7,123 – – – – – – 35,548QC Outremont Lib 24,219 78.66% 20,708 67.26% NDP PC 24,219 3,059 3,511 – – – – – – 30,789QC Papineau Lib 14,379 63.20% 10,211 44.88% PC NDP 14,379 4,168 2,572 1,094 – – – – 537 22,750QC Pontiac Lib 10,250 49.07% 2,858 13.68% PC RC 10,250 7,392 827 2,420 – – – – – 20,889QC Portneuf RC 18,328 48.31% 4,363 11.50% Lib PC 13,965 4,519 1,126 18,328 – – – – – 37,938QC Québec-Est Lib 14,945 43.56% 1,138 3.32% RC PC 14,945 4,607 953 13,807 – – – – – 34,312QC Richelieu Lib 15,350 48.76% 2,880 9.15% PC RC 15,350 12,470 1,300 1,966 – – – 395 – 31,481QC Richmond RC 11,853 47.68% 2,983 12.00% Lib PC 8,870 3,527 608 11,853 – – – – – 24,858QC Rimouski Lib 12,073 49.37% 2,628 10.75% PC RC 12,073 9,445 – 2,937 – – – – – 24,455QC Roberval RC 8,811 47.04% 1,084 5.79% Lib PC 7,727 1,951 241 8,811 – – – – – 18,730QC Saint-Denis Lib 17,022 71.68% 13,369 56.30% PC NDP 17,022 3,653 1,908 1,165 – – – – – 23,748QC Saint-Henri Lib 12,792 63.45% 9,293 46.09% Ind NDP 12,792 972 1,491 608 – 465 – 3,834Pierre Sévigny was previously a PC MP and Cabinet minister under John Diefenbaker. He received 3,499 votes. – 20,162QC Saint-Hyacinthe PC 16,389 47.44% 788 2.28% Lib RC 15,601 16,389 878 1,682 – – – – – 34,550QC Saint-Jacques Lib 9,701 59.74% 5,463 33.64% PC NDP 9,701 4,238 971 705 – – – 314 311 16,240QC Saint-Jean Lib 15,878 52.04% 6,163 20.20% PC NDP 15,878 9,715 3,332 1,373 – – – – 214 30,512QC Saint-Maurice Lib 13,895 44.52% 1,697 5.44% RC PC 13,895 4,570 550 12,198 – – – – – 31,213QC Saint-Michel Lib 22,307 66.80% 17,622 52.77% PC NDP 22,307 4,685 3,176 2,515 – – – – 711 33,394QC Sainte-Marie PC 9,528 45.04% 2,079 9.83% Lib Ind-Lib 7,449 9,528 1,149 884 – 1,977Albert Caplette was the Liberal nominee in 1965. – 169 – 21,156QC Shefford RC 12,633 40.64% 475 1.53% Lib PC 12,158 5,718 574 12,633 – – – – – 31,083QC Sherbrooke Lib 15,270 40.24% 98 0.26% RC PC 15,270 5,946 1,563 15,172 – – – – – 37,951QC Témiscamingue RC 12,532 58.38% 5,929 27.62% Lib PC 6,603 1,774 556 12,532 – – – – – 21,465QC Témiscouata Lib 10,605 46.88% 1,975 8.73% PC RC 10,605 8,630 360 3,029 – – – – – 22,624QC Terrebonne Lib 21,191 62.01% 14,257 41.72% PC NDP 21,191 6,934 3,860 1,363 – – – – 824 34,172QC Trois-Rivières Lib 17,592 46.23% 7,091 18.64% PC RC 17,592Joseph-Alfred Mongrain was elected as an Independent MP in 1965. 10,501 1,724 7,305 – – – 930 – 38,052QC Vaudreuil Lib 29,830 73.86% 22,176 54.91% PC NDP 29,830 7,654 2,905 – – – – – – 40,389QC Verdun Lib 22,436 75.64% 19,026 64.14% PC NDP 22,436 3,410 2,813 1,004 – – – – – 29,663QC Villeneuve RC 10,073 47.66% 2,079 9.84% Lib PC 7,994 2,182 886 10,073 – – – – – 21,135QC Westmount Lib 31,104 79.07% 25,176 64.00% PC NDP 31,104 5,928 2,303 – – – – – – 39,335SK Assiniboia Lib 9,636 33.84% 95 0.33% PC NDP 9,636 9,541 9,295 – – – – – – 28,472SK Battleford—Kindersley NDP 10,583 37.27% 642 2.26% PC Lib 7,872 9,941 10,583 – – – – – – 28,396SK Mackenzie PC 8,578 42.28% 1,066 5.25% NDP Lib 4,199 8,578 7,512 – – – – – – 20,289SK Meadow