411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
2012 Leap Day tornado outbreak
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Weather event in the United States
May 2025
February 2025
BransonTornado2012.JPG
Aerial view of damage from an EF2 tornado in Branson, Missouri.
February 28, 2012
February 29, 2012
42 confirmed
26 hours, 17 minutes
EF4
Straight-line - 80 mph km/h on in Cedar Vale, Kansas, on February 28.
3.00 in cm on in Cherryvale, Kansas, on February 28.
$475 millionJeff Masters Weather Underground April 9, 2012 April 9, 2012 First U.S. billion-dollar disaster of 2012: March 2–3 tornado outbreak http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=2068 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120409220851/http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=2068 April 9, 2012 (estimated)
15
193
tornadoes of 2012
The 2012 Leap Day tornado outbreak was a significant and deadly tornado outbreak that started on February 28 and ended on February 29, 2012. It is so called because the second day was a leap day. It caused severe damage in several regions, especially the Great Plains and Ohio Valley regions. It also resulted in several tornadoes in the Central Plains, a rarity for the time of year. The most destructive and deadly tornado was a violent early-morning EF4 that hit Harrisburg, Illinois, killing 8 people. In total, 15 people died in the outbreak. Just two days later, a larger and deadlier outbreak devastated the Ohio Valley and Southern United States.
Meteorological synopsis
A significant and deadly tornado outbreak began in the Great Plains on February 28, as supercell thunderstorms developed, and tornadoes touched down across the region. An EF2 tornado struck the small town of Harveyville, Kansas in the late evening, killing one person and injuring 12 others.Harveyville Tornado Claims 1 Life http://www.kmbc.com/r/30579011/detail.html https://archive.today/20130127231043/http://www.kmbc.com/r/30579011/detail.html dead January 27, 2013 2012-05-01 The town's only church was completely destroyed, several homes received moderate to severe damage, and every building in the small community received a form of damage. As the storms moved into Missouri later that night and into the early morning of February 29, numerous strong tornadoes touched down. An EF2 devastated a mobile home park and killed one person near Buffalo, while an EF3 caused another fatality and destroyed homes near Asherville. By 3:00 am CST on February 29, Branson, Missouri was reporting injuries and severe damage to the town from an EF2 tornado, with homes destroyed and several hotels, businesses, and theaters sustaining severe damage.http://southernillinois.14wfie.com/news/news/56022-kfvs-3-killed-southern-illinois-tornado https://archive.today/20120730071210/http://southernillinois.14wfie.com/news/news/56022-kfvs-3-killed-southern-illinois-tornado dead 2012-07-30 Six now reported dead in southern Illinois tornado Southern Illinois News Southernillinois.14wfie.com 2012-02-29 2012-12-07 Three other deaths occurred in southern Missouri.NBC News February 29, 2012 February 29, 2012 13 killed as tornadoes rake Midwest states http://usnews.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/02/29/10536654-13-killed-as-tornadoes-rake-midwest-states dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120229163819/http://usnews.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/02/29/10536654-13-killed-as-tornadoes-rake-midwest-states February 29, 2012
As the storms moved into Illinois pre-dawn, they merged into an intense squall line with embedded semi-discrete supercell thunderstorms. A violent EF4 tornado touched down and ripped through the city of Harrisburg, destroying entire neighborhoods, flattening businesses, and killing 8 people before causing additional destruction in the neighboring town of Ridgway. After sunrise, additional supercells developed and produced numerous tornadoes across Kentucky and Tennessee. Two tornadoes, rated EF1 and EF2, caused significant damage in Greenville, Kentucky. The town of Hodgenville, Kentucky, also sustained heavy damage from two separate EF2 tornadoes. An EF1 tornado caused a fatality near Smithville, Tennessee, and an EF2 destroyed homes and killed two more people near Crossville before the outbreak came to an end. A total of 42 tornadoes were confirmed, and 15 people were killed.
