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1892 Natal parliamentary election
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April 2022
Elections to the Legislative Council were held in the Colony of Natal in September 1892. The initial result was a victory for the anti-responsible government party, which won 14 of the 24 seats."South Africa" The Times, 30 September 1892, p3, issue 33757 However, this was later overturned as four anti-responsible government members lost their seats after their election was annulled, and the by-elections were won by pro-responsible government candidates.
Background
The Legislative Council was dissolved on 22 August 1892 following the submission of a report for the Council on the Bill for Establishing Responsible Government of Natal."Responsible Government In Natal" The Times, 23 August 1892, p3, issue 33724 The elections were contested entirely on whether to accept the bill or not. The basis of opposition to the bill was the claim that it gave full control over the black population to the Crown, and the counter-claim that it did not put the black population under the control of the British government."Responsible Government In Natal-How The Bill Was Lost" The Times, 23 November 1892, p13, issue 33803
Results
Anti-responsible government 14 +4 Pro-responsible government 10 –4 0 The Times
Aftermath
The new Legislative Council was opened on 7 October 1892."News in Brief", The Times, 8 October 1892, p5, issue 33764 In response to the speech of Governor Charles Mitchell, the Council passed a response by 14 votes to nine stating that the election results showed that the colony did not wish for responsible government and that the Council would not consider it."Natal" The Times, 12 October 1892, p5, issue 33767 The decision was accepted by Mitchell."South Africa", The Times, 13 October 1892, p3, issue 33768
In November, the election results of four members of the Anti group in Newcastle and Weenen were annulled for violations of the ballot act, with one Newcastle member, Green, declared to be an alien."Natal" The Times, 29 November 1892, p5, issue 33808 In the Weenen by-election in December, two pro-responsible government members were elected."Responsible Government In Natal" The Times, 17 December 1892, p5, issue 33824 The Newcastle by-election was scheduled for January, but was delayed due to the accidental destruction of the ballot papers. In the eventual contest, two more pro-responsible government members were elected in the Newcastle by-election, giving the group a four-seat majority."Responsible Government In Natal", The Times, 2 March 1893, p5, issue 33888
On 4 July Mitchell proclaimed a new constitution, granting the colony responsible government. As a result, fresh elections were held."News in Brief", The Times, 5 July 1893, p5, issue 33995
References
Natal
Category:Elections in Natal
Category:1892 in the Colony of Natal
Category:September 1892 in Africa