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1510 Charlois
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Main-belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
1510 Charlois
#D6D6D6
001510-asteroid shape model (1510) Charlois.png
Shape model of Charlois from its lightcurve
22 February 1939
A. Patry
Nice Obs.
(1510) Charlois
1939 DC1959 WE1963 UB
Auguste Charlois (astronomer)
main-beltEunomia
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
78.10 yr (28,525 days)
3.0649 AU
2.2791 AU
2.6720 AU
0.1470
4.37 yr (1,595 days)
16.619°
0.2257 ms / day
11.821°
331.49°
165.25°
20.30 0.39 km23.68 km (derived)23.80 2.8 km (IRAS:11)24.507 0.34526.98 0.64 km27.608 0.373 km
5.866 0.0003 h6.653 0.008 h
0.0769 0.00860.0791 (derived)0.081 0.0040.1033 0.029 (IRAS:11)0.118 0.017
SMASS = CC
11.211.4011.5
1510 Charlois (provisional designation 1939 DC) is a carbonaceous Eunomia asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt, approximately 24 kilometers in diameter.
It was discovered on 22 February 1939, by French astronomer André Patry at Nice Observatory in southeastern France, and later named after astronomer Auguste Charlois.
Orbit and classification
Charlois is a carbonaceous C-type asteroid and a member of the Eunomia family, a large group of otherwise mostly S-type asteroids and the most prominent family in the intermediate main-belt. It orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.3–3.1 AU once every 4 years and 4 months (1,595 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.15 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic.
As no precoveries were taken and no prior identifications were made, the body's observation arc begins with its discovery observation in 1939.
Physical characteristics
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Charlois measures between 20.3 and 27.6 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.077 and 0.12, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.079 and a diameter of 23.7 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 11.5.
Rotation period
In November 2007, a rotational lightcurve, constructed from photometric observations by Crag Bennefeld at the Rick Observatory, gave a rotation period of 6.653 0.008 hours with a brightness variation of 0.23 in magnitude (U=2). Another lightcurve, obtained by French astronomers Pierre Antonini and René Roy in February 2013, gave a period of 5.866 0.0003 hours with an amplitude of 0.18 (U=2).
Naming
This minor planet was named in memory of French astronomer Auguste Charlois (1864–1910), an early discoverer of minor planets at the Nice Observatory where this asteroid was discovered. He was a pioneer during the transition from visual to photographic discoveries in the late 19th century. Until his homicide in 1910, he had discovered 99 asteroids. The official 1510 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 30 June 1977 (M.P.C. 4190).
References
30em 2017-03-29 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1510 Charlois (1939 DC)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001510
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
30 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1510) Charlois
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
120
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1511 (1510) Charlois
1510 Charlois (1939 DC)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1510
7 August 2016
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
2009
https://archive.org/details/dictionaryminorp2008schm
limited
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1510) Charlois
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001510
7 August 2016
3 August 2003
https://web.archive.org/web/20030803183423/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001510
dead
E. F. Tedesco
P. V. Noah
M. Noah
S. D. Price
October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System
12
IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
22 October 2019
1510
7 August 2016
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...741...90M
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
7 August 2016
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
November 2012
Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
2012ApJ...759L...8M
10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
7 August 2016
6
Craig Bennefeld
Jenel Cantu
Holly Vashti
Jordon Latoya
Martin Tierra
Elysabeth Soar
Thierry Swinney
April 2009
Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at Ricky Observatory
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2009MPBu...36...45B
The Minor Planet Bulletin
36
2
45–48
2009MPBu...36...45B
7 August 2016
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
7 August 2016
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
9 December 2016
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1510
1509 Esclangona 1510 1511 Daléra
Category:Eunomia asteroids
Charlois
Charlois
Category:C-type asteroids (SMASS)
19390222