Confirmed tornadoes
42 10 13 17 1 1 0 yes
February 28 event
List of reported tornadoes – Tuesday, February 28, 2012 EF# Location County Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Comments/DamageNebraska EF0NE of North PlatteLincoln, Logan41.35 -100.49 North Platte (Feb. 28, EF0)22133 mi kmTornado was reported by an off-duty NWS employee and remained primarily over open fields, though scattered tree damage occurred and an irrigation pivot was also damaged. This was the first tornado to be reported in Nebraska in February since records began in 1950. EF0W of GreeleyGreeley41.55 -98.61 Greeley (Feb. 28, EF0)0100UnknownVery brief tornado in a field flipped and destroyed an irrigation pivot.Kansas EF0SE of RandallJewell, Cloud39.59 -97.98 Randall (Feb. 28, EF0)23284.8 mi kmTornado struck a farm, damaging trees and tearing off the metal roof of an outbuilding. A small metal building was destroyed, a barn sustained roof damage, and water tanks were thrown. Cars were damaged by flying debris and power poles were broken. EF0Southeastern BellevilleRepublic39.79 -97.68 Belleville (Feb. 28, EF0)00056.1 mi kmThis weak tornado clipped the southeast side of Belleville. A few residences sustained minor damage in and around town, and many trees were downed at the Belleville Country Club. A few outbuildings were damaged outside of town as well. EF0SSW of HutchinsonReno37.99 -97.96 Hutchinson (Feb. 28, EF0)00431.2 mi kmTornado destroyed a barn, downed a fence, and overturned a pickup truck and a stock trailer. A few trees were downed and a house sustained porch damage. EF0S of HutchinsonReno37.94 -98.00 Hutchinson (Feb. 28, EF0)00470.75 mi kmBrief tornado remained over an open field and caused no damage. EF0SE of MoundridgeMcPherson38.18 -97.51 Moundridge (Feb. 28, EF0)01172.3 mi kmSeveral trees and power lines were downed, and highway signs were twisted. EF2HarveyvilleWabaunsee38.79 -95.96 Harveyville (Feb. 28, EF2)03025 mi km1 death – This high-end EF2 tornado heavily damaged or destroyed many homes and other structures in Harveyville. A church was completely destroyed, and an apartment complex sustained major damage. Many trees and power poles were snapped throughout town, and vehicles were flipped. Almost every structure in Harveyville sustained some form of damage, and one man was fatally injured in his home. 12 other people were also injured. The tornado formed and dissipated so quickly, within three to five minutes, that no tornado warning was issued.Harveyville, Kan., had no warning before tornado made direct hit http://www.kansascity.com/2012/02/29/3459635/quick-striking-twister-bruises.html March 1, 2012 March 9, 2012 EF1S of GlobeFranklin, Douglas38.73 -95.40 Globe (Feb. 28, EF1)04063.5 mi kmOutbuildings and grain bins were destroyed, an RV trailer was overturned, and residences sustained some damage.Missouri EF1WNW of Nashville to WNW of LamarBarton37.39 -94.56 Nashville (Feb. 28, EF1)045216 mi kmFive barns were damaged, along with the roofs of a farmhouse and a garage. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted along the path. EF1NNW of Greenfield to SE of AldrichDade, Polk37.46 -93.86 Greenfield (Feb. 28, EF1)052618.6 mi kmTornado damaged or destroyed ten barns, and inflicted roof damage to two homes along its path. EF2E of Schofield to SE of BuffaloPolk, Dallas37.55 -93.19 Halfway (Feb. 28, EF2)055810 mi km1 death – This tornado caused extensive damage near Buffalo. A mobile home park in that area was severely impacted, with mobile homes destroyed and one fatality occurring at that location. Two frame homes and three turkey barns were significantly damaged, and many trees and power poles were downed along the path. 12 people were injured.Sources: SPC Storm Reports for 02/28/12, NWS North Platte, NWS Hastings, NE, NWS Topeka, NWS Wichita, NWS Springfield, MO, NCDC Storm Events Database
February 29 event
