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1991 Oakland Athletics season
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March 2026
November 2013
Oakland Athletics 1991 American League West Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum Oakland, California 84–78 (.519) Walter A. Haas, Jr. Sandy Alderson Tony La Russa KPIX/KICU-TV(Monte Moore, Ray Fosse)Sports Channel Bay Area(Bill Rigney, Greg Papa, Reggie Jackson) KSFO(Bill King, Lon Simmons, Ray Fosse, Sylvester Jackson) 4th
The Oakland Athletics' 1991 season was the team's 24th in Oakland, California. It was also the 91st season in franchise history. The team finished fourth in the American League West with a record of 84–78.
The 1991 season saw the Athletics' American League dominance come to an abrupt end. Between 1988 and 1990, the team had won three American League pennants and one World Series title; in the process, they won a combined 306 regular season games. In light of these accomplishments, the Athletics were initially favored to win a fourth consecutive American League pennant.
A fourth consecutive World Series appearance, however, was not to be, marking the 1991 Athletics a failed season. In 1991, poor pitching (from both the starting rotation and the bullpen) served to take the Athletics out of contention. From 1988 to 1990, the Athletics had posted a team earned run average (ERA) of roughly 3.24 (easily the American League's best over that span); in 1991, however, they posted a sickly team ERA of 4.57 (the American League's second-worst). Of particular note were the struggles of ace Dave Stewart, whose 1991 ERA (5.18) was more than twice his 1990 ERA (2.56). 1990 Cy Young Award winner Bob Welch fared almost as poorly; his earned run average swelled from 2.95 (1990) to 4.58 (1991). In 1990, he had won a league-high 27 games; in 1991, he won a mere 12.
The Athletics' 1991 campaign, as such, is remembered mainly for the record-breaking exploits of Rickey Henderson. On May 1, he stole his 938th career base; in doing so, he succeeded Lou Brock as MLB's career stolen base leader. Henderson would end the 1991 season with 994 stolen bases.
Oakland would return to contention in 1992 with a record of 96–66. The 1991 season still, however, marked the end of the Athletics as a dynastic power. The 1992 team failed to dominate the league in the manner that the 1988–90 teams had; following that team's six-game ALCS defeat to the Toronto Blue Jays, Oakland wouldn't reach the postseason until 2000. Third baseman Carney Lansford missed most of the season with a knee injury suffered over the winter in a snowmobiling accident.
Offseason
December 3, 1990: Willie Wilson was signed as a free agent by the Athletics.Willie Wilson page at Baseball Reference
December 4, 1990: Darren Lewis and a player to be named later were traded by the Athletics to the San Francisco Giants for Ernest Riles. The Athletics completed the deal by sending Pedro Pena (minors) to the Giants on December 17.Darren Lewis page at Baseball Reference
December 19, 1990: Scott Sanderson was signed as a free agent by the Athletics.Scott Sanderson page at Baseball Reference
December 20, 1990: Ozzie Canseco was released by the Athletics.Ozzie Canseco page at Baseball Reference
December 31, 1990: Scott Sanderson was purchased from the Athletics by the New York Yankees.
January 7, 1991: Vance Law was signed as a free agent by the Athletics.Vance Law page at Baseball Reference
January 14, 1991: Webster Garrison was signed as a free agent by the Athletics.Webster Garrison page at Baseball Reference
January 15, 1991: Dave Veres was traded by the Athletics to the Los Angeles Dodgers for Kevin Campbell.Kevin Campbell page at Baseball Reference
January 16, 1991: Troy Neel was traded by the Cleveland Indians to the Oakland Athletics for Larry Arndt. https://www.baseball-reference.com/n/neeltr01.shtml Troy Neel Stats Baseball-Reference.com
February 8, 1991: Tony Batista was signed by the Oakland Athletics as an amateur free agent. https://www.baseball-reference.com/b/batisto01.shtml Tony Batista Stats Baseball-Reference.com
Regular season
On May 15, 1991, President George H.W. Bush attended a baseball game in Baltimore with Her Majesty, Queen Elizabeth II. The two saw the Oakland Athletics play the Baltimore Orioles for two innings.http://www.baseball-almanac.com/prz_cgb.shtml President George Bush Baseball Game Attendance Log
Opening Day starters
Harold Baines
José Canseco
Mike Gallego
Dave Henderson
Rickey Henderson
Mark McGwire
Ernest Riles
Terry Steinbach
Dave Stewart
Walt Weiss
Season standings
Oakland Athletics
Record vs. opponents
OAK
Notable transactions
May 18, 1991: Andy Hawkins was signed as a free agent by the Athletics.Andy Hawkins page at Baseball Reference
July 26, 1991: Lee Tinsley and Apolinar Garcia (minors) were traded by the Athletics to the Cleveland Indians for Brook Jacoby.Brook Jacoby page at Baseball Reference
July 31, 1991: Matt Grott and Russell Cormier (minors) were traded by the Athletics to the Montreal Expos for Ron Darling.Ron Darling page at Baseball Reference
August 5, 1991: Mark Acre was signed by the Oakland Athletics as an amateur free agent. https://www.baseball-reference.com/a/acrema01.shtml Mark Acre Stats Baseball-Reference.com
August 20, 1991: Andy Hawkins was released by the Athletics.