Lake PC 7,688 39.65% 1,608 8.29% NDP Lib 4,932 7,688 6,080 – – – – 689 – 19,389SK Moose Jaw NDP 11,982 40.65% 1,486 5.04% PC Lib 7,000 10,496 11,982 – – – – – – 29,478SK Prince Albert PC 17,850 56.04% 8,871 27.85% NDP Lib 5,025 17,850 8,979 – – – – – – 31,854SK Qu'Appelle—Moose Mountain PC 12,429 42.14% 3,664 12.42% NDP Lib 8,299 12,429 8,765 – – – – – – 29,493SK Regina East NDP 13,641 34.70% 192 0.49% PC Lib 11,986 13,449 13,641 – – – – – 230 39,306SK Regina—Lake Centre NDP 17,102 39.07% 3,530 8.06% PC Lib 13,104 13,572 17,102 – – – – – – 43,778SK Saskatoon—Biggar NDP 15,928 42.69% 2,619 7.02% PC Lib 8,071 13,309 15,928 – – – – – – 37,308SK Saskatoon—Humboldt Lib 15,210 34.33% 555 1.25% NDP PC 15,210 14,444 14,655 – – – – – – 44,309SK Swift Current—Maple Creek PC 11,237 39.60% 1,030 3.63% NDP Lib 6,930 11,237 10,207 – – – – – – 28,374SK Yorkton—Melville NDP 13,212 38.88% 2,513 7.40% PC Lib 10,068 10,699 13,212 – – – – – – 33,979Terr Northwest Territories Lib 6,018 63.80% 3,807 40.36% PC NDP 6,018 2,211 1,203 – – – – – – 9,432Terr Yukon PC 3,110 47.97% 62 0.96% Lib NDP 3,048 3,110 325 – – – – – – 6,483 a #B9E5B9 silver = open seat #FFFACD silver = new riding created in the 1966 redistribution #DCDCDC silver = winning candidate was in previous House #EEBBBB silver = not incumbent; was previously elected as an MP #EABB94 silver = incumbent had switched allegiance #87CEFA silver = incumbency arose from byelection gain #FFFF00 silver = previously incumbent in another riding #DCD0FF silver = other incumbents renominated #8FBC8F silver = Speaker of the House of Commons #DDA0DD silver = Previously a member of one of the provincial/territorial legislatures #F0E68C silver = multiple candidates #ADD8E6 silver = previously part of a two-member district Vote and seat summaries Ternary plots - shift of electoral support (1965-1968) 350 200 yes center Electoral districts identified by colours of winning parties File:Ternary CA1965.svg 1965 Ternary plot of 1965 results File:Ternary CA1968.svg 1968 Ternary plot of 1968 results Popular vote #ddd 600px 410px Liberal #F08080 45.37 PC #9999FF 31.43 NDP #F4A460 16.96 RC CA Social Credit 4.43 Social Credit CA Social Credit 0.85 Others #DCDCDC 0.96 Seat totals #ddd 600px 410px Liberal #F08080 58.71 PC #9999FF 27.27 NDP #F4A460 8.33 RC CA Social Credit 5.30 Independent #DCDCDC 0.38 Results by province a full list of those elected in the 1968 election 28th Canadian parliament Party nameBCABSKMBONQCNBNSPENLNTYKTotal CA Liberal rowLiberal Seats:16 4 2 5 63 56 5 1 - 1 1 - 154 CA Liberal row Popular vote:41.8 35.7 27.1 41.5 46.2 53.6 44.4 38.0 45.0 42.8 63.8 47.0 45.4 CA PC rowProgressive Conservative Seats:- 15 5 5 17 4 5 10 4 6 - 1 72 CA PC row Vote:18.9 51.0 37.0 31.4 32.0 21.4 49.7 55.2 51.8 52.7 23.4 48.0 31.4 CA NDP rowNew Democratic Seats:7 - 6 3 6 - - - - - - - 22 CA NDP row Vote:32.6 9.4 35.7 25.0 20.6 7.5 4.9 6.7 3.2 4.4 12.8 5.0 17.0 CA Ralliement créditiste rowRalliement créditiste Seats:          14 -           