List of reported tornadoes – Wednesday, February 29, 2012 EF# Location County Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Comments/DamageMissouri EF1NW of Phillipsburg to Southern LebanonLaclede37.57 -92.81 Phillipsburg (Feb. 29, EF1)061811 mi kmTornado damaged structures along its path, mainly in the southern part of Lebanon. Several homes and a boat plant sustained roof damage, and a Lowe's garden center was severely damaged. Several other businesses were also damaged, a mobile home was destroyed, and many trees were downed along the path. Five people were injured. EF1SE of Bennett SpringLaclede37.72 -92.84 Bennett Spring (Feb. 29, EF1)06220.25 mi kmTornado struck a campground, damaging or destroying at least 20 RV campers. Numerous trees and a pole barn were damaged. An antique shop and two homes sustained minor roof damage as well. EF2NW of CassvilleBarry36.70 -93.92 Cassville (Feb. 29, EF2)06421.7 mi km1 death – Four mobile homes and one frame home were destroyed near Cassville. Another frame home was significantly damaged, and a tractor trailer was flipped. The fatality occurred when an elderly man was killed in the destruction of his mobile home. Four others were injured. EF1NW of Edgar Springs to NE of Lake SpringPhelps, Dent37.71 -91.88 Edgar Springs (Feb. 29, EF2)070619 mi kmThe damage from this tornado was limited to downed trees as it impacted heavily forested areas along its path. EF2Kimberling City to S of Kissee MillsStone, Taney36.64 -93.22 Branson (Feb. 29, EF2)071322 mi km47 injures – See article on this tornado – 47 people were injured after this strong, EF2-rated tornado struck Kimberling City and Branson. EF2W of Jewett to ESE of SedgewickvilleMadison, Bollinger37.45 -90.12 Marquand (Feb. 29, EF1)091020.75 mi kmBarns and homes sustained roof damage along the path, and one small and poorly constructed home was completely destroyed and swept from its foundation with debris strewn in all directions. A mobile home was flipped onto its roof, and a businesses had half of its roof torn off. Numerous large trees were snapped and uprooted along the path, and many power poles were downed as well. One person was injured. EF2ENE of Mayfield Bollinger, Cape Girardeau37.47 -89.86 Mayfield (Feb. 29, EF2)09347.65 mi kmMultiple-vortex tornado damaged three frame homes. Each home had a majority of its windows blown out, including one that part of its roof torn off. One of these homes had its attached garage lifted and tossed 100 yd m downwind. Two mobile homes had their roofs partially ripped off, large trees were snapped and uprooted, and outbuildings were destroyed as well. EF2Oak Ridge to SE of Makanda, IllinoisCape Girardeau, Union (IL), Jackson (IL)37.50 -89.73 Oak Ridge (Feb. 29, EF2)094732 mi kmThis long-track multiple-vortex tornado first touched down in Oak Ridge, where homes sustained primarily partial roof loss. Additional homes sustained similar damage near Pocahontas. The tornado crossed into Illinois, where several homes were damaged in the town of Alto Pass before it dissipated near Makanda. Thousands of trees were snapped and uprooted along the path, power lines were downed, and many barns and grain bins were destroyed. EF3W of Asherville to W of Bell CityStoddard36.90 -90.21 Asherville (Feb. 29, EF2)100021 mi km1 death – Barns, outbuildings, and mobile homes were destroyed along the path, with a fatality occurring in one of the mobile homes. A frame home was destroyed, while another was severely damaged. Several other frame homes sustained minor damage, and a total of 50 structures were damaged or destroyed along the path. EF1E of Bell City to SE of BentonStoddard, Scott37.02 -89.80 Bell City (Feb. 29, EF2)102417.5 mi kmGrain bins and silos were destroyed, while several barns were damaged. Homes sustained roof and siding damage. Irrigation pivots were overturned and chicken houses were destroyed as well.Illinois EF2S of MarionWilliamson37.63 -89.05 Marion (Feb. 29, EF2)102814.5 mi kmA large metal warehouse building was heavily damaged, and numerous homes sustained mainly minor roof damage. Hundreds of trees were snapped or uprooted along the path, and many power lines were downed. Several barns and outbuildings