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1692 Subbotina
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Asteroid
February 2019
yes
1692 Subbotina
#D6D6D6
G. Neujmin
Simeiz Obs.
16 August 1936
(1692) Subbotina
1936 QD1927 SL1930 FG1931 OA1935 GJ1935 JJ1940 LK1941 SO 11941 UA1949 HL 11950 RZ1951 YM 11955 SO 21964 RC
Mikhail Subbotin(Soviet scientist)
main-belt(middle)background
27 April 2019 (JD 2458600.5)
0
88.24 yr (32,228 d)
3.1731 AU
2.4012 AU
2.7871 AU
0.1385
4.65 yr (1,700 d)
289.80°
0.2118 ms / day
2.4273°
199.66°
111.88°
36.075 0.380 km36.59 1.7 km38.11 0.53 km
9.2457 0.0005 h
0.0450.04790.049
SMASS Cg
11.1011.2011.311.48
1692 Subbotina, provisional designation 1936 QD, is a dark background asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 37 km mi off 2 us in diameter. The carbonaceous Cg-type asteroid has a rotation period of 9.2 hours. It was discovered by Grigory Neujmin at the Crimean Simeiz Observatory in 1936, and later named after Soviet mathematician and astronomer Mikhail Subbotin.
Discovery
Subbotina was discovered by Soviet-Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Crimean Simeiz Observatory on 16 August 1936. On the following night, astronomer Karl Reinmuth independently discovered the body at the Heidelberg Observatory in Germany. The asteroid was first observed as 1927 SL at the discovering observatory in September 1927. Its first used observation was made at Heidelberg in July 1931, extending the body's observation arc by 5 years prior to its official discovery observation in 1936.
Naming
This minor planet was named in memory of eminent Soviet mathematician and astronomer, Mikhail Subbotin (1893–1966), long-time director of the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy (ITA) in former Leningrad. The lunar crater Subbotin was also named in his honour. The official 1692 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 June 1967 (M.P.C. 2740).
Orbit and classification
Subbotina is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.4–3.2 AU once every 4 years and 8 months (1,700 days; semi-major axis of 2.79 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.14 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.
Physical characteristics
In the SMASS-II taxonomy, Subbotina has been characterized as a dark Cg-type, a subtype of the wider group of carbonaceous C-type asteroids with low albedos.
Rotation period
In October 2006, a rotational lightcurve of Subbotina was obtained from photometric observations by Italian Silvano Casulli and French Laurent Bernasconi, both amateur astronomers. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 9.2457 0.0005 hours with a brightness variation of 0.3 in magnitude (U=3). Somewhat higher amplitudes of 0.42 and 0.62 magnitude were found by the NEOWISE mission.
Diameter and albedo
According to the space-based surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Subbotina measures between 34.8 and 43.0 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a notably low albedo in the range of 0.02 to 0.049. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.04 and a diameter of 36.5 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.3.
References
30em 2018-06-24 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1692 Subbotina (1936 QD)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001692
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
8 February 2019
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1692) Subbotina
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
(1692) Subbotina
134–135
2007
978-3-540-29925-7
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1693
1692 Subbotina (1936 QD)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1692
8 February 2019
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4 2009
2009dmpn.book.....S
https://cds.cern.ch/record/1339661
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1692) Subbotina
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001692
8 February 2019
1 April 2019
https://web.archive.org/web/20190401181659/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001692
dead
October 1967
Mikhail Fedorovich Subbotin (1893–1966) – Obituary
Soviet Astronomy
11
375–376
1967SvA....11..375.
Asteroid 1692 Subbotina
Small Bodies Data Ferret
https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1692+Subbotina
8 February 2019 October 2026 InternetArchiveBot
Asteroid (1692) Subbotina – Proper elements
AstDyS-2, Asteroids – Dynamic Site
https://newton.spacedys.com/astdys/index.php?n=1692&pc=1.1.6
25 May 2018
6
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A. K. Mainzer
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E. DeBaun
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A. Wilkins
November 2011
Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
20
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1109.4096
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1692
8 February 2019
E. F. Tedesco
P. V. Noah
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S. D. Price
October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System – IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
8 February 2019
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
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Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
free
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
A. Mainzer
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C. Maleszewski
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NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
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1109.6407
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6
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759
1
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46350317
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C. R. Nugent
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R. M. Cutri
T. Grav
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S. Sonnett
R. Stevenson
E. L. Wright
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The Astrophysical Journal
814
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13
2015ApJ...814..117N
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C. Nugent
A. K. Mainzer
E. L. Wright
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
T. Grav
E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
October 2017
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Three: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
The Astronomical Journal
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4
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J. R. Masiero
C. R. Nugent
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External links
Laurent Bernasconi – astronomy homepage
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20241208174218/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 8 December 2024 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1692
1691 Oort 1692 1693 Hertzsprung
001692
Category:Discoveries by Grigory Neujmin
Category:Named minor planets
001692
19360816