14 CA Social Credit row Vote:          16.4 0.7           4.4 CA Independent rowIndependent Seats:- - - - 1 - -           1 CA Independent row Vote:0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.2           0.4 CA Liberal rowLiberal-Labour Seats:        1               1 CA Liberal row Vote:        0.3               0.1 Total seats:23 19 13 13 88 74 10 11 4 7 1 1 264 Parties that won no seats: CA Social Credit row-name Vote:6.4 1.9   1.5 xx         0.1     0.8 CA Independent row Independent Liberal Vote:  1.5     0.1 0.2             0.2 CA Communist row-name Vote:0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 xx            0.1 CA Independent row Independent PC Vote:  0.2     xx xx0.1 0.1         xx CA Independent row Démocratisation Écon. Vote:          0.1            xx CA Independent row Franc Lib Vote:          0.1            xx CA Independent row Independent Cons. Vote:      0.2                 xx CA Independent row Reform Vote:0.1                       xx CA Rhinoceros (historical) row-name Vote:          xx            xx CA Independent row Conservative Vote:          xx            xx CA Independent row Espirit social Vote:          xx            xx CA Independent row Socialist Labour Vote:        xx               xx CA Independent row Republican Vote:xx                       xx CA Independent row New Canada Vote:        xx              xx CA Independent row National Socialist Vote:        xx              xx Notes xx - less than 0.05% of the popular vote. Voter turnout: 75.7% of the eligible population voted. See also Canada Politics List of Canadian federal general elections List of political parties in Canada 28th Canadian Parliament References lower-roman Further reading Argyle Ray Turning Points: The Campaigns that Changed Canada 2004 and Before 2004 White Knight Publications Toronto 978-0-9734186-6-8 https://archive.org/details/turningpointscam0000argy registration Beck James Murray James Murray Beck Pendulum of Power; Canada's Federal Elections 1968 Prentice-Hall of Canada Scarborough 978-0-13-655670-1 https://archive.org/details/pendulumofpower0000unse registration Peacock Donald Journey to Power: The Story of a Canadian Election 1968 The Ryerson Press Toronto 978-0-7700-0253-4 https://archive.org/details/journeytopowerst0000peac registration Saywell John John Saywell Canadian Annual Review for 1968 1969 978-0-8020-1649-2 University of Toronto Press Toronto https://archive.org/details/canadianannualre0000unse_s4j2 registration Stevens Geoffrey Stanfield 1973 McClelland & Stewart Toronto 9780771083587 https://archive.org/details/stanfield00stev registration Sullivan Martin Mandate '68: The Year of Pierre Elliott Trudeau 1968 Doubleday Toronto https://archive.org/details/mandate6800sull registration Canada, Chief Electoral Officer Twenty-Eighth General Election, 1968: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer 1968 Queen's Printer Ottawa 2027/umn.31951d013775853 free Federal election 1968 Federal election