were destroyed or heavily damaged as well. EF4SW of Carrier Mills to ENE of RidgwaySaline, Gallatin37.74 -88.55 Harrisburg (Feb. 29, EF4)105126.5 mi km8 deaths – See section on this tornado – 108 people were injured. EF2Mounds to NW of MetropolisPulaski (IL), Ballard (KY), McCracken (KY), Massac (IL)37.11 -89.20 Mounds (Feb. 29, EF2)110026.5 mi kmThis strong, long-track tornado crossed the Ohio River twice along the Illinois-Kentucky line. The tornado touched down in the town of Mounds, where a railroad cross arm was ripped off and driven into a vehicle. The tornado crossed into Kentucky and passed near the towns of Oscar and Bandana, destroying chicken houses, barns, a machine shed, and a mobile home. Several frame homes in this area sustained damage to their roofs, siding, and gutters. Past Bandana, the tornado heavily damaged or destroyed several homes and mobile homes and blew the steeple off of a church. Sheds and barns were destroyed, with debris deposited in trees hundreds of yards away. Vehicles in this area were moved up to 75 yards away from where they originated, and two semi-trailers were overturned. The tornado then crossed back into Illinois, where additional barns and sheds were destroyed before the tornado dissipated near Metropolis. Hundreds of trees were snapped and uprooted along the path. Five people were injured, one seriously.Kentucky EF1NE of HendersonHenderson37.87 -87.58 Henderson (Feb. 29, EF1)11571 mi kmThis tornado moved along the north bank of the Ohio River, completely destroying a poorly constructed cabin and partially destroying three others. Several power poles were blown over as well. EF0NE of MadisonvilleHopkins37.34 -87.49 Madisonville (Feb. 29, EF0)12400.5 mi kmBrief tornado caused no damage. EF1Southwestern GreenvilleMuhlenberg37.21 -87.19 Greenville (Feb. 29, EF1)1445700 ft m -1Brief tornado touched down in the southwestern part of Greenville, where an apartment building lost portions of its roof decking and large branches were snapped off of trees. A barn structure had part of its roof torn off, and several houses sustained minor siding damage. EF2Eastern Greenville to S of Cleaton Muhlenberg37.21 -87.18 Greenville (Feb. 29, EF2)14455.4 mi kmSecond of two tornadoes to strike Greenville during this outbreak. The tornado touched down in the eastern part of town, where Muhlenberg South Middle School lost a significant portion of its roof and metal bleachers were tossed, frame homes had roofs ripped off, and large trees were snapped. A mobile home was rolled and destroyed, injuring the occupant. The tornado continued off to the northeast before lifting south of Cleaton, moving a modular home off of its cinder block foundation, ripping the roof off of a barn, and causing minor siding damage to several additional homes. EF2SE of ClarksonGrayson37.48 -86.16 Clarkson (Feb. 29, EF2)1542 2 mi kmThree mobile homes were tossed through the air and destroyed, one of which was thrown 400 yards. A brick home had its roof torn off and sustained some collapse of exterior walls. A convenience store sustained roof damage, headstones were knocked over in a cemetery, and trees were snapped as well. One person was seriously injured. EF2N of Glendale to SE of ElizabethtownHardin37.62 -85.90 Elizabethtown (Feb. 29, EF2)15555 mi kmSeveral homes had their roofs ripped off, while other homes were damaged to a lesser degree. A barn was damaged and a work garage was destroyed. A trucking company housed in a metal industrial building was largely destroyed, with debris from the structure strewn across the Lincoln Parkway and into a nearby mobile home park. Numerous trees, power lines, and fences were downed along the path. EF2Southern Hodgenville LaRue37.56 -85.77 Hodgenville (Feb. 29, EF2)1605 1.7 mi kmThis intermittent tornado touched down to the west of Hodgenville and moved through the southern part of town. Damage near the beginning of the path consisted of minor roof damage and downed fences. In Hodgenville, two cars in a parking lot were rotated and one was