Draft picks
June 3, 1991: Scott Sheldon was drafted by the Oakland Athletics in the 8th round of the 1991 amateur draft. Player signed June 5, 1991. https://www.baseball-reference.com/s/sheldsc01.shtml Scott Sheldon Stats Baseball-Reference.com
June 3, 1991: Damon Mashore was drafted by the Oakland Athletics in the 9th round of the 1991 amateur draft. Player signed June 5, 1991. https://www.baseball-reference.com/m/mashoda01.shtml Damon Mashore Stats Baseball-Reference.com
June 3, 1991: George Williams was drafted by the Oakland Athletics in the 24th round of the 1991 amateur draft. Player signed June 10, 1991. https://www.baseball-reference.com/w/willige03.shtml George Williams Stats Baseball-Reference.com
Roster
1991 Oakland Athletics Roster Pitchers
38 Dana Allison
53 John Briscoe
54 Todd Burns
55 Kevin Campbell
17 Ron Darling
22 Kirk Dressendorfer
43 Dennis Eckersley
45 Johnny Guzman
32 Reggie Harris
41 Andy Hawkins
40 Rick Honeycutt
58 Joe Klink
21 Mike Moore
19 Gene Nelson
30 Eric Show
37 Joe Slusarski
34 Dave Stewart
59 Todd Van Poppel
50 Bruce Walton
35 Bob Welch
29 Curt Young Catchers
52 Troy Afenir
31 Scott Hemond
6 Jamie Quirk
36 Terry Steinbach
Infielders
12 Lance Blankenship
46 Mike Bordick
45 Scott Brosius
9 Mike Gallego
26 Brook Jacoby
4 Carney Lansford
2 Vance Law
14 Fred Manrique
25 Mark McGwire
11 Ernest Riles
22 Walt Weiss
57 Ron Witmeyer Outfielders
33 José Canseco
42 Dave Henderson
24 Rickey Henderson
23 Dann Howitt
13 Doug Jennings
48 Brad Komminsk
16 Willie Wilson
Other Batters
3 Harold Baines
Manager
10 Tony La Russa
Coaches
20 Rick Burleson
18 Dave Duncan
5 Art Kusnyer
15 Rene Lachemann
8 Dave McKay
47 Tommie Reynolds
Rickey Henderson's stolen base record
On May 1, 1991, Henderson broke one of baseball's most famous records when he stole the 939th base of his career, one more than Lou Brock. However, Henderson's achievement was somewhat overshadowed because Nolan Ryan, at age 44, set a record that same night by throwing a no-hitter against Toronto, the seventh of his career. Two years earlier, Ryan had previously achieved glory at Henderson's expense by making him his 5,000th strikeout victim. Henderson took an odd delight in the occurrence, saying, "If you haven't been struck out by Nolan Ryan, you're nobody."http://www.smackbomb.com/nolanryan/art-imjustaman.html The Nolan Ryan Express Nolan in the News smackbomb.com/nolanryan October 6, 2007 https://web.archive.org/web/20070928042943/http://www.smackbomb.com/nolanryan/art-imjustaman.html September 28, 2007 dead
Rickey's speech (at right) after breaking Lou Brock's all-time steals record sounds like the standard victory/award speech. Henderson thanked God and his mother, as well as the people that helped him in baseball. All that is remembered, however, is the "I am the greatest of all time" quote, which has been taken by many to support the notion that Henderson is selfish and arrogant.Meet the Real Rickey Henderson Zingler, David Simply Baseball Notebook September 2002 http://z.lee28.tripod.com/sbnscoverstories/id12.html June 24, 2007 Years later, Henderson revealed that he had gone over his planned remarks ahead of time with Brock, and the Cardinals Hall of Famer "had no problem with it. In fact, he helped me write what I was going to say that day."
