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1999 Malaysian state elections
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State assembly elections were held in Malaysia on 29 November 1999 in all states except Sabah and Sarawak. The elections were held alongside general elections, and saw the opposition win a total of 113 seats, 98 of which went to the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), 11 to the Democratic Action Party (DAP) and 4 for the People's Justice Party. In the states of Kelantan and Terengganu, the PAS won by a huge margin–41-2 against Barisan Nasional and 28-4 respectively–hence allowing them to form the state governments in these states. In addition, the PAS also captured one-third of the seats in Kedah, with the remaining two-thirds going to Barisan Nasional (United Malays National Organisation won 16 seats and the Malaysian Chinese Association 2).
The election results were seen as a great gain for PAS, who previously had no state seats in Kedah and capturing only one seat in Terengganu in the 1995 elections. Observers attributed this to the neglect by the Federal Administration in the states of Terengganu and Kelantan.Malaysia recent trends and challenges Swee-Hock Saw, K. Kesavapany Institute of Southeast Asian Studies 97–8 2006 981-230-339-1
Sabah held its state assembly election earlier on 12 – 13 March 1999.
Results
Perlis
Barisan Nasional 3 United Malays National Organisation 39111 10 –3 Malaysian Chinese Association 6717 2 0 45828 12 –3 Barisan Alternatif 3 Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 32686 3 +3 Parti Keadilan Nasional 3841 0 New 36527 3 +3 3264 0 105733
Kedah
Barisan Nasional 5 5 United Malays National Organisation 16 –10 Malaysian Chinese Association 4 0 Malaysian Indian Congress 2 0 Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia 2 0 0 24 –10 Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 12 +10 0
Kelantan
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 41 +17 Barisan Nasional 3 3 United Malays National Organisation 2 –4 Malaysian Chinese Association 0 –1 0 2 –5 National Justice Party 0 New 0
Terengganu
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 28 +21 Barisan Nasional 3 3 United Malays National Organisation 4 –20 Malaysian Chinese Association 0 –1 0 4 –21 0
Penang
Barisan Nasional 5 5 United Malays National Organisation 10 –2 Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia 10 0 Malaysian Chinese Association 9 0 Malaysian Indian Congress 1 0 0 30 –2 Democratic Action Party 1 0 Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 1 +1 National Justice Party 1 +1 0
Perak
Barisan Nasional 6 6 United Malays National Organisation 26 –4 Malaysian Chinese Association 12 –2 Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia 3 –1 Malaysian Indian Congress 3 0 People's Progressive Party 0 0 0 44 –7 Democratic Action Party 4 +3 Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 3 +3 National Justice Party 1 New 0
Pahang
Barisan Nasional 5 5 United Malays National Organisation 21 –7 Malaysian Chinese Association 7 0 Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia 1 0 Malaysian Indian Congress 1 0 0 30 –7 Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 6 +6 Democratic Action Party 1 0 National Justice Party 1 New 0
Selangor
Barisan Nasional 5 5 United Malays National Organisation 26 –4 Malaysian Chinese Association 11 0 Malaysian Indian Congress 3 0 Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia 2 +1 0 42 –3 Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 4 +4 Democratic Action Party 1 –2 National Justice Party 1 New Independents 0 0 0
Negeri Sembilan
Barisan Nasional 5 5 United Malays National Organisation 20 0 Malaysian Chinese Association 9 +2 Malaysian Indian Congress 2 0 Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia 1 0 0 32 +2 Democratic Action Party 0 –2 Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 0 0 0
Malacca
Barisan Nasional 4 4 United Malays National Organisation 16 0 Malaysian Chinese Association 4 –1 Malaysian Indian Congress 1 0 0 21 –1 Democratic Action Party 4 +1 Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 0 0 0
Johor
Barisan Nasional 5 5 United Malays National Organisation 25 0 Malaysian Chinese Association 11 0 Malaysian Indian Congress 2 0 Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia 2 0 0 40 0 Democratic Action Party 0 0 Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 0 0 0
Sabah
1999 Sabah state election
Results
References
Category:State elections in Malaysia
state