flipped onto the other. Three homes in town sustained major damage, one of which lost its roof and an exterior wall. A daycare center sustained heavy roof damage, and several other structures had less severe damage to their roofs. Many trees were downed along the path. EF2Southeastern HodgenvilleLaRue37.56 -85.73 Hodgenville (Feb. 29, EF2)16120.9 mi kmSecond of two EF2 tornadoes to strike Hodgenville during this outbreak. A work garage and two homes were significantly damaged, one of which had major damage to its exterior walls. A dumpster was thrown 75 yards into a tree, snapping it. Several treetops were damaged as well. EF2N of Mize to MaloneMorgan37.87 -83.37 Grassy Creek (Feb. 29, EF2)18426 mi kmIntermittent tornado badly damaged homes and mobile homes in the Grassy Creek community. Barns and outbuildings were also damaged or destroyed. A billboard was blown over and a lodge was destroyed in Malone near the end of the path. EF1SE of CenterMetcalfe37.13 -85.68 Center (Feb. 29, EF1)18471.1 mi kmNumerous trees were snapped and several barns were damaged. EF2N of Russell Springs to WSW of WindsorRussell, Casey37.12 -85.08 Russell Springs (Feb. 29, EF2)19227.2 mi kmMobile homes and modular homes were badly damaged or completely destroyed along the path. One modular home was twisted counterclockwise off of its foundation, with roughly a quarter of the house itself blown away. A brick home sustained major roof damage and collapse of one exterior wall. Outbuildings were damaged and destroyed, including a large dairy barn that had much of its roof torn off with the debris scattered into a nearby grove of trees. Many trees were downed along the path. EF1ENE of Science HillPulaski37.18 -84.58 Science Hill (Feb. 29, EF1)19531.5 mi kmOne barn was destroyed and several others suffered major damage. The top of a silo was blown off and several homes suffered major roof damage. Indiana EF1NewburghWarrick37.95 -87.40 Newburgh (Feb. 29, EF1)12032 mi kmA high-end EF1 tornado caused significant damage as it moved through Newburgh. Numerous homes had varying degrees of roof damage, two of which had their roofs blown off. Two businesses sustained roof damage, and another business had damage to its brick exterior wall. 12 telephone poles and numerous large trees were downed as well.Tennessee EF1NW of Smithville to W of Bakers CrossroadsDeKalb, White35.97 -85.83 Smithville (Feb. 29, EF1)214713 mi km1 death – A small home was knocked off of its stilt foundation and rolled down a hill, killing a woman inside. Other homes sustained minor to moderate roof damage, a small warehouse structure was destroyed, a mobile home was damaged, and a church had its steeple blown off. Trees were snapped and uprooted, and barns were damaged with debris scattered across fields and into power lines. EF0NNW of SpartaWhite36.02 -85.53 Sparta (Feb. 29, EF0)22021.8 mi kmA home and barn suffered roof damage, and several trees were snapped or uprooted along the path. EF2NNW of CrossvilleCumberland36.09 -85.11 Crossville (Feb. 29, EF1)22305.1 mi km2 deaths –Severe damage occurred in the Rinnie community as a result of this large wedge tornado. An unanchored and poorly built brick home was slid off of its foundation and destroyed, a nearby home had its roof torn off, and a mobile home was completely destroyed with debris scattered hundreds of yards away. Other homes sustained roof and siding damage. More than 1,000 trees were uprooted or snapped along the path. 7 people were injured. EF0NE of GreenbackBlount35.68 -84.14 Greenback (Feb. 29, EF1)00300.75 mi kmDamage was limited mainly to trees, though an awning was removed from the front of a house.Sources: SPC Storm Reports for 02/28/12, SPC Storm Reports for 02/29/12, NWS Springfield, MO, NWS St. Louis, NWS Paducah, KY, NWS Louisville, NWS Jackson, KY, NWS Nashville, NWS Morristown, TN
Kimberling City–Branson–Kissee Mills, Missouri
2012 Branson tornado