Catfish Hunter's number retired
right OaklandRetired27.PNG Catfish Hunter 27 Oakland Athletics 1991
Jim "Catfish" Hunter's number 27 was retired by the Athletics in a pre-game ceremony on June 9, the first in the franchise's 90 years.https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=JiZZAAAAIBAJ&sjid=-EYNAAAAIBAJ&pg=6232,930622 Union Democrat Associated Press Sonora, California 'Catfish' has number retired by Oakland June 10, 1991 2B https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=B2QfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=rdQEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3447,1082104 Gadsden Times Associated Press photo Catfish's number retired June 10, 1991 B3 Inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown in 1987, the right-handed starter won 161 regular season games in ten seasons for the A's, the first three in Kansas City and the last seven in Oakland. He won 20 or more games in each of his last four seasons in Oakland and was 4–0 with one save in seven World Series appearances. Hunter won the Cy Young Award in his final season in Oakland in 1974, as the A's won their third consecutive World Series. His record in the 1974 regular season was 25–12 with 23 complete games; he led the league in wins and earned run average (2.49). Six years earlier in the first season in Oakland in 1968, Hunter threw the first perfect game in franchise history on May 8 at home (and also had three hits and three runs batted in).https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=zrNVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=GOEDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6581%2C2257303 Eugene Register-Guard Associated Press 'Catfish' spins first perfect regular AL game in 46 years May 9, 1968 1D
Player stats
= Indicates team leader
Batting
Starters by position
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Pos Player G AB H Avg. HR RBI C Terry Steinbach 129 456 125 .274 6 67 1B Mark McGwire 154 483 97 .201 22 75 2B Mike Gallego 159 482 119 .247 12 49 3B Ernest Riles 108 281 60 .214 5 32 SS Mike Bordick 90 235 56 .238 0 21 LF Rickey Henderson 134 470 126 .268 18 57 CF Dave Henderson 150 572 158 .276 25 85 RF José Canseco 154 572 152 .266 44 122 DH Harold Baines 141 488 144 .295 20 90
Other batters
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Player G AB H Avg. HR RBI Willie Wilson 113 294 70 .238 0 28 Jamie Quirk 76 203 53 .261 1 17 Brook Jacoby 56 188 40 .213 0 20 Lance Blankenship 90 185 46 .249 3 21 Vance Law 74 134 28 .209 0 9 Walt Weiss 40 133 30 .226 0 13 Scott Brosius 36 68 16 .235 2 4 Dann Howitt 21 42 7 .167 1 3 Brad Komminsk 24 25 3 .120 0 2 Scott Hemond 23 23 5 .217 0 0 Fred Manrique 9 21 3 .143 0 0 Ron Witmeyer 11 19 1 .053 0 0 Carney Lansford 5 16 1 .063 0 1 Troy Afenir 5 11 1 .091 0 0 Doug Jennings 8 9 1 .111 0 0
Pitching
Starting pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched, IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins, L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player G IP W L ERA SO Dave Stewart 35 226.0 11 11 5.18 144 Bob Welch 35 220.0 12 13 4.58 101 Mike Moore 33 210.0 17 8 2.96 153 Joe Slusarski 20 109.1 5 7 5.27 60 Andy Hawkins 15 77.0 4 4 4.79 40 Ron Darling 12 75.0 3 7 4.08 60 Kirk Dressendorfer 7 34.2 3 3 5.45 17 Todd Van Poppel 1 4.2 0 0 9.64 6
Other pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player G IP W L ERA SO Eric Show 23 51.2 1 2 5.92 20
Relief pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player G W L SV ERA SO Dennis Eckersley 67 5 4 43 2.96 87 Joe Klink 62 10 3 2 4.35 34 Steve Chitren 56 1 4 4 4.33 47 Gene Nelson 44 1 5 0 6.84 23 Rick Honeycutt 43 2 4 0 3.58 26 Curt Young 41 4 2 0 5.00 27 Kevin Campbell 14 1 0 0 2.74 16 Bruce Walton 12 1 0 0 6.23 10 John Briscoe 11 0 0 0 7.07 9 Dana Allison 11 1 1 0 7.36 4 Todd Burns 9 1 0 0 3.38 3 Johnny Guzmán 5 1 0 0 9.00 3 Reggie Harris 2 0 0 0 12.00 2 Vance Law 1 0 0 0 0.00 0
Farm system
Minor League Baseball
AAA Tacoma Tigers Pacific Coast League Jeff Newman AA Huntsville Stars Southern League Casey Parsons A Modesto A's California League Ted Kubiak A Madison Muskies Midwest League Gary Jones A-Short Season Southern Oregon A's Northwest League Grady Fuson Rookie AZL Athletics Arizona League Dick Scott
LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: AZL Athletics
References
2
External links
1991 Oakland Athletics team page at Baseball Reference
1991 Oakland Athletics team page at www.baseball-almanac.com
Johnson Lloyd Wolff Miles The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball 2nd Durham, North Carolina Baseball America 1997 978-0-9637189-8-3
Category:Oakland Athletics seasons
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