Kimberling City–Branson–Kissee Mills, Missouri A photo of the 2012 Branson tornado.png 300 A photo of the tornado as it was traveling through Branson 19 minutes February 29, 2012, 1:13 a.m. CST February 29, 2012, 1:32 a.m. CST 130 mph km/h on EF2 0 47 noThis strong, EF2-rated tornado first touched down near the shore of Table Rock Lake at 1:13 a.m. on February 29 before tracking 22 miles through Stone County and Taney County within the state of Missouri. It caused damage in Kimberling City before striking Branson, tracking down the Branson Strip. Kimbering City suffered damage to around 30 homes, the Kimberling Inn, and the Port of Kimberling Marina, where 150 boats were damaged and four docks were destroyed. In Branson, the tornado damaged numerous attractions, businesses, and residences. 14 attractions within Branson were damaged, along with 25 restaurants and 21 hotels. Around 100 homes within the Branson area were damaged or destroyed. Several of Branson's historical theaters also sustained damaged.Wise Scott 2012-03-01 Deadly storm expected to weaken https://www.wtvr.com/2012/03/01/deadly-storm-expected-to-weaken 2026-01-18 CBS 6 News Richmond WTVR en The tornado struck the Branson Landing, damaging 70% of the Hilton Convention Center Hotel's windows before crossing Lake Taneycomo and tracking through rural areas. The tornado dissipated at 1:32 a.m. southeast of Kissee Mills. The tornado inflicted $20.5 million (2012 USD) in damages, and injured 47 people, with 10 people being injured within Stone County and 37 people sustaining injuries within Taney County.Storm Events Database - Event Details National Centers for Environmental Information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/storm-events-database/event-details/364194 2026-01-18 www.ncei.noaa.govStorm Events Database - Event Details National Centers for Environmental Information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/storm-events-database/event-details/364196 2026-01-18 www.ncei.noaa.govUS Department of Commerce NOAA Tornado Outbreak - February 28th-29th, 2012 https://www.weather.gov/sgf/news_events_2012feb29 2026-01-18 www.weather.gov EN-US
Harrisburg–Ridgway, Illinois
Harrisburg–Ridgway, Illinois 2012HarrisburgEF4StripMallDamage.jpg 300 EF4 damage to a strip mall in Harrisburg. 22 minutes February 29, 2012, 4:51 a.m. CST February 29, 2012, 5:04 a.m. CST 26.5 mi km out 180 mph km/h on EF4 275 yd mi km 8 108 $3 million (2012 USD) no
This violent early morning tornado produced devastating damage and fatalities in Harrisburg, Illinois, and caused additional severe damage in the neighboring town of Ridgway shortly before sunrise on February 29, 2012. The Harrisburg/Ridgway tornado was spawned by a semi-discrete supercell thunderstorm embedded within a larger squall line of storms that was racing through southern Illinois at the time. Touching down to the southwest of Carrier Mills at 4:51 a.m. The tornado initially snapped tree limbs at EF0 intensity as it moved to the northeast and clipped the northern edge of town. A church in this area had its steeple bent over and one of its exterior walls bowed out. EF0 damage continued to the north of Ledford, with a home sustaining minor damage in that area. Past Ledford, the tornado strengthened to EF1 intensity as it uprooted large trees and moved through the Liberty community at the southwest edge of Harrisburg, where it caused minor damage to Harrisburg Middle School.Stevens Sharon Harrisburg Middle School suffered tornado damage http://www.ksdk.com/news/article/307338/3/Harrisburg-damage-not-limited-to-homes-and-businesses https://archive.today/20130104055340/http://www.ksdk.com/news/article/307338/3/Harrisburg-damage-not-limited-to-homes-and-businesses dead January 4, 2013 June 6, 2012 March 1, 2012 KSDK News St. Louis, Missouri The tornado continued to intensify as it entered the southwestern edge of the city at 4:56 a.m., tearing through the Dorrisville neighborhood at EF2 strength, where many homes sustained significant damage and numerous trees were snapped and uprooted. A few small homes were destroyed, and a farm service business in this area sustained heavy damage.
The tornado then rapidly intensified into a violent EF4 as it crossed South Commercial Street, where some businesses were completely leveled with only piles of rubble left behind. Several other businesses were damaged, and the large Christ Lutheran Church was flattened with debris wind-rowed long distances through a nearby field. A paper check from the church was later found in the yard of a residence 45 miles away. Continuing at EF4 strength, the tornado proceeded to level a large strip mall just to the south of the Walmart Supercenter, with large amounts of debris strewn into a nearby retention pond. EF4 damage continued as the tornado devastated the Gaskins City neighborhood. Numerous homes in this area were badly damaged or destroyed, several of which were leveled or swept from their foundations. Seven people were confirmed dead in this area. Most of the fatalities occurred at a small apartment complex along Brady Street, where small one-story apartment buildings were swept away.http://www.dailyregister.com/news/x1957361037/Seventh-person-dies-from-Harrisburg-tornado The Daily Register - Harrisburg, IL 7 March 2012 http://www.kfvs12.com/story/17042746/storm-reports-from-nws 5 confirmed tornadoes in the Heartland - KFVS12 News & Weather Cape Girardeau, Carbondale, Poplar Bluff 2012-06-06 https://web.archive.org/web/20120614094349/http://www.kfvs12.com/story/17042746/storm-reports-from-nws 2012-06-14 dead Storm toll in Illinois lowered to 6 dead from 10 – governor's office http://www.chicagotribune.com/sns-rt-tornadoes-illinoisl2e8dt7z9-20120229,0,3095124.story 29 February 2012 Chicago Tribune https://web.archive.org/web/20120304010547/http://www.chicagotribune.com/sns-rt-tornadoes-illinoisl2e8dt7z9-20120229,0,3095124.story 2012-03-04 dead On June 3 another victim died in the hospital from their injuries, raising the death toll to 8.Family reflects on life of 8th person killed from Harrisburg tornado http://www.wpsdlocal6.com/news/il-state-news/Family-reflects-on-life-of-8th-person-killed-from-Harrisburg-tornado-156825945.html July 24, 2012 June 2, 2012 Bradfield, Robert WPSD-TV, LLC Harrisburg, Illinois dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120607042453/http://www.wpsdlocal6.com/news/il-state-news/Family-reflects-on-life-of-8th-person-killed-from-Harrisburg-tornado-156825945.html June 7, 2012 Vehicles were tossed and destroyed, many trees and power lines were downed, and metal fence posts were bent to the ground in this area as well. Harrisburg Medical Center also sustained major damage as the tornado exited Harrisburg and continued off to the northeast.http://www.ahanews.com/ahanews/jsp/display.jsp?dcrpath=AHANEWS/AHANewsNowArticle/data/ann_030112_tornado&domain=AHANEWS Tornado damages Illinois hospital www.ahanews.com https://web.archive.org/web/20140913124704/http://www.ahanews.com/ahanews/jsp/display.jsp?dcrpath=AHANEWS%2FAHANewsNowArticle%2Fdata%2Fann_030112_tornado&domain=AHANEWS 2014-09-13https://apps.dat.noaa.gov/StormDamage/DamageViewer/ NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit Peak winds in Harrisburg were estimated to have been about 180 mph, and the width of the tornado path was 275 yd m. About 200 homes and about 25 businesses within the city were destroyed or severely damaged, with many other structures being damaged to a lesser degree. In addition to the 8 fatalities, 95 other people were injured, some critically. The following night, a mandatory curfew was in place in the affected areas; 5PM Wednesday afternoon through 7AM Thursday morning.http://www.usc.salvationarmy.org/usc/www_usc_kan.nsf/0/4518B59A261F326A862579B50056D556?opendocument May 2020 InternetArchiveBot yes Counting damage and death toll, it was reported to be the worst tornado related disaster in the United States since the Joplin, Missouri tornado of 2011.http://www.allvoices.com/contributed-news/11612300-harrisburg-illinois-tornado-one-of-the-worst-tornadoes-since-joplin-disaster Harrisburg, Illinois tornado one of the worst tornadoes since Joplin disaster 2014-09-13 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120304033918/http://www.allvoices.com/contributed-news/11612300-harrisburg-illinois-tornado-one-of-the-worst-tornadoes-since-joplin-disaster 2012-03-04 Harrisburg Unit 3 schools were closed until 5 March 2012 and upon reopening offered trauma counseling to its students.http://www.dailyregister.com/topstories/x1785609781/Unit-3-schools-provide-trauma-counseling-to-students Unit No. 3 schools provide trauma counseling to students - Harrisburg, IL - The Daily Register 2014-09-13 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120414034200/http://www.dailyregister.com/topstories/x1785609781/Unit-3-schools-provide-trauma-counseling-to-students 2012-04-14 Westboro Baptist Church commented on the event, which prompted locals to create a "shield of support" around the funeral processions with thousands attending, standing in large groups around the city.http://www.wsiltv.com/news/local/Shield-of-Support-141358763.html Shield of Support WSILTV Local News 2012-06-06 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120508220210/http://www.wsiltv.com/news/local/Shield-of-Support-141358763.html 2012-05-08 The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and IEMA began doing preliminary damage assessments on 5 March 2012 to determine the need for public assistance from FEMA.http://www.dailyregister.com/news/x1785610593/FEMA-IEMA-officials-begin-conducting-damage-assessments The Daily Register - Harrisburg, IL 4 March 2012 The tornado damage in Harrisburg dominated national airwaves for several days with both Anderson Cooper, and Diane Sawyer doing special reports.http://www.tv.com/shows/abc-world-news-with-diane-sawyer/harrisburg-illinois-devastated-by-tornadoes-2400488/ ABC World News with Diane Sawyer - Season 201202, Episode 02.29.12: Harrisburg, Illinois, Devastated by Tornadoes - TV.com 2012-06-06 2014-09-13 https://web.archive.org/web/20140913123845/http://www.tv.com/shows/abc-world-news-with-diane-sawyer/harrisburg-illinois-devastated-by-tornadoes-2400488/ dead https://plus.google.com/106168900754103197479/posts/Aqu2xb2Gyup August 2022 Both The New York Times and Chicago Tribune wrote articles on the resilient history and nature of Harrisburg in the wake of the tornado and floods that have hit the city since its founding in 1889.
Just northeast of Harrisburg, EF3 tree damage was observed as the tornado crossed Illinois Route 13, with hardwood trees denuded and debarked in this area. An adult bookstore was destroyed at high-end EF2 intensity near this location as well, sustaining loss of its roof and collapse of exterior walls. The tornado continued through very sparsely populated areas of Saline County, traversing open farm fields and debarking several additional hardwood trees at EF3 strength. As the tornado passed to the south of Eldorado, trees were uprooted and another house had significant roof and exterior wall loss, with the damage at that location rated high-end EF2. As the tornado approached the Gallatin County line, a house sustained EF3 damage and was left with only interior rooms standing. The tornado then crossed into Gallatin County, snapping trees and inflicting high-end EF2 damage to another home. The tornado continued northeastward before striking the town of Ridgway, where severe damage occurred.https://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/02/us/in-illinois-tornados-devastation-sinks-in.html The New York Times Monica Davey Southern Illinois Town Is All Too Versed in Taking a Hit 2012-03-01http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/sns-bc-il--severeweather-harrisburgrecovery,0,5372186.story Chicago Tribune article Chicago Tribune September 2016 medicmedic In Ridgway, the tornado damaged about 140 homes and businesses, with considerable damage to some structures in the downtown area. Numerous cars were tossed around, mainly on the east side of town. A factory building was severely damaged, many large trees were snapped and uprooted, power lines were downed, and about a half dozen grain bins were completely destroyed. Most of the damage in Ridgway was within the EF2 range, though a small pocket of low-end EF4 damage occurred where large and well-built brick church was almost entirely leveled with only part of the front wall left standing. No fatalities occurred in Ridgway, though 13 people were injured, one critically. Past Ridgway, the tornado snapped and uprooted trees at EF1 to EF2 strength before dissipating east-northeast of town. The Harrisburg/Ridgway tornado had a total path length of 26.5 miles and was on the ground for 22 minutes.
See also
Weather of 2012
List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
List of F4 and EF4 tornadoes
List of F4 and EF4 tornadoes (2010–2019)
Tornado outbreak of Leap Day 1952 – Another destructive tornado outbreak that occurred on a Leap Day and produced a violent F4 tornado
Tornado outbreak of March 2–3, 2012 – A larger and deadlier tornado outbreak that occurred immediately after this one.
References
2
External links
Virtual Branson Tornado Path 3D Flyover Tour
Time-lapse visualization of the 2012 Leap Day tornado outbreak
02-28
Category:Tornadoes in Illinois
Category:Tornadoes in Indiana
Category:Tornadoes in Kansas
Category:Tornadoes in Kentucky
Category:Tornadoes in Missouri
Category:Tornadoes in Nebraska
Category:Tornadoes in Tennessee
Category:F4, EF4 and IF4 tornadoes
Category:Saline County, Illinois
Category:2012 natural disasters in the United States
Leap Day tornado outbreak
2012-02-28